Ancient Kievan Lazaro. Jaropolk Putin: Nkhani ya Moyo

Jaropolk Vladimirovich, zaka za moyo inalembedwa kumbuyo kwa chaka 1082-1139, anali mwana wa Grand Prince wa Kiev Vladimir Monomakh (pamaso Prince wa Smolensk, Chernigov, Pereyaslavl). Mu ulamuliro wake utatha kamodzi logwirizana Old Russian boma, otchedwa Kievan Lazaro. Malinga ndi kafukufuku zoyerekeza, Jaropolk anabadwa mu Chernigov. Monomakh mu 1113, analandira mpando wachifumu wa Kiev, chaka pambuyo pa imfa ya mwana Svyatoslav wake Jaropolk Pereyaslavl kalonga amene amakhala nawo pa ntchito zambiri motsutsa Polovtsy. Ndipo mu 1116 onsewo ankatsutsa kalonga Gleb Minsk. Ndi atate kale okalamba Jaropolk anakhalabe pa ubwenzi wolimba. Iye ndi mwana wake wamkulu Mstislav Monomakh anadalira lamulo la asilikali.

Jaropolk Putin: kufotokoza mwachidule moyo wake

Mu 1116 Jaropolk anakwatira Helen, anapatsa mwana Vasilko Yaropolkovicha. Pambuyo Prince Mstislav anafa 1132, anatengera wachifumu bambo ake, akuyitana ku likulu Kiev Jaropolk ndipo azigamula kuti mwayekha wake. Iye anali ndi zaka 49 ndipo anali kale ukalamba ndithu kwa zaka.

Kenako Jaropolk Vladimirovich otsika Pereyaslavl Vsevolod mwana Mstislav. Komabe, kalonga uyu, amene analephera adzawonekera, maora ochepa n'kuthamangitsa amalume ake - Prince wa Suzdal ndi Rostovskiy Yuriy Vladimirovich (dzina Dolgoruky), imene inali mu anagwirizana pangano ndi mbale wake Andreya. Yuri akhagopa kuti mapeto adzasankha m'malo mwake Jaropolk Vsevolod. Koma Jaropolk utatha abale ake kuti amapereka dziko lino mphwake wina, Prince Izyaslav Polotsk Mstislavovich. Ndipo Vsevolod anaganiza kuti atumize ukulu yeniyeni ladozhanam, Novgorod ndi pskovityanam, koma sanafune kuvomereza izo poyamba, koma kenako ndinaganiza bwino za izo, anabwerera ku ukapolo wake, koma okha mphamvu yake.

Jaropolk Vladimirovich: ndondomeko mkati ndi kunja

Kiev ndi malo ake anali pansi Jaropolk ulamuliro amene anali olimba mtima ndi wankhondo ndi mtsogoleri osati zochepa luso asilikali, koma wandale ofooka kwambiri. Jaropolk 2 V. anali kuletsa azingokhala boma mu maukulu yaing'ono osiyana. Pa nthawi yomweyo, pamene iye anachoka kulamulira mu kumuwombera Pereyaslavl Izyaslav Polotsk anatengerapo mwayi mphindi ino, anathamangitsidwa ulamuliro patronal m'bale wake Svyatopolk ndipo anazindikira wolamulira wawo Prince Cornflower Rogvolodovicha.

asinthire akhala chifukwa chimene kusakhutira ndi zipolowe mu County lapansi. Kuti asangalatse abale Jaropolk Izyaslav Vladimirovich zimapangitsa Mstislavovich cede Pereyaslavl kumupatsa m'malo Minsk, Pinsk ndi Turov. Pereslavl analamulira Yuri Dolgoruky, imene analipira gawo la Suzdal ndi Rostov dziko.

apulo kusagwirizana

Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo anayamba udani pakati pa ana a Vladimira Monomaha (Monomakh) ana a Oleg Sviatoslavovych (Olegovichy). Ichi chinali chachikulu chisoni Russia kuyambira anayamba osaleka nkhondo zapachiweniweni zomwe inatenga zaka.

Novgorod, alinkuyanjanitsa ena, omwe kawirikawiri sakanakhoza kulowa pamodzi ndi mzake. Chifukwa, iwo anasonkhana Ladoga ndi Pskov nzika ndipo anaganiza kuti akaweruze ndi kuchotsa Prince Vsevolod Mstislavovich. Amagwirana iye m'ndende m'nyumba bishopu kwa masabata asanu ndi awiri. Ufulu atamasulidwa akakhala Novgorod anabwera kulamulira anthu osankhidwa Svyatoslav Olgovich. Koma pasanapite nthawi anapandukira, limene linakonzedwa ndi mbali Vsevolod.

zakupha wosamwerana madzi

Novgorod simukadamva za Vsevolod, koma pskovityane moona mtima anamugwira iye. Ndiye Svyatoslav, akuyitanira wothandizana naye kwa Kursk Gleb Polovtsy ndipo pa nthawi alekanitsa Novgorod Pskov, potero anapanga souped Pskov ukulu, amene choyamba anatenga mpando wachifumu Vsevolod-Gabriel, ndiyeno pambuyo pa imfa yake mu 1138 - Sviatopolk Mstislavovich.

Novgorod posankha wolamulira wawo Prince Svyatoslav, kulengeza adani Jaropolk. Ndiyeno nawonso anathamangitsidwa ndi Svyatoslav, koma chifukwa cha kuwopa Olegoviches kubwezera, mu belo wake kusiya boyars wake ndi wolemekezeka, ndipo anaitana mdzukulu Monomakh a Novgorod - Rostislav G. (mwana Dolgoruky).

chiyanjanitso

Kwa nthawi yaitali nkhondo chinatenga pakati pa ana obadwa ndi Olegoviches Monomakhich. Olegovichy zofala kum'mwera kwa Russia, ndipo anayamba mzinda Priluki kuyandikira Kiev ndi kuzungulira mzindawo. Koma Jaropolk anapita ndi kuwaponya, ndipo iye anapita Chernigov. anthu Urban anapempha Prince Vsevolodu Olgovichu, kuti agwirizanenso ndi Yaropolk, kenako mtendere anali anamaliza.

Kenako Jaropolk akubwerera ku likulu lake la Kiev, kumene anakafa pa zaka 57 18 February 1139. Wachifumu akudutsa m'bale wake Vyacheslav.

Malinga ndi olemba mabuku akale Jaropolk ulamuliro akadali zinali zodzaza ndi chakuti, kuti pa magombe a Dniester chinapangidwa ndi ukulu wa Galich Galich, lomwe likulu lake. Pampando wake wachifumu Kalonga anakhala ndi wofuna mwana Volodar - Vladimirka (Vladimir).

Pomaliza

Mosiyana ndi atate wake ndi mchimwene Mstislavovich, Jaropolk sizinali nthumwi wabwino ndipo analibe mphamvu akasamuka uliri wa chibvundi. Molimba mtima ndiponso wolimba unyamata wake mpaka kukalamba, iye wakhala nkhawa mosayenera pa nkhani zofunika, choncho sanakhoze kulepheretsa kulimbana kwa mphamvu ziwiri.

Ndi nthawi ya imfa yake, kuzisintha wake anali m'mizinda ya Novgorod, Polotsk ndi Chernigov. Kukhulupirika kwa Kiev anapitiriza yekha Rostov-Suzdal ukulu.