Anisocytosis - ndi chiyani ichi? Anisocytosis mu kusanthula ambiri a magazi

Magazi ndi ofunika kwa thupi la munthu ndi nsalu madzi chikukhudza plasma ndi zinthu anapanga - erythrocytes, leukocytes ndi maselo othandiza magazi kuundana. Chifukwa m'thupi kudyetsa matupi onse. chikhalidwe chake zingadziŵike ndi kudutsa ndi malamulowa. Nthawi zina, inapeza Anisocytosis maselo ofiira kapena othandiza magazi kuundana, zomwe zikusonyeza mavuto ena mu thupi. Ndipo zoyenera kuchita? Tiyeni tifufuze.

Anisocytosis ndi chiyani?

Ichi ndi mkhalidwe umene mawonekedwe maselo a magazi kapena maselo oyera zimasiyanasiyana kukula, zimene zikusonyeza pakutchulidwa kwa ndondomeko pathological mu chamoyo. Kudwala angathe kuonedwa ndi magazi. Kuti ndione chifukwa, kusankha Kupenda zina, koma nthawi zambiri mayeso izi zokwanira.

wathanzi magazi munthu lili 70% ya mawonekedwe yachibadwa maselo a magazi ndi pafupifupi 15% ya maselo ofiira a awiri osiyana. maselo ofiira kunyamula mpweya maselo thupi. Mwa kuphunzira magazi kuipitsa mbiri ya pansi maso, mungathe kuwona kuti pafupifupi zonsezi m'mimba mwake chomwecho - 7.2-7.5 microns. Erythrocytes ndi awiri ndi kuti 6,9 micron amatchedwa microcytes, kuposa 7,7 microns - macrocytes, ndipo ngati iwo nakwaniritsa awiri a 9,5 microns, tikulankhula za megalocytes.

wathanzi magazi munthu lili onse a mitundu ya maselo. Za njira pathological kunachitika mlanduwu ngati pali kuphwanya chiwerengero chawo ngati maselo lalikulu-m'mimba mwake amakhala ochuluka kwambiri ndipo iwo ayamba kupambana. Kupeza Anisocytosis mu kusanthula ambiri a magazi ndi Kuganizira mlingo wa vutoli wa zinthu mawonekedwe, inu mukhoza kudziwa momwe aakulu ndi kudwala.

chifukwa anisocytosis

A zifukwa zosiyanasiyana kumabweretsa mfundo yakuti osauka Anisocytosis. Zimakhala:

• akusowa mavitamini A, B12, ndi citsulo;
• chiwindi kudwala;
• matenda a chithokomiro;
• Oncology;
• zosiyanasiyanazo magazi m'thupi.

Anisocytosis angathe kuonedwa mu akhanda, koma izi silimanena kuti pali matenda aliwonse, ndipo amati ndi ndondomeko zokhudza thupi, zomwe zimachitika miyezi iwiri. Mu ana okulirapo, chifukwa ambiri ngati nthenda chikhalidwe magazi ndi kuperewera chitsulo. Pa mimba Anisocytosis mu kusanthula ambiri a magazi nawonso anapeza zambiri.

zizindikiro

Ngati muli zizindikiro zotsatirazi, inu mwachidziwikire kulankhula za kukhalapo kwa anisocytosis:

• kumatenga nthawi yaitali, kusowa mphamvu;
• nthawi zikuchitika kufupika kwa mpweya;
• mosalekeza palpitations mwachisawawa mtima, amene angayambe ngakhale pa mpumulo;
• nthawi zikuyamba kutembenukira wotumbululuka khungu, misomali.

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zimenezi, muyenera yomweyo dokotala muyende malamulowa. Matenda m'njira yake, mukhoza msanga gonjetsa kapena kuchotsa njira iliyonse yotupa amene amayambitsa anisocytosis.

mitundu

1. Anisocytosis mtundu losanganikirana. A magazi pa boma zomwe zili 50% biomaterial macro- ndi microcytes. Nthawi zina wosanganiza mtundu mwina amachuluka macrocytes, kusonyeza kuti magazi m'thupi zoipa, ndipo ngati microcytes kutsogolera kukhulupirira hypochromic magazi m'thupi.
2. Macrocytosis.
3. Microcytosis.

Kodi mankhwala?

Kuthetsa matenda kuchiza matenda amene anayambitsa izo. Chifukwa cha luso lamakono zachipatala kupeza kafukufuku Anisocytosis, madokotala molondola kudziwa chifukwa cha maonekedwe ake. Ngati chifukwa amasonyeza matenda monga Anisocytosis maselo ofiira, ndiye tikhoza kunena kuti munthu akamadwala ndi akusowa chitsulo magazi m'thupi.

Pankhaniyi, dongosolo magetsi kusintha ndipo anawonjezera mankhwala akhoza kusintha hemoglobin. Mu magazi m'thupi wofatsa, pamene mlingo zomanga thupi anati Mitandadza 100-105, mankhwala ndi zakudya amalimbikitsa kuchuluka kwake. Wodwala tikulimbikitsidwa kuwonjezera zakudya wanu zakudya zomwe zili yambiri ya chitsulo: chiwindi, buckwheat, nyama wofiira ndi zina zotero. Ngati magazi kwambiri, izo simungakhoze kuchita popanda mankhwala.

Ngati chifukwa cha matenda - pamaso pa chotupacho, mankhwala amphamvu ndi mankhwala opaleshoni. Nthawi zina Anisocytosis magazi yodziwika ndi azimuth yochepa, kenako kusankha kasamalidwe woyembekezera.

zodzitetezera

Popeza Anisocytosis - si matenda palokha, koma kusonyeza njira pathological zikuchitika mu thupi, ndiye ayenera kusamalira kwambiri. zodzitetezera akulimbikitsidwa kuthandiza kuthetsa mavuto a okhumudwa.

Pofuna kupewa magazi, ayenera kudya zakudya zimene zimawonjezera hemoglobin, ndi zonse amapereka magazi. normalizing ndi mphamvu zotha kuchita moyenera menyu wanu, mungachepetsere akusowa chitsulo. Onetsetsani zakudya pazikhalanso mtedza, masamba, nyama, makangaza, nyemba. kudya bwino umalimbana kuteteza magazi, kumathandiza mapangidwe anisocytosis.

Ngati munthu ali ndi thanzi langwiro, sikuti amadwala matenda aakulu mu thupi palibe kutupa, maselo ofiira nawonso ndi mwakale. Koma pamaso pa pathologies ndi kutupa amapezeka Anisocytosis m'kupita pambuyo mankhwala.

Muyenera kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Kuphunzitsa adziphunzitsidwa masewero olimbitsa thupi kapena kuthamanga kwambiri imathandizira kagayidwe, magazi ali bwino, maselo anayamba minofu mpweya. Komanso, magawo zolimbitsa kuteteza zosayembekezereka wa matenda ambiri ndi kulimbikitsa kukana makhalidwe oipa. Ngati munthu kumabweretsa moyo wathanzi, izo kumawonjezera chitetezo chokwanira ndi machitidwe ndi ziwalo anayamba kulimbikitsa.

Pomaliza

Anisocytosis - si nthenda palokha, koma chizindikiro zikuchitika mu thupi la njira pathological. Kuthetsa, muyenera kupeza muzu wa boma la magazi. Potchula ponseponse umoyo, kuyembekezeredwa kuti m'mimba mwake wa maselo ofiira mwakale.