Zizolowezi zoipa ndi achinyamata

zizolowezi zoipa za achinyamata, kusuta, kumwa mowa, mankhwala ozunguza bongo kotero mbe mu moyo wa mwana amakono kuthana nawo Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri zambiri ndi kudutsa chaka. The World Health Organization wakhala akufunafuna mwakhama kumenyana osuta ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mayiko ena ayamba malamulo kulanga osuta ndi ziletso pa mukusuta malo onse, ndi Chofunika ambiri anayambitsa zaka chiletso. Zonsezi ukugwira ntchito mu dziko lathu okha Ziletsozi, monga ife tikudziwira, kokha tifulumizane chidwi ndi anyamata zizolowezi zoipa.

Chibwenzi, ziwerengero ndi kuchuluka kwa wamkulu fodya anthu mwachibadwa amachepetsa, koma kuchuluka kwa anyamata ndi atsikana amene ndi zizolowezi zoipa za achinyamata chawonjezeka kwambiri m'zaka za posachedwapa. Ndipo chiwerengero cha akazi amene kusuta fodya, kale, inde ndipo sipadzakhalanso wa bungweli.

Pa kuopsa kwa fodya limati kwambiri, mwakuti palibe wina amasamalirira, ndi achinyamata nthawi zambiri sindikumvetsa kuopsa kwa zotsatira za fodya. Makamaka zimawononga kusuta fodya wamng'ono, akadali ana osalimba chamoyo achinyamata. Mu dziko lathu ali atayamba kale kusuta kwa zaka 8-9, pa m'badwo uno zikuoneka kukhala wosuta m'tsogolo. Choncho ndikofunikira kugwira kupewa kusuta ngati kuli kotheka ali kale ndipo amapezeka kufotokozera ana mmene makhalidwe oipa a achinyamata bwanji thupi lawo, ndipo zimenezi zingapangitse mavuto.

Uchidakwa - ndi mliri wina wa achinyamata ambiri, zizolowezi zoipa za achinyamata. Monga kusuta fodya, kumwa mowa kumayambira zaka sukulu oyambirira, pamene anyamata kuyamba kuyesa mowa, ndipo wamkulu kwambiri (13-14 zaka) kale anayamba kukhala chomwa. Atsikana m'magazini ino anagwirizana pang'ono kenako, kuyambira unyamata. Panthawiyo achinyamata wamba otchedwa khalidwe wakhalidwe losalongosoka, iwo amakonda kutsanzira khalidwe la akulu. Ndipo kuyambira chikhalidwe cha anthu yathu imakhalabe pa mlingo wochepa, ndi kwa achinyamata palibe kudikira zabwino.

Makamaka mowa zoipa amakhudza akulu dongosolo, mtima, ndiponso kumene, wamanjenje. Zonse loyenda mowa m'thupi umawononga maselo mitsempha, kuchititsa chisokonezo, kuiwala chidwi ndi mapeto kuwononga munthu. Ndipo madokotala kuti mowa zonse mowa zoipa bwanji potency ndi zaka kungayambitse kulephera kugonana ndi osabereka. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi kugonana chilungamo, kumwa mowa ndi fodya, iwo kuwononga chibadwire anaika dzira thumba losunga mazira kuti zomwe ana awo. Choncho, atsikana, posadziwa uyu, kuyamba kupha ana awo, koma osati popanda kuganiza za iwo. Komanso, tatchulawa makhalidwe oipa a achinyamata nthawi zambiri amagwirizana ndi mimba oyambirira a atsikana, amenenso vuto lalikulu chikhalidwe.

Kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo - mmodzi wa owopsa makhalidwe oipa achinyamata ambiri, kuchititsa chiwonongeko cha thupi ndi chiwonongeko cha umunthu wake. Malinga ndi kafukufuku 70% amene anafunsidwa kamodzi anayesa mankhwala pakati Russia wamng'ono. Mankhwala, monga mowa, osokoneza, amene akutukuka mofulumira kwambiri ndipo ali ndi zoipa ziwalo zonse. mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi mnzake wa matenda ambiri monga chiwindi kapena AIDS.

Zotsatira zokhudza makhalidwe oipa achinyamata umaimiridwa ndi zifukwa zambiri. Zikuphatikizapo: kuzindikira otsika a anthu, kuwononga anthu, kuchepetsa ntchito ndi anthu kubala ana, matenda mliri, mimba oyambirira, ndi zambiri.