"Buyan-M" ntchito 21631. Small chida chombo Project 21631 "Buyan-M"

Afunika ndi phwando mu utumiki chombo watsopano Russian sitima - nthawizonse chochitika. Kwakukulu kusamutsidwa, osiyanasiyana zida machitidwe ndi seaworthiness chidwi ndi owala zazikulu mwambo TV. Mu 2014, chikondwerero cha Navy Tsiku anali anapima yobereka m'madipatimenti chitetezo wa mayunitsi awiri latsopano, ikuthandizira Caspian flotilla. Small chida zombo za ntchito 21631 "Buyan-M", analandira udindo wa mayina a Russian mzinda wakale "Uglich" ndi "Grad Sviyazhsk", pa Koyamba, sauzira ulemu woterewu, monga cruisers nyukiliya ndi chida sitima zankhondo. Koma udindo wawo imapanga chitetezo Russia wakhala koma kuyamikilidwa.

Sitima kwa nyanja la-

polojekiti "Buyan-M" Poyamba pathupi mtundu wa zombo kuti si choti malo nyanja ndi ntchito mu nyanja chatsekedwa. Pa tsiku limeneli anatsimikiza magwero lotseguka, koma munthu waluso m'makhoti, ndipo n'zoonekeratu kuti kusamutsidwa matani 950 pa sides m'malo otsika ndi kusodza yaing'ono silinena kusambira mmadzi ndi chisangalalo zotheka kuposa mfundo zisanu. Akachita nyanja kutsuka kugombe la Russian Federation, atatu okha kuti: Caspian, Black ndi Azov. The matupi ziwiri zapitazi madzi, mwa njira, posachedwapa anapereka ku mbali ya chitetezo cha dziko m'malo chidwi pang'ono. Kuwonjezeka kwa ntchito ya NATO zombo mu Black Sea beseni ndi kokha posachedwapa, pambuyo chiyambi cha zochitika mu Ukraine.

Zimene zikuchitika ku Nyanja Caspian

Koma Nyanja ya Caspian, zombo ndi udindo mtendere wa chilengedwe zamoyo dera, kumene, anafunika kusinthidwa ndi kulimbikitsidwa. Iwo 21631 "Buyan-M 'kwa gawo lino ntchito ndi zombo anafuna ntchito. Pa nthawi yomweyo monga mdani angathe si limati m'mphepete mwa nyanja. The Republic of Kazakhstan - bwenzi njira ya Russia amagwira wochezeka mfundo yachilendo. Pakali pano, Azerbaijan (komanso osati ankhanza) ali pafupifupi palibe mphamvu za panyanja. Turkmenistan akugula zida latsopano la Russia, kuchititsa ndondomeko palokha yachilendo, chidwi malonda matanthauzo opindulitsa ndi ubwenzi zachuma ndi mgwirizano mu dera chitetezo. mayiko amene anali mbiri m'mbuyomu zaposachedwapa, mayiko a Soviet Union, kuopseza kuti chitetezo cha malire athu sanena. Imangokhala yokha Iran. Izi zimachitika Chisilamu ndi kwayekha zachuma, ndipo akuganiza komanso ndi lovuta kwambiri proclivities aukali kwa woyandikana kwambiri kumpoto. Otchedwa zosamalira zokwanira.

Munthu amatha kujambula mapeto za pakalibe kuwaopseza dera ku Russia m'dera Caspian. Choncho n'chifukwa chiyani inu pano ang'ono chida chombo Project 21631? Kuti tiyankhe funso limeneli tiyenera kuphunzira makhalidwe a machitidwe ake zida deta kuyendetsa sitima zapamadzi ndipo kapangidwe.

Mtsinje-Sea

Ine ndilenga ntchito ndi kumanga zombo Tatarstan. Bzalani. A. M. Gorkogo ili mu mzinda wotchuka Volga wa Zelenodolsk. Palokha mfundo imeneyi limasonyeza. alumikizana chotengera cha chololera kuyenda, osati pa nyanja komanso mosavuta kuzungulira buluu mitsempha mitsinje kudutsa dziko lonse ku North kwa South ndi ku West kuti East. Kufunika kwa chiphunzitso chitetezo ndi ndi mtsinje zombo, iwo analibe mwayi kuchita kumenyana mu Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo, koma kuyambira pamenepo, chiphunzitso asilikali lasintha lalikulu. MRK ntchito 21631 "Buyan-M" si abwino ntchito monga polojekiti (gulu la zombo kuti athandizire oyenda - kwenikweni yoyandama zida zankhondo batire). Izi zikuonekera bwino ndi wodzichepetsa mfuti armament: awiri okha mfuti stomillimetrovyh. Kuwonjezera kuchita mitsinje mtsinje mwa zilumba alibe amafuna kukhwimitsa kwambiri kukhala mobisa, ndi liwiro lalikulu kwambiri (25 mfundo). Ndipo mokomera anthu ambiri apanyanja khalidwe wodziŵa zikuchokera chida. Luso mtsinje navigation ngalawa "Buyan-M" ntchito 21631 zikusonyeza mwayi posamutsa mayunitsi nkhondowo chilichonse zisudzo Nkosatheka kwa nkhondo. Mu nkhani ya kufunika, kumene.

Zida zankhondo ndi Air silikhali

Utali wozungulira nkhondowo ntchito ochepa. Kudziyimira pawokha ndi masiku khumi. Small chida chombo Project 21631 mwina zikuyenda muli osalumikizidwa si oposa awiri ndi zikwi theka miles. Kuwonjezera pa 100 mamilimita "Universal" zida kale (A-190m), pa bolodi unsembe zida zankhondo anaimiriridwa wophatikizidwa "awiriwa" aft, awiri ndime buku apuma MTPU makina mfuti likungosonyeza 14.5 mamilimita ndi atatu makungwa mofulumira-7.62mm.

Zikutanthauza sitimayo mpweya chitetezo ndi zoikamo miyala ziwiri, "kusintha", chifukwa cha zimene - wamba mu Army ndi ogwira odana ndege machitidwe chida "Igla". Kusonyeza izi chachikulu mpweya kuukira zida sangakhale zokwanira, chinali cholinga kulimbana kuukira ndege Helicopters kuukira. Uliwonse waukulu wapangidwa pa njira zina kupewa kunyanyala mpweya, koma pa izo mtsogolo.

batire chachikulu

MRK ntchito 21631 "Buyan-M" analengedwa pochititsa roketi moto pa zombo ndi gombe zapansi Nkosatheka mdani. Pakuti ichi lakonzedwa ndi manja chachikulu, amapanga gulu UKSK (konsekonse shipboard yowotcha dongosolo). The nyumba accommodates mikondo itatu, omwe mwina ofukula chida Launch monga subsonic (wotsutsa-3M54, kalasi "pamwamba - m'dziko" 3M14, odana 91RT) ndi supersonic ( "onekisi" 3M55). Choncho, pa wodzichepetsa lonse ndi gulu laling'ono (35 anthu), ang'onoang'ono chida cruiser "Buyan-M" ntchito 21631 angakhale adani oopsa kwambiri zolinga m'madzi apamwamba tonnage.

STRATEGIC corvette

Ovuta "likungosonyeza" nsanja zimenezi Roketi zombo za ntchito 21631, ndi zida za sitima ndi zosiyanasiyana ntchito nkhondowo, wofanana 2600 Km. Kuyambira mfundo Hrs maganizo, izi zimatanthauza kuti "onekisi" anapezerapo ku mfundo ili mu madzi a Caspian ndipo Black Pacific, akhoza theoretically kufika mipherezero mu Gulf, Nyanja Yofiira ndi Mediterranean, ndi zina Metachem zafotokozedwa circumference Eurasian map anati utali wozungulira, kuphatikizapo pamalo abwino zofunika Suez ngalande.

Anatinso corvettes m'dziko la gulu la ntchito 21631 ( "Buyan-M" kachidindo) amaonedwa nkhondowo mayunitsi mlingo mwatsatanetsatane. Kaperekedwe mikono "Sviyazhsk" ndi "Uglich", wopangidwa panopa pa Caspian Flotilla, mochenjera sikukutanthauza chikhalidwe wofunika.

sitima sizioneka

The maphunziro a masiku yaing'ono zida ngalawa, pamodzi ndi liwiro lake kwambiri, ndege ndi kukula ochepa (mamita 74), mupatseni amaona kuti kudziwa ilo mmadzi, zimalimbikitsa zosiyanasiyana ziwiya, izo sizidzakhala zophweka. Pa zenera makina ounikira kusiyanitsa "Buyan-M" ntchito 21631 zausodzi seiner kapena ma yatchi ngakhale lalikulu zovuta. Ndipo iye, ngati onse amanga mu Zombo Zankhondo Russian, zida ndi countermeasures zonse zovuta pakompyuta amene angathe kuwononga dongosolo kulankhulana ndi makina ounikira kugonjetsa mdani angathe. Mkulu cheza kungolandira ❖ kuyanika ndi anapambutsa ndege silhouette kwambiri kuchepetsa Mwina wa kudziwika kudya ndi kuuluka m'chombo ndi zida zamphamvu chida.

Zimene zikuchitika ku Nyanja Black

Mu ndondomeko ya ntchito yomanga ndi nyanja mayesero tsopano kukhala zombo zisanu "Buyan-M" ntchito 21631. Izi ndi "Great Ustyug" "Vishny Volochek," "Serpukhov", "Mtedza-Zuevo" ndi "Green Dol". Poyamba iwo ankafuna kuti utumiki mu Nyanja ya Caspian, koma mofulumira asintha chaka chatha wa chithunzi geopolitical m'dera la Black Sea beseni chinachititsa lamulo la Russian Navy kubwerezanso zolinga izi. "Serpukhov" ndi "Green Dol" adzatumizidwa ku Sevastopol. Black Sea zombo asilikali apanyanja amafunika kubwezeretsa atsopano a mayunitsi, angathe kutsutsa otchedwa "NATO ndi wanga wosakaza gulu" kupanga mphamvu ndithu. Inde, nkhani ya nkhondo asilikali Crimea sakanakhoza kukhala osatetezeka ndi udindo panopa chivundikiro ake adzawapatsa maofesi "Mpira" ndi "phata", angathe kulamulira dera lonse kwa Bosphorus Khwalala, koma nthawi zonse mayunitsi asilikali linalamula ntchito yobweretsa odalirika dziko ndi chionetsero cha mphamvu zawo. Katundu chachikulu ntchito adzagwa pa frigate "asilikali Grigorovich," "asilikali Essen" ndi RC "Moscow" komanso "Buyan" ntchito mokwanira.

ziwiya m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi yaitali

Mbiri ya nkhondo panyanja ndi apanyanja wandale woganiza Ndizachidziwikire kuti palibe chilengedwe chida Godea kuti nthawi zonse ndipo amatha ntchito bwinobwino pansi zochitika zonse za nkhondo. Nthawi zina, tiyenera cruisers wamphamvu ndi Nkhondo yaikulu, mu ena kuchita popanda mankhwala ndege chonyamulira mu lachitatu njira yabwino kwambiri zitha kukhala sitima zapamadzi. Masiku ano chipwirikiti cha zombo mafoni chida "Buyan-M" ntchito 21631 sapeza malo awo mu tithe panyanja, kuteteza zofuna za Russia pafupi atangochimwa gombe lake, koma ndi view yaitali.

Makonda zombo asanu a mtundu uwu.