Anatoly Kuznetsov: filmography, mbiri, ndi banja la wosewera wa

Iye ankafuna modzipereka kukhala woimba. Kuti tichite zimenezi, analowa School of Music ku dipatimenti amapilira. Chaka zadutsa, ndiye wina. Ndipo okha zikomo ku fluke nyimbo dziko wataya ndi mawu osadziwika, ndipo dziko wabweza tsogolo lake cinematic nyenyezi - Comrade Sukhov. Zinali pansi pa dzina ili amadziwika onse, ndipo anakonda ndi wosewera Anatoly Kuznetsov.

Kusankha ntchito

Anatoly Borisovich anabadwa mu Moscow pa tsiku lomaliza la 1930 - 31 December. Ngakhale Kuznetsov ndinkakhala m'nyumba limodzi ili mu uchi msewu. Mutu wa banja anali katswiri woimba, ndipo wagwira ntchito mu jazi, ndi pa wailesi, ndi opera. Choncho chirichonse chinkawoneka kuti njira Kuznetsova, Jr. kale anakonzeratu: chifukwa mnyamata amakonda nyimbo, ndipo iye ali wabwino amapilira.

Ambiri, ndicho chimene chinachitika: atangomaliza maphunziro ake a sitandade 10, Anatoly Kuznetsov anaganiza yolumikizana miyoyo yawo ndi nyimbo anapita ku sukulu nyimbo. Ndiyeno chinachake chinachitika kuti chithunzicho yekha mwanthabwala amatchedwa "chinsiriro" panjira woona. Poyamba, mphunzitsi wake, amene anaphunzitsa dramatics, zikuoneka kuzindikira kuthekera wophunzira thupi lanyama, anakhala nthawi zonse limanena mawu Anatoly a - chidutswa zosalimba, nthawi zambiri kutha, choncho Nina Osipovna kwambiri anamulangiza ntchito ed. Point mu "chinsiriro 'kuika msuweni kale wosewera Mikhail Kuznetsov. Ndipo mu 1951, Anatoly Kuznetsov anasankha kukhala wosewera ndi.

Njira mafilimu a kanema a

Kuyenda mu chikhazikitso ed yodzera Kuznetsov akukamba zikalata mwachindunji mu awiri: kotero kuti anali pochitika mayeso ndi Shchukin School ndi Moscow Art Theatre School. Zotsatira zake zinali zidzasintha: anali mmodzi mwa awo amene analembetsa ku mabungwe onse. Kachiwiri, thandizo posankha anali Michael m'bale kutsogolera waukulu mkangano - kupitiriza mwambo banja. Choncho Moscow Art Theatre anali ndi moyo wojambula Anatoly Kuznetsov.

Maphunziro ntchitoyo Turgenev a "Freeloader" (khalidwe Kuzovkin) chinachitika mu 1955. Pa kufalitsa lochititsa chidwi wosewera wamng'ono anadikira Yaroslavl Drama Theatre dzina lake Volkov, koma sanadikire. Likukhalira, adakali pa situdiyo sukulu, anayamba kuphunzira mu mafilimu a kanema Anatoly Kuznetsov. Filmography kumayamba wake kuyambira 1954, pamene iye anapanga kuwonekera koyamba kugulu wake mu luso filimu "Koopsa njinga." Pa cithunzithunzi ici Kuznetsov ankaimba ngwazi positive. Zinali za m'mene wasayansi wamng'ono Vasily Zheludev poyera odziwa saboteur.

Kuznetsov Anatoly: Banja

Mu chaka cha kutha kwa Moscow Art Theatre situdiyo, ngwazi wathu nyenyezi mafilimu awiri, ndipo chaka chotsatira anali atayamba kale ntchito mafilimu atatu. Pakati pawo, "The nkhani ya eyiti wanga" (motsogoleredwa ndi Vladimir Basov).

Pa nthawi yomweyo, Wambiri Anatoly Kuznetsov wodzilemekeza ndi mfundo yofunika - kukwatira. Ndi Alexandra, anakumana wophunzira pa phwando ndi Galina Volchek. chakuti iye - mwana wa lodziwika bwino woyendetsa Lyapidevsky, munthu amene anatenga gawo mu kupulumutsidwa kwa Chelyuskin, amene anali kupereka mutu Hero wa Soviet Union, sanaleke Anatolia. Iye mosalekeza courted kwa zaka zingapo.

Kusiya kuwombera, iye anayesera kuti amutche Sasha pafupifupi tsiku lililonse. Iwo anali kutenga kutitimira. Tsiku lina ndithu mwadzidzidzi anafika ku Moscow ku Kiev, Anatoly Borisovich yoyamba inatuluka mu pakhonde Alexandra ndi anamupempha kuti apite naye. Iye yekha anatha alira mantha chinachake za makolo amene ali mu chipinda lotsatira. Koma Kuznetsov motsimikiza analengeza kuti akufuna kukwatira ndipo iwo mayi anga anandiuza Alexandra kuti mwana wake posachedwapa sukulu, ndipo bambo anga anapereka chilolezo ku ukwatiwo. Ndipo ukwati unachitikira.

Alexander A. bwinobwino adalowa maphunziro Wongolerani Dipatimenti ya VGIK, lendi otchuka sayansi filimu ndi mokhulupirika anadikira mwamuna wake ku ntchito kulenga. Koma kudzatenga zaka zingapo, ndipo chidzaonekera kuyankhulana ndi mfundo zilonda, umene kupewa Anatoly Kuznetsov (wosewera), - ana.

Pomaliza, mu 1974, mkazi wake anamupatsa mwana wamkazi, Irina. Chifukwa nkhani zosasangalatsa mbisoweka palokha. heiress ndimaikonda wakula, anamaliza University Moscow, ndipo anapereka moyo wake kwa luso Irina Kuznetsova.

Izi zosiyana, maudindo osiyana

Kujambula panali ambiri. Mu makumi asanu, mu zithunzi naini ankaimba Anatoly Kuznetsov. Filmography zaka zao za sikisite chomwecho kale imakhala ntchito 14.

• Mu 1960, anaonekera pa zowonetsera mu dalaivala Lyonka "Yembekezerani makalata". Malinga ndi otsutsa, uyu anali mmodzi wa ntchito zake bwino kwambiri pa nthawiyo.
• Mu chaka chomwecho mu "mwayi" walenga fano Andreeva.
• Mu 1961, Kuznetsov anabweretsedwa pamaso pa omvetsera Mpainiya Sereem Rudenko ( "Mnzanga, Kolka!").
• Mu 1962, iye nyenyezi mafilimu awiri: "Olkhovy Island" ndi "Kodi ine ufulu wodzilamulira."
• Mu 1963, panali komanso oipa ngwazi Paulo "Morning Phunzitsani".
• 1964 zinali zodzaza ndi sewero lanthabwala "Patsani buku momvetsa chisoni" kumene ngwazi Ivan Ilyich Kondakov anali opanda mkwatibwi.
• kunja "phukusi" ndi "Chikumbumtima" mu 1965.
• Mu 1967 - "petticoat" Jean Petrychenko ndi "Spring pa Oder" Major Lubentsov.
• 1968 anasonyeza "Misonkhano m'bandakucha" ndi lodziwika bwino "Kumasuka".
• chaluso A anabadwa mu 1969, ndipo patadutsa miyezi yochepa, dziko waphunzira za latsopano cinematic nthano - "White Sun wa M'chipululu".

Sukhov

Chithunzi wamulekerera malipiro mu 1970. Popanda mbiri imeneyi momwe mulinso Anatoly Kuznetsov monga wojambula zikhoza kukhala chosiyana. Koma chinachake chinachitika chimene chinachitika. Ndi ndi filimu imeneyi, ndi kutali lili kwa zaka mamiliyoni ambiri amaonetsa amakhalabe ACHIKHALIRE Sukhov.

Msilikali ichi, ananyamuka m'chipululu, chomwe mtengo wake, malinga ndi bwenzi lake, khamu lonselo, kuchokera wachiwiri oyamba ali yokha. mbuye wake nsinga za wamba Russian ndi kuonekera zonse - onse kunyumba ndi nkhondo. Fedor Suhov amaona ngati munthu weniweni, dzina lake kunditumiza ku chithunzicho.

Kwambiri kutchuka wosewera Kuznetsov Anatoly anavomera mwaulemu. Osati inasokoneza zikhulupiriro zake banja ndi makalata ochokera zikwizikwi mafani. Ngakhale kuti mavuto ochepa monga nkhani (by njira, izo nzoona) a mapasa wake, malo pa mizinda ndi midzi, anamuika yekha kumwetulira ndi kugwedeza mosalakwitsa.

kunja

Film "White Sun wa M'chipululu" ngati Iron Katani anatsegula, uyu anali ndi chidwi chenicheni anali kuonerera ena izo. Ndipo pamodzi ndi kanema zambiri anapita kuzungulira dziko, ndi ngwazi wathu. Monga chithunzicho yekha anavomereza, zinali zosangalatsa kuyang'ana pa yekha, kuyankhula French, Japanese, ndiye mu Spanish.

m'mayiko khumi African anachezeredwa ndi Anatoly Kuznetsov, popanda Europe, ngakhale mu Mexico ndipo Japan zafikapo. Pazifukwa zina, fano Fedora Suhova amaona mitundu yonse ili pafupi kwambiri mtima wanga. Zikuoneka wachikoka wake wamphongo wakhala lonse.

Ndipo mmodzi wa mayiko a kummawa panali vuto zimaseketsa. Pamaso kusonyeza omvera onse ndi filimu anakumana ndi anthu ochokera ku mabungwe a boma. chithunzi chimodzi chinali chikuyenda. Kodi zingakhale: mu harem ake akazi awiri okha, koma kwa ena msilikali Soviet ochuluka monga naini.

mbali ina ya moyo wake akuchita Kuznetsova anati Sukhov. wosewera anaitanidwa kukaonekera atsogoleri yachilendo. The chifukwa cha mgwirizano uno ndi zojambula zitatu 1976 Union-Chibugariya "abale" ndi Soviet-Czechoslovak "Chimodzi mwa siliva," mu 1979 - "hordubal".

Udindo amene anadutsa

Mu Chubais sanachitepo kusowa kwa umafuna kuchita nawo chitsanzo makamaka. Koma kuno nthawi zina anakana ntchito, limene wachisoni kwambiri. Udindo waukulu mu filimu M. Ershov "Native Magazi" anapita Evgeny Matveev, ndipo mu filimu "Purezidenti" m'malo ankaimba Ivan Lapikov.

Nagonjetsa ambiri zomvetsa anali limakhulupirira boletus, ndi wapolisiyo ku "Chenjerani ndi galimoto." Poyamba, njira zikuoneka wodwalika Kuznetsov zabwino ndi wotopetsa. Koma pamene filimu anatuluka, kale poyamba kuonera msangalatsi mtima anabisa chipongwe kuti okha monga sasamala kuwerenga script lapansi.

Onse zotsatirapo kwakhululukidwa kenaka "White Sun wa M'chipululu". Koma ali mawu enieni apa kuti Anatoly Kuznetsov anali mwangozi. Pa udindo wa Sukhov anali ovomerezeka ndi George Yumatov lomwe zochitika zadzidzidzi sanalole kutenga mbali kujambula, ndiyeno zonse anathamangira kuyang'ana kwa phungu latsopano. Mmodzi wa olemba ankakhala pafupi ndi Kuznetsov ndipo mwangozi anakumana Anatoly, adamuonetsa udindo. Ndipo ine anagunda bull's diso.

Panalinso imfa ya wapolisiyo (ophatikizidwa Georgy Burkov) a "Chipangano-achifwamba" anadutsa ndi ntchito pa wotchuka Riasanovsky "Garage" (wapampando wa mukupanga garaja). Kuznetsov anakana kuwombera mu "Mphotho" kuchokera S. Mikaelian, udindo umenewu anapita Oleg Yankovsky. Koma mu moyo wopambana wathu zachitika kale Sukhov mu filimu, yomwe kulota aliyense wojambula.

Long moyo mafilimu a kanema a

Ngakhale zolephera ena maudindo, Anatoly Kuznetsov, filmography amene kuwonjezeka chaka ndi khumi ndi zojambula zina, nthawi zonse ankafuna. makumi asanu ndi awiri The sankawabisira ntchito 22. Pakati pawo:

• ntchito ku "kwa Lenin";
• General wa "akuba sitima";
• Roshchin a "Kubweranso kwa ngalawa";
• Vesnin a "chisanu otentha";
• Lyapkin-Tyapkin a "Incognito ku St. Petersburg";
• Ryabinin za "Nkhunda";
• ndi zoposa khumi osachepera maudindo wosaiwalika.

Kuyambira 80th ndi, Anatoly Borisovich Kuznetsov anaonekera makumi asanu mafilimu Mbali. Mwa ntchito zake Ndinasangalala, ena - si choncho. Iye anafa pa March 7, 2014, onse kukonda ndi kulemekeza wosewera wa mafilimu a kanema.

Mphotho ndi maudindo

• Mu 1979, Anatoly Kuznetsov anali kupereka Chithunzi mutu Anthu a RSFSR lapansi.
• Patapita zaka pafupifupi 20 zaka (kufikira 1998) kumasulira Sukhov linapereka boma Prize la Russia.
• Iye ali Order: Lemekeza ndi "Pakuti kuyenera pamaso digiri Lathu» IV.