"Alongo atatu": mwachidule. "Atatu Alongo" Chekhov

Anton Pavlovich Chehov - wotchuka Russian Wolemba Wolemba wina, ganyu dokotala. Pa moyo wake zoyenera kulemba ntchito amene ankachitika ndi kupambana kwakukulu ndi zimayikidwa mu owonetsera. Mpaka lero, osati kupeza munthu amene sanamve dzina wotchuka uyu. Nkhaniyi wapereka kusewera "Zitatu Alongo" (chidule).

Act wina

kanthu akuyamba mu nyumba Andreya Prozorova. nyengo ofunda ndi dzuwa. Onse anasonkhana kukondwerera tsiku dzina Irina, mmodzi wa alongo ake. Koma maganizo m'nyumba si holide: kukumbukira imfa ya atate ake. Izo zakhala chaka kuyambira iye anamwalira, koma Prozorova kumbukirani lero tsatanetsatane lomaliza. nyengo ndiye kunali kuzizira kwambiri, anali chisano mu May. Atate m'manda ulemu wonse, chifukwa iye anali ambiri.

zaka khumi zapitazo, banja lonse anasamuka ku Moscow kumzinda akuzigawo ndi mwaufulu bwinobwino. Koma alongowo Musataye ndikuyembekeza kubwerera ku likulu, ndi maganizo awo onse ogwirizana ndi ichi. Nditawerenga chidule cha buku la "The alongo atatu" mungafune kuwerenga choyambirira.

alongo

Pakali pano, mnyumba okulira tebulo, ndipo aliyense akuyembekezera alonda amene anaima mu mzinda. onse m'banja ali chimango chosiyana wa mumtima. Irina akuona woyera mbalame pa mtima wake wabwino ndi wachete. Masha akufalikira mu malingaliro anu ndipo mwakachetechete mluzu nyimbo. Ndipo Olga M'malo mwake, wapanikizika ndi kutopa, izo akuyenda mutu ndi kusakhutira ndi ntchito kusukulu, kuwonjezera, ndi onse odzipereka mu ndimakumbukira bambo wokondedwa. chinthu chimodzi chimagwirizanitsa alongo - ankafunitsitsa kusiya mzinda dziko ndi kusamukira Moscow.

alendo

Komanso, amuna atatu m'nyumba. CHEBUTIKIN - dokotala mu gulu lankhondo, mu masiku a ubwana wake, iye anali kutifotokozera amakonda anamwalira mayi Prozorov. Ali pafupi makumi asanu zaka. TUZENBACH - Baron ndi msilikali, amene sizinayende mu moyo wanga kwa tsiku limodzi. Munthuyo anati onse, kuti m'dzina la German wake, Ndipotu iye ndi Russian, ndi chikhulupiriro chake chikale. Mchere - Captain, wopulupudza munthu amene ntchito zinthu mwano ndithu. Munthu wotani, inu mukudziwa, kuwerenga mwachidule wathu.

alongo atatu - azimayi awiri osiyana kwambiri. Irina imakamba mmene iye akufuna ntchito. Iye akukhulupirira kuti ntchitoyi - tanthauzo la moyo. Kumvetsetsa Irina bwino kukhala kavalo kuposa mtsikana amene amachita zokhazo amagona mpaka masana, kenako kumwa tiyi tsiku lonse. TUZENBACH Ufumuyo mawunikidwe izi. Iye anati ubwana wake, pamene iye anachita chirichonse atumiki ndi alonda wakulakwirani kanthu mtundu wa ntchito. Baron anati kuti kuyandikira nthawi imene aliyense ntchito. Kuti yoweyula izi adzatsuka zolengeza ndi ulesi anthu ndi kusowa chochita. CHEBUTIKIN, likukhalira, nawonso, konse ntchito. Iye ngakhale kuwerenga chilichonse kupatula manyuzipepala. Iye ananenanso yekha kuti amadziwa Mwachitsanzo, dzina la Dobrolyubov, koma iye ali ndi zimene katswiri - sanamve. M'mawu ena, mu kukambirana nawo anthu amene alibe ngakhale ulaliki za ntchitoyi kwenikweni. Kodi tanthauzo lenileni la mawu amenewa, kusonyeza mwachidule. "Alongo atatu" Chehova A. P. - ntchito lodzala ndi tanthauzo la nzeru za anthu.

CHEBUTIKIN masamba nthawi ndi kubwerera ndi samovar siliva. Waipereka kwa Irina monga mphatso kwa gulu kubadwa. Mlongo awonongedwa ndi kumuneneza munthu kufalitsa ndalama. Chebutykin khalidwe kuvumbula mwachidule mwatsatanetsatane. "Atatu Alongo" Chehov A. P. mChipangano imodzi mwa ntchito zabwino. owerenga liyenera kuunika mwatsatanetsatane.

Msilikali wamkulu Vershinin akubwera, iye - kuwalamulira alonda anafika makampani. Mwamsanga pamene iye mitanda kuloŵa Prozorov nyumba, nthawi yomweyo akuyamba kumuuza kuti ali ndi mkazi ndi ana aakazi awiri. Mkazi kunja kwa malingaliro ake, ndi nthawi kuyesera kuti adziphe kuti akope chidwi chake.

Komanso, zikuoneka kuti Vershinin anatumikira mu batire limodzi ndi bambo wa Prozorov. Tikukambirana, zimaonekeratu kuti msilikali wamkulu ku Moscow. Chidwi mwa iye linaphulika ndi mphamvu zatsopano. Munthu amasangalala mtawuni muno zigawo chikhalidwe chake, ndi mlongo wake, ndi osayanjanitsika. Iwo ayenera Moscow.

m'bale

Kumbuyo khoma mungathe kumva phokoso la violin. Iyo imayimba Andreya m'bale wake wa atsikana. Iye ali wopanda malire mu chikondi ndi Natasha, dona wamng'ono, amene sankadziwa mmene wavalira. Andrew si kwambiri kuonera alendo ndipo m'kupita kwa mwachidule ndi Vershishinym anadandaula kwa iye kuti bambo ake osautsidwa ndi alongo. Pambuyo pa imfa yake, munthu anamvera ufulu wina, ndipo pang'onopang'ono anayamba kunenepa. Komanso, likukhalira kuti onse Prozorov banja ankadziwa zilankhulo zambiri yachilendo, amene Komabe, konse zothandiza pa moyo wawo. Andrew amadandaula kuti iwo akudziwa kwambiri kwambiri, ndipo onse sadzakhoza zothandiza ku mzinda waung'ono. Prozorov kulota kukhala pulofesa mu Moscow. Kodi chinachitika? Limeneli muphunzira powerenga mwachidule. "Atatu Alongo" Chekhov - ndi play, kuti tiganize za tanthauzo la moyo.

Zikuoneka KULYGIN, mphunzitsi sukulu ya galamala, amene amayendetsa Masha, pamodzi ndi mkazi wake. Iye anayamikira Irina, ndipo amapereka ake buku za bungwe kumene ntchito. Iwo likukhalira kuti KULYGIN kale anam'patsa bukuli patsogolo, kotero mphatso mu manja Vershinin bwinobwino. KULYGIN mtima wanga wonse amakonda mkazi wake, ndipo iye analibe chidwi kwa iye. Mary anakwatira oyambirira, ndipo ndikatero wake kuti mwamuna wake - munthu wanzeru mu dziko. Ndipo tsopano iye anali kunyansidwa ndi iye.

Tuzenbach, ngati likukhalira, kwenikweni ngati Irina. Iye akadali aang'ono kwambiri, ngakhale makumi atatu. Irina akumuuza zobisika kubwerera. Iye anati sanamuona moyo weniweniwo kuti makolo ake - anthu amene ananyoza ntchito pano. Ndikufuna kunena mawu awa Chekhov? "Atatu Alongo" (mwachidule ntchito zotulutsidwa m'nkhani) angakuuzeni kuti.

Natasha

Pali Natasha, wokomamtima Andrew. Iye wavala kupusa: kavalidwe pinki ndi lamba wobiriwira. Mlongo umanena kukoma kwake zoipa, koma sankadziwa chimene chinali kuchitika. Okonda kupuma, ndi Andrew Natasha zimapangitsa mwatsatanetsatane. Pa cholembedwa ichi chikondi, gawo loyamba itha (chidule). "Alongo atatu" - ndi sewero kuti tichipeza zochita anayi. Ndipo chotero kusuntha.

The kanthu yachiwiri

gawo ili kusiyana ndi amalowetsa zolemba wotaya. Pamafunika nthawi inayake zotchulidwa mu kachitidwe koyamba. Natasha ndi Andrew akhala pa banja, ali ndi mwana, Bobby. Mkazi pang'onopang'ono ayamba yamezedwa ndi kutiumba nyumba yonse.

Irina amapita ku ntchito pa wanthambo ndi. Iye akuchokera ku ntchito wotopa ndi kusakhutira ndi moyo wawo. TUZENBACH amayesetsa kuwatsimikizira ake wakumana ntchito yake ndipo anapita kunyumba. Andrei kunadetsa sankasangalala ndi ntchito yake. Sakonda kukhala Mlembi akuyembekezedwa. Munthu amaona tsogolo lake ntchito sayansi. Prozorov akuona ngati mlendo, ananena kuti mkazi wake samamvetsa iye, ndi alongo angalere kuseka. Vershinin wayamba nazo zizindikiro chidwi Masha, imene onse muzisangalala. Iye anadandaula kwa mwamuna wake, ndi Vershinin Zikatero, anadandaula kwa mkazi wake Masha. tsatanetsatane wa sewerolo sangathe kugwila mwachidule. "Atatu Alongo" Chekhov - chitsanzo wabwino wa mabuku, woyenera kuwerenga oyambirira.

Tsiku lina madzulo mu nyumba kulankhula za zimene zidzachitike zaka mazana angapo, kuphatikizapo anthu amene anakhudzidwa ndi mutu wa chimwemwe. Iwo likukhalira kuti aliyense amaika mu lingaliro ili tanthauzo lake. Masha amaona chimwemwe mwa chikhulupiriro, akukhulupirira kuti zonse ayenera kukhala waphindu. TUZENBACH ndi wokondwa. Vershinin limanena kuti lingaliro ili kulibe, muyenera zonse ntchito. Malinga ndi iye, wokondwa kukhala yekha m'badwo wotsatira. Kumvetsa cholinga cha nkhaniyi si kuwerenga ntchito za "Atatu Alongo" Chekhov mu Chidule cha.

madzulo ano adzadya kuyembekezera asangalatsi. Komabe, Natasha limanena kuti Bobik akudwala, ndi onse pang'onopang'ono mogwirizana. Mchere akukumana Irene yekha ndi kuchivomereza maganizo ake. Komabe, iye ali ozizira ndi kosakhozeka kufikako. Mchere amapita ndi chilichonse. Protopopov akubwera akuyitana Natasha kukwera aŵiri, akuvomera. Iwo adadzazidwa buku.

Chinthu cha chitatu

Akulamulira maganizo osiyana kwambiri, ndipo kumwamba Kutentha. Imayamba ndi moto mzindawo. Alongo kuyesa kuthandiza wina aliyense, ndipo zimatha anayikidwa mu nyumba yanga. Iwo sonkhanitsani zinthu zophera moto. Mwa chidule, Prozorov banja sanakhale akamaona ndifotokoze mavuto ena. Komabe, Natasha sindimakonda izo. Iye mwamphamvu oponderezedwa alongo limafotokoza kusamalira ana. Ndi nthawi, iye, Andrew ndi ana awiri, mwana anabadwa pang'ono Sophie. Natasha ndi kusakhutira ndi mfundo yakuti nyumba mwadzaza alendo.

The kanthu wachinayi (chidule)

alongo atatu kupeza njira yothetsera zimenezi. Otsiriza akuyamba ndi kutsanzikana ndi: Maudindo atatuluka mu mzindawo. TUZENBACH Irina amapereka kukwatira, ndipo akuvomera, koma sizichitika. Amchere chifukwa Baron kuti duel ndi wamupha. Vershinin akuti tiwonana kuti Masha ndi Yemweyo amapita ndi batire lake. Olga tsopano ntchito bwana zolimbitsa thupi ndipo sakhala ndi makolo kunyumba. Irina ati kuchoka mumzinda ndi ntchito kusukulu monga mphunzitsi. Dona wa panyumba ndi Natasha.

Tinayeseza mwachidule. alongo atatu kunyumba pofunafuna chimwemwe.