Amene analemba "Game ya mipando"? Dzhordzh Martin - mlengi wa ntchito wodziwika

Tonse amakonda wotchuka mndandanda TV anadzipereka kwa yolimbirana mphamvu mu zopeka Zisanu ndi maufumu, koma ochepa mukudziwa amene analemba "Game ya mipando". tate wake ndi Dzhordzh Martin - ndi American Mlembi wotchuka, wopambana ambiri yapamwamba zolembalemba mphoto, sewerolo ndi screenwriter.

zaka zoyambirira

Mlengi wa "Game ya mipando" anabadwa kumbuyo mu 1948 m'chigawo cha New Jersey, USA. Makolo ake anali lililonse pakati kalasi. Bambo anga ankagwira ntchito ku doko la longshoreman, ndipo mayi ake anali mwana. Malinga ndi nkhani za George Martin, Iye anayamba kuchita kuyambira ndili wamng'ono. Mu unyamata wake, Martin analemba kanthawi mantha nkhani, ndi kugulitsidwa ngati ana ena. Ndi ndalama kuti akadzigulire wokha kanthu kakudya.

Kuyambira ndili mwana, amene analemba "Game ya mipando" ndi kukolezera wina wa mwambo sayansi zopeka wolemba - Dzhona Tolkiena. Martin yekha samakana kuti anauziridwa ntchito zake m'njira zambiri. Ndipo owerenga chidwi kwambiri ngakhale maumboni ambiri ku dziko la Middle-lapansi. Komanso, Martin ndi chidwi okhala ndi yopeka.

The kupambana choyamba mu mabuku

nkhani yake yoyamba Dzhordzh Martin lofalitsidwa mu 1971 mu magazini wodzipereka kwa yopeka. Pa nthawi yomweyo chifukwa cha zikhulupiriro zawo akukana anatumikira ku Vietnam (mu zaka zimenezo, United States anachita nkhondo m'dziko lino), m'malo ndi wamba ntchito zina.

Maphunziro mphamvu ya utolankhani, pamene adali kuphunzitsa zapaderazi izi.

Mu 1975 iye analandira yoyamba zolembalemba mphoto - Hugo linapereka kwa "Nyimbo ya Leah" - nkhani, woyamba wodzipereka kwa chikondi. Martin anasangalala nkhani kupambana: kawirikawiri kulandira nomination kwa mphatso zolembalemba. Mu 1977 anafalitsa buku lake loyamba, lotchedwa "Kufa Kuwala".

Pakutha 70s, Marteni ali ndi mbiri kwambiri ngati wolemba nkhani yopeka. Sindikizani ntchito zawo zabwino mu mtundu wanyimbo ichi, wolemba kugwiritsa zoopsa. Ntchito yoyamba olembedwa polemba chinenero chimenechi chinali buku za MIZUKWA "Fevre Dream". Iye analandira ndemanga mokalipa ofufuza, ofunda kuwunika owerenga, koma malonda ake sanali wamkulu kwambiri.

kulenga kulephera

Dzhordzh Martin - yemweyo amene analemba "Game ya mipando" mu zaka 80 pang'ono kuwonongedwa. Mu 1984, anafalitsa buku lake latsopano "The phokoso ya Armagedo" imene ili kulephera inawonongedwa kulemba ntchito yake. Sales anali otsika kuti ofalitsa ambiri anakana kufalitsa buku lotsatira Martin "Onse wakuda, woyera ndi wofiira." Chifukwa cha ichi ntchito sizinachitikepo lofalitsidwa.

Pambuyo kulephera mu nkhani olemba, wolemba akutembenukira kwa Hollywood. Zimakupiza wa analephera "Phokoso Aramagedo" wolemba akugula ufulu filimu ntchito ndi kuitanitsa Martin ntchito pa script lapansi. The filimu konse anatulutsidwa koma wolemba anakhoza kupeza kugwirizana zothandiza mafilimu. Ntchito screenwriter, ankatha kutenga nawo mbali mu "Kusanache Zone" ntchito, "Kukongola ndi Chirombo", "makonde".

"Nyimbo ya Ice ndi Moto" - ntchito yotchuka kwambiri ya wolemba

Kulenga mndandanda "Nyimbo ya Ice ndi Moto," Dzhordzh Martin anayamba kumayambiriro 1991. Analemba, anabwerera pambuyo kulephera kwa mndandanda, "makonde", imene Martin sanali kokha wolemba, komanso sewerolo. Kale mu 1993, iye anapereka wofalitsa chiwembu mwachidule mabuku, komanso machaputala angapo wokonzeka ndi buku. zaka 3 kenako mu 1996, akubwera buku loyamba zakuti "Game ya mipando."

Amene analemba buku? Ichi ndi funso loyamba limene linabuka owerenga, chifukwa zinali zodabwitsa kwambiri. Zosatheka nkhani zotchulidwa m'nkhaniyi, ankasinthana zosayembekezereka nkhaniyo anamveketsa otchuka osati America koma padziko lonse. Pamodzi ndi ntchito za wotchuka ali yekha Dzhordzh Martin. Pa zaka pafupi ochepa kuchokera mkombero wotsatira wa buku lakuti: ". Mavuto a Malupanga" "Nkhondo ya Mafumu" ndipo

Mu 2007, Dzhordzh Martin amapereka kugwedeza kwa anatengera ana awo. Screenwriters David Benioff ndi phanga Vays anayamba amene analemba "Game ya mipando" chifukwa TV. Wolemba yekha wakhala mwakhama chitukuko cha mndandanda, ndipo ngakhale analemba angapo mndandanda.

Sam mndandanda unayambitsidwa mu 2011, yemweyo chaka lofalitsidwa watsopano m'buku wakuti "A Dance ndi Dragon," amene kusweka onse malonda mbiri. Martin wakhala wotchuka kachiwiri. Iwo zimathandiza ntchito pa pulogalamu, komanso mitundu yonse ya mafani akuchita nawo msonkhano wa mndandanda ndipo mabuku.

The ina- bwino yaikulu, anakhala mmodzi wa zimasintha kwambiri maloto mu mbiri ya kanema. Kuwonjezera pa ntchito kamera ndi zochita, komanso zimatulutsa apamwamba phokoso. Amene analemba nyimbo "Game ya mipando"? Funso ili zambiri chidwi mafani. Main mutu wa mndandanda, lolembedwa ndi Raminom Dzhavadi, anali nyimbo kwambiri maonekedwe.

Nthawi zamakono

Tsopano Dzhordzh Martin wotanganidwa ntchito pa "Mphepo ya Zima" - buku penultimate ya mutu wakuti, "Nyimbo ya Ice ndi Moto." kufalitsidwa ankayembekezera mwamsanga 2014, koma mlembi ali sanamalize ntchito pa izo. Chifukwa cha ntchito kope oyambirira a buku, anaima zolembedwa kulemba kwa masewero a sopo, komanso kukaona ambiri a zochitika chikhalidwe. Kuwonjezera kulemba yekha chizolowezi Martin ndi yaing'ono filimu zisudzo, umene anagula kusonyeza pali mafilimu Retro.

"Game ya mipando" ikuyenda kuti mapeto ake ndi zomveka. Chaka chotsatira, pa kuyamba kwa nyengo penultimate. Komabe, filimuyi anatengera kale anasiya kukhala ndi buku la. "Mphepo ya Zima" samabwera pa nthawi, kotero olemba nkhani akhala kukakamizidwa ndikuganiza kunja ndi kutseka storylines. Choncho zimakhala zovuta funso, amene analemba "Game ya mipando". Mlembi wa ntchito choyambirira sakutsutsana GGI, iye ananena kuti buku ndi mndandanda akadali kuthamanga njira yomweyo.