Izi mwachinsinsi zachilendo nyama ...

Nthawi zina zikuoneka kuti palibe padziko lapansi ngodya umodzi pamene palibe munthu wapita, ndipo palibe chomera kapena chinyama, amene dziko sanaonepo. Komabe, chikhalidwe koma mukutha inadzera anthu, ndiyeno kudzindikira m'chifukwa mwake anthu onse ena ambiri achilendo. Okhala m'dziko ndi madzi nyama zachilendo zingachititse chikuoneka ndi kumwetulira, ndi mantha ndi kunyansidwa.

Mmodzi wa nyama ndi zachilendo angatchedwe SOLENODON. Nyama insectivorous yaing'ono kukula Komabe, poyerekeza ndi nyama zina za wagawo ichi, angatchedwe mwachilungamo lalikulu: akafika thupi kutalika kwa masentimita 32 ndipo mchira - 25 masentimita akulemera izi zodabwitsa zachilengedwe 1 makilogalamu .. mtundu agawidwa mitundu iwiri chachikulu: SOLENODON Chikiliyo ndi Cuba. N'chifukwa chake Ndizachidziwikire za malo kumene nyama wapezeka. kuipanikiza wake, amatikumbutsa hedgehog, koma mphuno yaitali. SOLENODON zikuwoneka chabwinobwino zokwanira ndi zabwino, koma munali mano poizoni, umene injects nsikidzi monga njoka. Kuwonjezera tizilombo, nyama wakudya zovunda zazing'ono topezeka ndi chimodzi cha zamoyo zofunika kwambiri. Mpaka 2003 SOLENODON ankaona zinatha mpaka asayansi apeza ochepa nyama yamoyo, imene tsopano mosamala kutetezedwa, chifukwa pali ngozi ya ikutha chomaliza cha zolengedwa ku Earth.

China chachilendo zachilendo nyama wotchedwa Aye Aye-, kapena rukonozhka. Izi ndi Kanyaniko okha amene amapha, kudalira echolocation ngati mileme. A mbadwa ya Madagascar, ndi Aye Aye-wakudya tizilombo, omwe amanyamula kuchokera pansi makungwa ndi nthawi yake, zala woonda. Moyo nyama lodabwitsa ili mu mitengo, mu zisa za mawonekedwe ozungulira ndi kutsegula kwa kulowa ndi kuchoka. thupi lake m'litali ndi za 40 cm ndi mchira Kasungu - monga mmene masentimita 60 kuchokera izo. maso Big ndi lalikulu, makutu leathery.

Komanso mu mndandanda amatchedwa "nyama chachilendo" Mwina Zina nthumwi decapod nkhanu monga kokonati nkhanu. Amakhala woopsa wooneka (koma mwina edible) kukhala kumadzulo Pacific Ocean, ndipo pa otentha zilumba ya Indian Ocean. ichi dziko khansa thupi ukufika masentimita 32 m'litali, koma chifukwa cha chiombankhanga ndi yoteroyo yaitali Pet zikuwoneka kwambiri. Ganizirani izi "crustacean" za makilogalamu 4. Iwo nalo dzina lake osati chifukwa abera ya kanjedza, wakudya makamaka pa kokonati. Kwa nthawi yaitali ankakhulupirira kuti anatha ndi zikhadabo zake zikuluzikulu unagawanika nati, koma tsiku, asayansi atsimikizira kuti zimenezi si zoona: khansara amadya kale akanadulidwa kokonati. Komanso, iye sakubwerera ndi organic zinthu zopezeka mu nthaka, zomera, zipatso, ndi ngati awo.

Komabe, mu chilengedwe, pali osati nyama zachilendo, komanso nsomba yachilendo. Mwachitsanzo, kukhala ndi kuya lalikulu kwambiri la nsomba ndi mutu mandala anali woyamba anatulukira kokha mu 1939, ndipo kapangidwe ka maso ake kufufuza bwinobwino yekha mu 2009. Mu nsomba zochepa kwambiri bwino mutu, amene amateteza, monga zida zankhondo, ili mkati maso tubular. M'mutu akuwayang'ana nyama yake.

Yosowa zachilendo nyama zonse Pokopeka asayansi, ngakhale kukayikira zawo zina. Mwachitsanzo, mu India a m'deralo kwa zaka zambiri akudziwa violet achule (wofiirira), koma izi chokwawa wasayansi zinadziwika yekha mu 2003, chaka. Amangoika sankakhulupirira linakhalapo, chifukwa nthawi zambiri sadziwa basi inadza iwo mu diso. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa wofiirira chule amathera kwambiri pachaka kwambiri (pafupifupi 4 meters) pansipa pansi, pansi pake pakuyenda amusankha padziko yekha mu mvula, amene kumatenga za 2 masabata. Iwo amachita zimenezi kokha ndi limodzi cholinga - kupitiriza banja lawo.

Ndithudi, izi si nyama zonse lachilendo la dziko, ndipo ndithu penapake pali anthu, kuli palibe aliyense amene amadziwa mpaka lero.