Mphete ndi safiro ndi diamondi

Safiro - ndi corundum (zotayidwa okusayidi), mwala ie, onse chiyambi zachilengedwe ndi yokumba. Mu Middle Ages mu Russia, iye ndi Ruby ankatchedwa rube. Komabe, mitundu ya corundum anali kutchula china - Baus. Masiku ano limalira ndi safiro - ndi yokongola zabwino zomwe, malingana ndi kamangidwe adzakhala zoyenera ndi tsiku kuwonongeka mu chikondwerero m'mlengalenga.

A mbiri pang'ono

Iwo ankatchedwa "okondedwa Saturn" mu Chisansikiriti mandala buluu mwala. lapansi lino, monga mwa okhulupirira nyenyezi, zimathandiza munthu kukhala ndi maganizo awo zonse, kuwapanga pandekha. Ku Ulaya, buluu mwala kugwirizana ndi kukhalapo kwa munthu wa makhalidwe monga kuona mtima, khalidwe labwino komanso mwaulemu. Mu East, linali mascot amuna anzeru, iye ankatchedwa "mphunzitsi mwala." Ndipo lero iwo umaimira kupambana ndi chigonjetso. Ena amakhulupirira kuti safiro bwino thanzi.

Openda amalangiza atavala mwala uwu zizindikiro zonse za m'nyenyezi kupatulapo Capricorn. Mfundo ndi abwino kwambiri chikondi, amene ndimalota za ubale. Choncho, anthu otchuka kuvala safiro mphete. Photo m'munsimu limasonyeza chinkhoswe mphete Mfumukazi Diana. Ndi, poyamba, ankaimira mchere ndi mfundo wapamwamba kwambiri wauzimu. chibwenzi mphete tsopano umasamutsidwa ku Duchess a Cambridge.

Pakuti mtsogoleri izo ndi chithumwa kwambiri kuti adzabwezera munthu chifuniro, kudziletsa, luso kusonyeza pa ulamuliro. Pambuyo pa zaka 45 za ukwati, amakondwerera safiro ukwati, potsindika mwala uwu buluu wa ukoma ndi nzeru ya mwamuna ndi mkazi.

Kodi miyala ya safiro?

Ndipo mu kuya kwa dziko lapansi, ndi zasayansi angapezeke corundum zazikulu. Ndipo funso n'lakuti, mtundu wanji umene uli wokongola - buluu kapena kuwala buluu? Izi mwina ndi nkhani ya kukoma, koma kudziwa kuti mdima Australia, Thai, Madagascar miyala ya safiro ndi zochepa ofunika kuposa miyala opezeka Sri Lanka. Palibe alendo odzacheza Ceylon sadzasiya popanda mchere izi. Izi madipoziti wakale wolemera miyala zodabwitsa buluu monga kale.

nyumba ndi kale zotheka kuyitanitsa ulimi wa safiro mphete ndi kukonda kwanu. Mu Russia, iwo ncho mu Kola Peninsula, kumene iwo ali ndi cornflower buluu mtundu, ndi Urals - apa pali bluish-imvi.

Chofunika mu safiro buluu? Mchere enaake mtundu ndi azioneka wofiirira - ichi ndi miyala yabwino Ceylon. Chikuzika ngale amatchedwa "cornflower buluu". Iwo amatuluka mu Kashmir kumpoto India, kumene mwangozi zaka zana zapitazo, pambuyo Matope omwe ankakokoloka anawononga anapeza olemera gawo ndi zapadera za miyala. Komanso, zikuwoneka umakhala wokongola miyala ya safiro Burma, mdima buluu, ndi velvety Sheen.

Jewelers akulangizidwa kupereka mmalo miyala ang'onoang'ono, koma mtundu woyera kwambiri. Blue corundum mu kuuma yokha diamondi. Amapanga mchere anaphunzira kukula kotero kuti m'zonse iwo zofanana kwa zachilengedwe. Choncho, si yabodza. mphete aliyense ndi safiro zingakondweretse diso ndi dzanja ennoble atsikana ndi akazi kapena amuna. Miyala zopezera Laboratories, chiyero osiyana ndi homogeneity. The layman sangathe kusiyanitsa miyala wamkulu kwa anzawo achilengedwe.

Mitundu mphete

Kuyang'ana pawindo la sitolo zodzikongoletsera, n'zosavuta kusochera mu zosiyanasiyana mphete. Choyamba, iwo ndi ana, amuna ndi akazi. Komanso miyala zingagwiritsidwe kukhala njira zosiyanasiyana zodzikongoletsera: filigree, niello, embossing. Amasiyana ndi kalembedwe - ndi avant-garde, tingachipeze powerenga, mpesa, mtundu, kum'maŵa. Komanso, mphete ndi:

• Zambiri - popanda oyika. Ilo limalira, zisindikizo ndi monogram. Nthawi zina mulinso chinkhoswe mphete.
• Zovuta - ndi oyika miyala ndi ulemerero wa m'mphepete limene mwala anali. Sam mchere akhoza kukhala akalumikidzidwa osiyana - kuzungulira, chowulungika, mtima, amakona anayi, lalikulu, polygonal. Izo zimatengera kalembedwe mphete.

mphete anthu

Onse anazolowera kuti amuna akhoza kukhala mitundu iwiri mphete - chinkhoswe ndi chisindikizo. Koma sizinali mu nyengo yapita, pamene dzanja la kugonana mphamvu inadutsa nyali yofiira kuwaza zamtengo wapatali. Amuna safiro mphete (chithunzi limasonyeza zovuta chokongoletsera mwankhanza amatchedwa "Air Force") angakhale Kuwonjezera woyenera maonekedwe mtima wa munthu masiku ano.

Mphete amuna ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali tsopano kukhala latsopano kutchuka. Makamaka mphete ndi safiro adzakupatsani mwiniwake makhalidwe monga luso kutsogolera. mchere limathandiza mphamvu kuti anaikira, amene kumawonjezera mphamvu mkati mwa munthu.

mphete Silver ndi safiro Ikani

Silver konse adzatuluke mafashoni. Pakuti avale tsiku ndi tsiku N'zovuta kulingalira wodzichepetsa ndi pa nthawi yomweyo kaso mwina. mtengo wake si wokwera kwambiri, Komanso kuti ali mankhwala. Silver mphete ndi safiro zimathandiza ndi matenda khungu mu malo oyamba, komanso muchepetse ululu enaake ophwanya ndi kusintha chikhalidwe msana. Ndithudi, izo zikhoza kukhala mankhwala wathunthu, koma zotsatira ndi litero.

Zokongoletsa kuganiza lomwe lili ndi mphete siliva ndi safiro, palibe angatsutse. Silver chabwino mofanana opukutidwa zitsulo ndi zimalimbikitsa mwala buluu, ndi wotumbululuka buluu. A mtundu corundum ukhoza kukhala tingachipeze powerenga ndi zapamwamba. Nthawi zambiri, monga mphete ndi safiro wowonjezera mayikidwe a topazi kapena diamondi. Chotero njira - izo ndi zapamwamba zosaneneka ndiponso mogwirizana.

Gold ndi safiro

Ambuye zodzikongoletsera ali ngati kwambiri ntchito ndi mwala buluu, akuyambitsa ndi golide. Ngati inu mukuganiza chiyani za izo ndi kuyang'ana mu chifunga cha nthawi, mungakumbukire ndi Mfumu Solomo, ndi Marie Antoinette ndi Mfumukazi Victoria, amene zokongoletsa zimenezi. Choncho, mphete zagolide ndi safiro akhoza zimachitika zodzikongoletsera zachikhalidwe.

Mokhwima mdima buluu corundum, amene anamaliza mu golide chikasu, amakhala lililonse limatisokoneza. Ndipo ngati iwo pamodzi ndi zitsulo woyera, izo zimakhala zovuta ndi ozizira, wangwiro diresi madzulo. Golden safiro mphete - mphatso yabwino kwambiri kuperekedwa pa tsiku la theka lachiwiri - zaka makumi asanu ukwati. Chikasu dzuwa ndi thambo buluu adzakhala anakumbutsa zakukhosi ofunda ndi chapamwamba chakuti anthu kuchita kwa zaka zambiri njira banja. Odalirika ndi zabwino asapita safiro ndi golide adzasunga kwa zaka zambiri. Komanso, ngati inu nthawi zonse muzivala pa dzanja lake lamanzere mphete, ntchito ya mtima angathe bwino.

Diamondi ndi miyala ya safiro

Lowoneka odulidwa diamondi, kupopera cheza awo lakuthwa nyamukani ndi shimmering chinsinsi miyala ya safiro. Izi chokongoletsera zidzasintha. Mphete ndi safiro ndi diamondi angakumbukire chifanizo cha chuma Indian Maharajah. mphete imeneyi kukopa akutama chidwi chogwirira kaso ndi zozipakapaka zina ndi zina, pamene mkazi, kulankhula mwachangu gesticulating. Koma ngakhale pamene iye modzichepetsa apangidwe chogwirira pamiyendo yanu, sikutheka kuti mupewe maso pa kukongola kunyezimira. Amene anali woyamba anatulukira kuphatikiza miyala, anapanga theka chabwino cha anthu mphatso yaikulu.

Ndipo miyala akhoza amaphatikiza njira zitatu:

• akhale mtengo umodzi;
• waukulu faceted diamondi atazunguliridwa ndi miyala ya safiro yaing'ono;
• safiro lalikulu anapangidwa ndi diamondi yaing'ono.

Ndipo ngati pakati pa safiro wothwanima pakati pa kuwala kwa zifukwa zitatu za siliva ndizo zizindikiro za chikhulupiliro, chiyembekezo, chikondi. Chotero mphete ndi safiro ndi diamondi, kuona sitolo chimasonyeza case, n'zosatheka kuiwala. Zili ngati maginito kwa iye ndipo anafunsa iye kuyesa. Ndi kuika mankhwala pa chala, simufuna polekanitsa ndi izo, chifukwa akhale mmisiri wa jewelers odziwa imakukhudzirani monga mfumukazi. Miyala ya safiro ndi diamondi - osakaniza angwiro, amene amapereka umboni wa kukoma wabwino wa mwini awo.

woyera safiro

Kumene, corundum izi amagwirizana yekha ndi kulocha buluu. Koma mu chikhalidwe palinso colorless kapena woyera miyala. Iwo amatchedwa safiro. Iwo ali osowa, koma kuoneka m'minda ya Kashmir, Burma, Sri Lanka, komanso mu Africa, Thailand, ndi Australia. Ikuluikulu mwala, chindichepere mungapeze izo, ndi zazing'ono - alendo kawirikawiri m'masitolo zodzikongoletsera. Iwo mmalo diamondi. Iwo amakhala mandala kwathunthu. Mphete ndi safiro woyera mu West ntchito ngati chinkhoswe.

Anyanga kuti mwala woyera ndi wamphamvu chithumwa zoipa ndi kubweretsa zabwino ndi kuwulula angathe kulenga munthu ndi luntha lake luso kukoma. Choncho, kutali zedi mofulumira kudziwa katundu onse a safiro - chilengedwe zodabwitsa za chilengedwe ndi manja a anthu.