Almandine (mwala): ofotokoza ndi katundu

Almandine - mwala, omwe ali chiwerengero cha makhalidwe. Izi zosiyanasiyana garnet si chinthu chachilendo mu dziko ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zodzikongoletsera.

Akatswiri kuzindikira mwala uwu wa kwambiri limaonetseratu mtundu, kuwala, mphamvu kuposa kale lonse. Koma komabe almandine ndi abwino kwambiri mtengo.

Mtundu, momveka, asterism

Almandine - mwala, omwe chithunzi akusonyeza za kukongola kwake. Palibe zodabwitsa mwala wa ziwiya akale chokongoletsedwa mpingo ndi atsogoleri zovala. mwala uwu akhoza kukhala mthunzi uliwonse wa wofiira: kuchokera ku Kuwala pinki pafupifupi wakuda, ngati vinyo wabwino. Ena almandines amazipanga ofanana ndi zamtengo wapatali, ndi kudziwa umembala wa mwala zina sangathe popanda ukatswiri wapadera. Ngakhale jeweler odziwa adzafunika zida. Si kosavuta kusiyanitsa kwa ena mitundu almandine garnet. Ndipo onse chifukwa cha nambala yaikulu mitundu, imene mwala akhoza utoto. Kulocha lotengeka kuchuluka zosafunika, makamaka chitsulo.

Almandine, ali chilungamo, akuimira mtengo ndithu. Koma ngale nontransparent zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito zaluso ndi zamanja.

Ngati faceted galasi almandine kupeza mtengo wa dzuwa pa mwala ndipo padzakhala kuwala pa iye. More palibe zosiyanasiyana garnet ngati gwero si. No zochepa osowa - asterism. Mu almandine limachulidwa kwambiri, ngakhale opaque cabochons bwino wowala nyenyezi kuwoneka.

Koma mbali yaikulu ya almandine - kuuma sikunachitekepo ake. Ruby pang'ono okha kuposa izo. Makangaza ndi wolephera izo.

A Buku yaing'ono mbiri

Mfundo yoyamba amanenedwa Agrikolloy mu 1546. Koma anthu anadziŵa kale kuti. Agiriki akale kugwirizana ndi wamkazi Demeter almandine, osokonekera yokolola ndi chonde komanso ndi Hestia, pansi amene chisamaliro inali nsembe moto ndi moto. Popeza almandine ndi mwala wa mbali ziwiri: lapansi ndi moto.

Iye anaitana mwala wake anakakamizika akale mzinda kum'mawa kwa Alabanda - malo aakulu a miyala malonda zodzikongoletsera. Akukhulupirira kuti Alabanda anali anthu jewelers aluso, koma molingana ndi Baibulo limodzi mzindawo unali chabe "polumikizira" mfundo, amene anawoloka ndi maulendo angapo malonda.

gawo

Almandine - mwala, omwe lero amapangidwa m'mayiko ambiri. Lero chidali amaonedwa kuti mfundo za Sri Lanka.

madipoziti Large zimapezekanso ku Brazil, USA, Madagascar, India, mu Karelia, Austria, Finland. Monga mukuonera, zintchito ndi yaikulu kwambiri.

M'zaka zaposachedwapa m'munda Karelian ankaona unpromising. Lero, ntchito inaimitsidwa. Chifundo kwa kupanga almandine anakhalabe sinadzatengedwe ndi achibale, ndipo akupitiriza kudikira wogula a.

thupi katundu ndi mankhwala

Ngati sayansi boma akuyang'ana almandine? Stone katundu omwe sakanakhoza kukhala opanda chidwi asayansi, anafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane mwa iwo.

Almandin ali osalimba wa 4.3 g / masentimita ^3, ndi kuwumitsa ake ukufika 7.5. Almandine luster utomoni wonunkhira, galasi, ndi asterism kutchulidwa. Mfundo angakhale chitumbuwa, rasipiberi, Violet, zofiirira-wofiira, amtundu wina ndi wakuda. Pogawanikana pamawere ungwiro.

katundu Magic

Kuyambira kalekale anthu anakhulupirira mphamvu, amene wapatsidwa almandine. Stone, katundu zamatsenga umene masiku akale, palibe chikaiko, zambiri anakhala bwenzi la apaulendo, amalonda, ankhondo.

Mphinjiri anapangidwa kuchokera nkhaniyi anali kupewa poizoni, mabala, matenda a dongosolo mtima ndi kupuma.

Ngati wina aliyense mwala garnet, almandine chikugwirizana ndi kugonana. Koma mosiyana, mwachitsanzo, pyrope, iye ali ndi udindo osati chifukwa zikhumbo za yamkuntho, ndipo maganizo kwambiri, wozindikira ndi ubwenzi zogwirizana pakati pa anzanga. mwala uwu kumalimbitsa maganizo ndi kuteteza m'banja.

almandine amachiza

mtundu wofiira chifukwa cha chikhulupiriro magazi zoteteza moyo. The Akhristu ankavala zithumwa za almandine, kupewa ngozi. Today akatswiri mankhwala pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu invigorating almandite cholinga chomwecho - machiritso a zilonda ndipo amayaka, kuziziritsa wa inflammations, oyambirira kusinthika kwa khungu, mofulumira ntchito kuchira.

Almandines - chuma chimene angachite ndi matenda osati thupi komanso zauzimu. Iwo angakuthandizeni kuthetsa mantha, nkhawa, kudzikayikira, maganizo. Zodzikongoletsera ndi mtundu uwu grenade matenda tulo, ziziyenda boma maganizo. Ndi mwangwiro oyenera onse amene ankachita wauzimu.

ngakhale

Today okhulupirira nyenyezi amakhulupirira kuti almandine - mwala yabwino yoti amene anabadwa m'nyengo yozizira. Makamaka anasangalala mwala anabadwa pansi pa chizindikiro cha Capricorn.

Zokongoletsa ndi almandine zambiri osankhidwa ndi anthu a mu kuphunzira sayansi yeniyeni, monga masamu ndipo zakuthambo. Koma osachepera iye ankaikira okhulupirira nyenyezi, asing'anga amasomphenya. Almandine amathandiza kuwulula zinsinsi, kudziunjikira nzeru, kudziwa choonadi chobisika kwa ena.

Zokongoletsa ndi almandine

Jewelers ntchito zosiyanasiyana mitundu ya odulidwa mwala uwu. The wamkulu ndi mmodzi wa opambana kwambiri ndi "kozungulira" limene makhalidwe ake zavumbulutsidwa bwino. Koma izi si mtundu okha wa odulidwa bwino. Lero ndi Njira yotchuka kwambiri ya mtima, diamondi woboola pakati, chowulungika. Makamaka ngale zikuluzikulu ndi ambuye zovuta faceting zina bwinobwino ngakhale mu golide mkulu kalasi, polenga katswiri woona.

Opezeka miyala yamtengo wapatali ndi kupukutidwa koma osati faceted almandine. Stone sakanakhoza kukhala kumveka kwangwiro, koma mu nkhani iyi, izo amalenga zodzikongoletsera, osati zodzikongoletsera, kuwonjezera siliva ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali kasakaniza wazitsulo.

Care la Stone

Jewelers akulangizidwa kusunga zodzikongoletsera ndi almandine mu mabokosi osiyana. ulamuliro imeneyi imagwira ntchito miyala yonse ndi mphamvu yapamwamba. Makamaka faceted (osati opukutidwa) timibulu almandine mosavuta kuwononga ena miyala yambiri ya mtengo wapatali, ngale ndi ngakhale ena zitsulo.

Ngati ngale kwambiri, chifukwa almandine zimawononga kukhudzana yaitali kuti dzuwa ndi kutentha. Yosungiramo malo ndi bwino kusankha mdima. Nthawi zodzikongoletsera ndi mwala uwu tiyenera kutsukidwa pansi madzi - zikuthandizani osati kuti ayeretse mwala fumbi wothira kuda potozhirovymi, komanso kutaya katundu mphamvu.

Pamene ntchito mosamala, miyala iyi adzasangalala kukongola kwa zaka zambiri ndipo akhoza kutumikira mokhulupirika kwa mibadwo ingapo.