BlackBerry anapanga Korona: malongosoledwe a kalasi, photos, mbali ya kulima

BlackBerry ndi osowa kindergartens Russian ndi undeservedly ananyalanyaza ndi anthu okonda zabwino, zipatso zothandiza. chikhalidwe amakhala ndi ntchito yambiri yokolola, ndipo ndi oyenera kukula mu nyengo kotentha, pamene dzinja ofunda kwambiri, ndi yozizira kutentha akutsikira m'munsimu -15 ° C. Mu zakuda kumpoto akufotokozera pang'onopang'ono zochepa zipatso. Cultivars Ambiri ku West: mu agronomists US zonse kulenga hybrids latsopano ndipo amalimidwa padziko lonse mafakitale.

The bwino mitundu ya mabulosi akuda: Katatu Korona

Chikhochi ndi chimodzi cha zabwino zakuda anapanga Korona (kapena anapanga Korona). zosiyanasiyana Izi zimaŵetedwa ku Oregon ndipo ali ndi zipatso lalikulu kwambiri, komanso yosalala zimayambira popanda minga. Iye ndi chinthu cha mtanda pakati pa zokwawa ndi kumanga hybrids. Zipatso imakonzedwa masango, lalikulu ndi luscious awo pritenyayut masamba. mmera ananamizira kwa trellis ndi tayi, ndiye chitsamba ayamba mwachangu kukula. nthambi zikukwaniritsidwa mofulumira kwambiri mu chaka choyamba kufika mamita 2 m'litali.

BlackBerry anapanga Korona: kufotokoza

hybrid Izi si ozizira zosagwira ndipo amafuna pogona mosamala yozizira. Mochedwa yophukira mphukira kuchotsedwa trellis, ndi horizontally ndipo anaika nkhani pamwamba pogona, zina kuteteza filimu mbewu. Patatu Korona zipatso zakuda zipse pang'onopang'ono kuyandikira kwa theka lachiwiri la August. Ndi chisamaliro chabwino kwa nyengo ndi chitsamba akhoza kuchotsedwa kwa makilogalamu 13 a zipatso. Kulemera kwa zipatso - 7-9 G iwo ndi glossy, adzakhale pang'ono elongated ndipo ndi zokometsera lokoma kukoma ndi pang'ono tartness. Kuweruza ndi ndemanga ya BlackBerry anapanga Korona, nyama yake yowutsa mudyo ndi wandiweyani mu aftertaste pali chitumbuwa ndi maula zolemba. Peel zipatso wakuda ndi burgundy kulocha.

Features mitundu

Kusiyana kalasi ndi zipatso pafupifupi osati zophikidwa dzuwa, ngati madzi zonse ndi nthaka si adzauma. Pa yotentha, pritenyat zitsamba zofunika kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo chophimba kuteteza ku dzuwa. Zipatso osaya pang'ono kwa deta otsiriza, amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa osapitirira 10%. Fungo amatikumbutsa yamatcheri ndi chitumbuwa. Chifukwa kapangidwe wandiweyani, zakuda anapanga Korona zipatso musati crumple pa zoyendera. zokolola akhoza kusungidwa + 5 ° C kwa masiku angapo.

Kodi kusankha malo mabulosi akuda chodzala

Chitsamba umapulumuka bwino ndipo kawirikawiri kuonongeka ndi matenda kapena tizirombo. Embarkation zakuda mbande m'chaka kapena kugwa. M'dzinja chimake kusunga mbande frosts zipangizo zapadera. Malo abwino kwa iwo kukhala dzuwa ndi kutentha malo, kutetezedwa drafts. Kusankha moyenera malo - chinsinsi ndi ntchito yambiri yokolola zipatso zazikulu ndi okoma. Ngati zakuda anapanga Korona adzakhala mu mthunzi, izo chidzakula chipatso wowawasa ndi nthaka. Nthaka chifukwa chodzala mbande zakuda m'chaka, aliyense abwino, koma zotsatira zabwino mukhonza kuwapeza loam ndi zimene zamchere. The phunziroli acidic tikulimbikitsidwa kuwonjezera phulusa kapena laimu ufa laimu. Ndi zofunika kuti dziko lapansi lotayirira, kuwala ndi permeable.

mabulosi akuda yoyenera kubzala

Ndi kubzala woyenera ndi chisamaliro, ambiri moyo amayembekezeka zakuda anapanga Korona ali ndi zaka 13. Panthawi imeneyi mizu kukula kwambiri, zomwe tiyenera kuziganizira pokonza wa ikamatera dzenje. m'lifupi ayenera kukhala osachepera 60 cm. Nthaka wothira humus ndi nkhuni phulusa, ndiye osakaniza ndi wosiyana m'miyulumiyulu ofanana. Mmodzi wa iwo chikugwirizana ndi zovuta feteleza mchere ndi kuikidwa pansi pa dzenje. Top kufunika kutsanulira wosanjikiza ka nthaka dongosolo muzu wa mbande si pokhudzana ndi kuvala pasadafike. Ndiye zakuda anapanga Korona anaika mu dzenje kuti muzu kolala anali surfactants. The mizu anaweramuka ndi yokutidwa ndi nthaka otsala. Nthaka padziko mozungulila-thunthu kamukamu ndi zochuluka madzi. mphukira tadulidwa, kusiya stumps msinkhu wa 10 cm. Nthaka padziko zomera kuphimbira utuchi kapena anawola manyowa. Ngati anabzala mbewu ochepa, mtunda wa pakati tchire pafupi ayenera kukhala 1.5-2.0 m.

Chisamaliro ndi kulima zakuda anapanga Korona

BlackBerry zachitika mofulumira, ndipo kwa chaka choyamba, kuwonjezeka ziwiri mita othamanga ake. Chifukwa pamene pali osakwanira mtunda pakati landings ndi angapatutse kuwoloka munda. Bzalani zingabzalidwe pamodzi mpanda, amene adzatumikira monga thandizo nthambi yaitali. Kuweruza ndi chithunzi zipatso zambiri, mabulosi akuda pasanapite tchinga a. Wochuluka pafupipafupi kuthirira mbewu wamng'ono safuna, koma nthawi kuti moisten nthaka, makamaka pamene mabulosi akuda ottsvetot ndi kuyamba kumanga kutali. Pakuti kukula wotakataka mokwanira kutsanulira chitsamba 1 nthawi pasabata, ngati nyengo youma ndi windless. Kuonjezera madzi ayenera kukhala nthawi ya kucha, zipatso zokwanira chinyezi. Kukula mabulosi akuda ndi chisamaliro kumayamba ndi Kupalira zonse ndi tithe kumvetsa kumasulira nthaka. Pambuyo tichotseretu mbande kwambiri kumasula amasiya, mwinamwake mukalandire mphukira woyambira.

Mphukira ayenera kukhazikitsa chithandizo, chifukwa ndi zofunika kulimbitsa iwo mu trellis mkulu ndi waya mwamphamvu. msinkhu wake akhale 2 m. The waya ndi tensioned m'malo angapo kutalika kwa 1.5 m. Zomera chidzasintha, ndi pa thandizo. Pamene mphukira anafika chizindikiro pamwamba, kudula iwo kulimbikitsa nthambi. Nthambi owonjezera amayeretsedwa pambuyo zokolola, kusiya za 5 wathanzi.

Feteleza ndi kafalitsidwe wa zakuda

Chifukwa cha kukula yogwira ndi kusala sanachedwe kutha mwa kundipatsako kwa zakudya zomera nthaka ndi liyenela kukhazikitsa feteleza. BlackBerry chofunika popanga zinthu zovuta, kuphatikizapo asafe, boron, nthaka ndi mkuwa. Kudyetsa ntchito phosphorous-potaziyamu feteleza m'chaka ndi asafe - m'dzinja. Inu mukhoza kutenga umagwirira organic, ammonium nitrate ndi superphosphate. Feteleza chagwiritsidwa mu kasupe. Osati kuposa kamodzi pa zaka 2 padziko chitsamba anaika chisakanizo cha mchere ndi humus. Imathandiza kuti urea mu nthaka ndi kuphimbira mtengo makungwa humus kapena manyowa. Pamaso pa Kubwera kwa suckers muzu intercropping zomera ndi phosphorous amadya ndi potassium dziko anamasuka ndipo osaya kuphimbira organic.

BlackBerry anapanga Korona zimafalitsidwa ndi cuttings osachiritsika. Iwo tadulidwa mu kasupe ndi akumidzi mphukira zaka. Mbali linamasuka, kuzimitsidwa masamba ndi dropwise kuti akuya masentimita 10, chikhomo chikukonzekera. Kugawana amafuna kuthirira wochuluka. Amadza mwana, kumene tadulidwa m'dzinja pamodzi ndi mizu ndi kuziika pa malo okhazikika.

Tizirombo ndi matenda

mtundu umenewu zakuda pafupifupi odwala ndi kawirikawiri kuonongeka ndi tizirombo. Izo zikhoza kukhala matenda a mafangasi (septoria banga ndi dzimbiri). Pa matenda, zipatso osati ananamizira ndipo alibe zipse, masamba kutaya mtundu, ndi mphukira okutidwa ndi madontho akuda. matenda awa asonyezedwa fungicides kapena mankhwala wowerengeka. Good thandizo kulowetsedwa wa adyo ndi milkweed: 300 ga zitsamba akanadulidwa ndi cloves kutsanulira malita atatu a madzi ofunda, kuikidwa kwa masiku ndi fyuluta. The madzi chifukwa wasukuluka ndi madzi chiŵerengero cha 1:20 ndi utsi zomera.

Patatu Korona kalasi oyenera wamaluwa woyamba, monga chisamaliro palibe lalikulu zambiri kwa iye. Mu chithunzi mabulosi akuda kuyang'ana chidwi kwambiri chifukwa mukhoza kudzitamanda kwa anzanu anasonkhana zokolola, popanda khama zapadera kulima ake. Yowutsa mudyo ndipo zokoma zakuda zipatso adzasangalala Gourmet aliyense ndi zochititsa chidwi masamba zitsamba kukongoletsa munda iliyonse.