Amene zingatanthauze kuti mukupatsidwa chifuwa chifuwa? Mmene angachitire izo?

Zikamera zizindikiro monga chifuwa, kwambiri complicates moyo. Ndi chinthu chimodzi ngati nthawi zonse Khirisimasi nthawi imeneyo, poyankha pachimake ena udzu kapena kukhudzana zina ndi allergen (mwachitsanzo, ndi detergent). Nkhani zina kuti chifuwa chifuwa (ie ndi youma), ndi mazunzo inu si tsiku loyamba.

Ngati chifuwa amalimbikira masabata 2, kapena pang'ono pang'ono (masiku 20), amaona pachimake. Pali zifukwa zambiri opatsirana kupuma matenda:

1) Atamwa: fuluwenza, parainfluenza, adenovirus matenda. Izi chifuwa zambiri youma poyamba, pang'ono chifuwa mwina mucosa (mandala kapena yochitidwa) sputum. Iwo limodzi ndi kuwuka mu kutentha, kufooka, chimfine mphuno, maso wofiira.

2) bakiteriya: staphylococcal, streptococcal, pneumococcal matenda, akuphokosera chifuwa. majeremusi awa akhoza kulowa m'thupi pa maziko a matenda kale HIV. Pankhaniyi, mkhalidwe monga chifuwa chifuwa, palibe: masamba ambiri ndithu yaikulu ya chikasu, lachikasu woyera, lachikasu wobiriwira (purulent) sputum.

Komanso adanyamuka paokha (osati ndi SARS), ndi tizilombo toyambitsa zambiri amasonyezera monga malungo, chifuwa mwina youma, ndi kusintha mwapang'onopang'ono mu chonyowa. Kumasulidwa mvula purulent sputum.

Kutsokomola kwa sabata kapena awiri - chizindikiro cha isanayambike matenda aakulu

1. Ngati chifuwa chifuwa, kungakhale chiwonetsero cha mphumu. Pankhaniyi, kutentha si pano, munthu akhoza kuganizira mpweya angaletsedwe, kumverera wofatsa chosowa mpweya. Rales akhoza kukhala lomveka mpweya (ngakhale ali kutali) kwa aŵerenga mpweya - oposa 20 pa mphindi.

2. Matenda matenda. Pankhaniyi, chifukwa nthawi zambiri ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo akulowa bronchi zambiri kusuta maziko. Pali zambiri chonyowa chifuwa, sputum - purulent, m'mawa amachoka mu wambirimbiri. Yodziwika ndi kutopa kwambiri mofulumira, kufooka.

3. m'mapapo mwanga TB. Pankhaniyi, m'malo lonyowa chifuwa, hemoptysis zolemba, kufooka, thukuta usiku, malungo pang'ono.

4. Mankhwala monga "Enalapril", "Berlipril", "Captopril" ( "Kaptopress"), "Lisinopril" kuchititsa kuti mukupatsidwa chifuwa chifuwa, ndi wouma ndi yotopetsa kwambiri. Achire mankhwala kumabweretsa mofulumira zizindikiro.

5. Mtima matenda, kuphatikizapo matenda oopsa. Pankhaniyi, chifuwa ndi wouma zambiri amapezeka pa usiku.

6. Oncological m'mapapo matenda. Pakuti ichi ndi khalidwe osati ndi chifuwa youma, komanso kuwonda, kumva kutopa kwambiri, kutsokomola magazi kungakhale.

7. matenda pantchito mapapo silicosis, asbestosis.

Malangizo kwa njira yotsika yaitali matenda

Ngati chifuwa si kutsokomola, ndiye amathera Kafukufuku awa:

a) muyeso wa magazi;

b) muyeso wa kutentha kwa thupi katatu pa tsiku;

c) wathunthu magazi;

d) X-ray Kupenda m'mapapo.

Izi ziyenera kuchitika kupeza chifukwa chifuwa sukupita mlungu umodzi kapena kuposerapo.

Pamaso zotsatira kafukufuku idzakonzedwa, kuti zichitidwe ndi koloko inhalation 1%
yophika mbatata peels. Ngati pali kukayikirana wa chilengedwe matupi awo sagwirizana chifuwa, zidzakhala njira ya kulandira "Aerius", "Tsetrin" kapena mankhwala a antihistamine wina. Ngati kutentha thupi amadzuka, inhalation musamachite izo, ndi bwino kutenga mankhwala "Lasolvan" ( "Ambroxol") ndi kudutsa kafukufukuyu, amene adzakhala kunena matenda muli ndi ngati mukufuna mankhwala.