Zinenero Mordovian: tani

Russian Federation - chachikulu zinenero dziko ndi enanso ambirimbiri ndipo mafuko. The Republic of Mordovia ndi pafupi ndi likulu la Russia, Moscow. Mwina n'chifukwa chake lero anthu ena akufuna kuphunzira ngati zosowa zinenero Mordovian.

Republic of Mordovia: onse mudziwe

Ngati mukufuna kufufuza chinenero Mordovian sakuwupweteka choyamba ndaphunzira zazikulu za gawo kumene kugawa. Anthu ambiri amene ali ndi chinenero ichi ndi zinkalankhulidwa ake, kukhala pa dera la Republic of Mordovia. Ndi ili mu gawo European wa Russia. Akuti likulu la Saransk. mzinda 2011 anazindikira omasuka kwambiri pa gawo la boma. Mpaka zaka mazana makumi awiri, anthu a mabwalo amakono statehood ake, ngakhale akalonga za Mordovian ankadziwika kwa nthawi yaitali. Information pa iwo apezeka ngakhale mu Zolemba za kumadzulo kwa Ulaya, amene amakhala ndi kugwira ntchito kwa zaka za m'ma XIII.

Kodi muyenera kudziwa za zinenero za Mordovia?

Choyamba, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti zinenero Mordovian - zilankhulo za anthu a Erzya ndi Moksha, kufalitsa pa dera la Republic of Mordovia, komanso m'madera monga Saratov, Orenburg, Chelyabinsk, Penza, Nizhny Novgorod, Ulyanovsk ndi Chuvashia, Tatarstan ndi Bashkortostan. chinenero ili otchedwa Finno-Ugric banja la Finno-Volga gulu. Malinga ndi ziwerengero kalembera, umene unachitikira la Russia mu 2012, chinenero Mordovian ndi mbadwa anthu 615 000. Mu 1989, chiwerengero cha okamba awo kuposa 800,000. A anthu onse Mordovian ndi Erzyan amapanga za kulandilidwa ndi mphambu ziwili. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ngati mwaganiza kuphunzira chinenero, kukonzekera mavuto ena, chifukwa tichipeza m'zilembo 5 osiyana - izo shokshansky, kumadzulo chapakati, kumpoto, kumpoto, amene yosiyaniranapo Chrixitu.

History chinenero Erzya Mordvin

Pamaso pa Erzya anthu anagwirizana boma Russian m'zaka XV, iyo inalibe otchedwa kulemba phonetic. Choncho mbiri Mordovian Erzya chinenero anayamba kuchokera nthawi imeneyo. Kulemba kunayambika zochokera kalembedwe ka chinenero Russian. M'munsi ndi lero ankaona chilankhulo chapakati. Only m'ma 1930s anakamba malamulo a kalembedwe, amene amadziwika kuti lero. zinenero Mordovian kwakukulukulu lifanane ndi Russian, makamaka zilembo.

Kodi Ine kuphunzira chinenero cha Mordovia?

Pa gawo la ena mayiko ndi zigawo la Russia (kumene anthu amakhala Erzya) Mordvin zinenero kusukulu pulayimale ndi sekondale. N'chifukwa chake mungapeze angapo ofotokoza maphunziro osati kokha, komanso journalistic ndi luso. likupezeka mu magazini ndi nyuzipepala Komanso, TV kubwera ndi wailesi.

zinkalankhulidwa chinenero Mordovian

Monga tanenera kale pamwambapa, chinenero Mordvin, amene mawu ndi ofanana Russian, ali m'zilembo asanu osiyana. Chapakati yafalikira kwambiri kum'mawa kwa Republic of Mordovia (Chamzinsky District, Atyashevsky Ichalkovsky ndi m'madera ena). Priinsarsky, kapena kumadzulo, kufalitsa otaya mtsinje Insar, kumene zichokela dzina lake. Prialatyrsky kapena kumpoto, kufalitsa m'mphepete mwa mtsinje ndi makhwawa wake Alatyr. m'dera Izi zikuphatikizapo Ardatov ndi Bolsheignatovsky, Poretsky ndi Alatyrskij malo. Prisursky, kapena kum'mwera chakum'mawa, chilankhulo yafalikira pamodzi makhwawa Sura. Shokshinsky chilankhulo ndi mbiri olekanitsidwa zinenero zina Erzya ndi kugawidwa mu Tengushevsky District.

Features kufanizitsa zinenero Mordovian

Ngati ife kulankhula za tanthauzo kalembedwe akuti, chinenero Erzya akhoza zimachitika kupanga lapansi. Icho chiri chonse kusiyana amapezeka mkati mawu. Nthawi zambiri chimaoneka kudzera mwa suffixes, monga ZOWONJEZERA mu chinenero ili pafupi sanali sakupezeka. Ponena za malire pakati morphemes, chinenero akhoza zimachitika otchedwa agglutinative gulu, kapena kuti kulenga mawu atsopano, pa maziko a "kuziluka" affixes osiyana. Choncho aliyense mwamatapo ali mtengo umodzi wokha. Nthawi zambiri, mawu ziganizo ali kuti khola. Choyamba nkhani, ndiye Kuwonjezera, ndiye mkhalidwe. Nthawi zina mukhoza kuona kuti izi: nkhani - mneni - womuyenerera. chilankhulo Erzya ali 28 zilembo ndi 5 mavawelo. Maganizo ungakhale syllable iliyonse. Chidwi otchedwa za mawu mogwirizana, lomwe likupezeka m'zilankhulo zina Mordovian (kuphatikizapo mu ehrzjanskom). Izi zikutanthauza kuti mau omwewo angakhale ntchito kapena mavawelo kumbuyo kapena kutsogolo. Kusakaniza mitundu iwiri kuli kovuta kupeza.

chilankhulo Mordovia pa Intaneti

Kumene, mukhoza bwinobwino kufufuza chinenero Erzya yokha. Kuti tichite zimenezi, mungafunike mabuku osiyana maphunziro, mudzaona kuti monga Intaneti. Pano pali maphunziro ena kuti mukhoza kukopera wosuta aliyense. Ngati mukupita kukaona Republic of Mordovia, koma sindikufuna kuphunzitsa Mordovian chinenero akuti m'buku vutoli. Simuchita nthawi kuphunzira, koma adzatha kukambirana ndi anthu wamba m'chinenero chawo. Phrasebook chingatithandize kumasulira m'chinenero cha Mordovia wotchuka mawu.

Komanso, maukonde mungapeze zambiri magulu osiyana ndi maonekedwe kuti asonkhanitse anthu amene akufuna kufufuza Erzya. Angapo kuno ndi amene sakukhala mu mphindi pa dera la Republic of Mordovia ndi Russia, koma safuna kutaya kukhudza kwawo mbiri. Kumene, kuphunzira chinenero cha Mordovia Maphunziro ndi ntchito mabuku ena ndi zovuta, choncho akadali kupeza mphunzitsi. Kodi lero si kophweka, chifukwa Mordovia si chinenero chofala kwambiri. Koma ngati inu cholinga, mudzatha kupeza mphunzitsi abwino. Apo ayi - mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito chuma, amene angapezeke pa Web ndi lofalitsidwa mabuku.