Zidole zija n'zimene Afanasyev: mbiri ndi repertoire

Kirov zidole Theatre. Afanasyeva ndi limodzi mwa mabuku akale ndi wotchuka owonetsera mu Russia. Mu June 1935 inakhalapo gawo kulenga, lolunjika pa omvetsera mwana. Zisudzo Afanasiev anakhala mwachangu kugwira mavuto aakulu chitukuko cha chikhalidwe cha mzinda ndi dera. Iwo ali zakale, zomwe zimasunga nkhani aluso woyamba monga GN Osokina, AP Kubertskaya, T. I. Nikolskaya, AN Kudryavtsev. Komanso, apa ndi zithunzi za zisudzo wa zaka zam'mbuyo, yaing'ono m'nyuzipepala za maonekedwe a ku zidole zisudzo.

cholembera mayeso

Ntchito yoyamba ankachitika ndi zisudzo, zidole, anali opanda ungwiro. Icho chinali chachilendo unexplored luso. Pa nkhani imeneyi, anaganiza kuti mutsegule ku maphunziro apadera a nyumba zisudzo, amene anaphunzitsidwa akuchita zisudzo zidole m'tsogolo.

Mu yophukira wa akuchita gululo anakhazikitsa lokha monga gulu akatswiri ndi Kudzidalira. Chidaliro zidole ouziridwa odziwa wotsogolera Sergei Voronetsky. Motsogozedwa wake, Afanasiev zidole Theatre ankachitika wokondedwa wamng'ono azionerera Magwiridwe "Tengelelani-msodzi," "Marita, aviatrix" ndi "Balda".

Pambuyo izi Premier bungwe chikhalidwe amapeza udindo wa chipinda chopangira palokha. Izi kachisi wapadera Melpomene akupitiriza chuma mkhalidwe wa azionerera, tsopano osati kokha achinyamata komanso akuluakulu zaka. Patapita zaka ziwiri, mu 1939, anapangidwa latsopano amasonyeza - "zochitika amapusitsa" sewero lanthabwala G. Gradova.

zaka nkhondo

Mu SERGEY Voronetsky kuphedwa panthawi Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Wotsogolera latsopano la zisudzo panali wosewera wotchuka ndi waluso wotsogolera Anatoly Afanasyev. Kenako, mu 2009, zisudzo ndi dzina lake ulemu wake.

Pa nkhondo zisudzo Afanasiev anapitiriza ntchito yake ngakhale kuti ambiri a zisudzo anapita kutsogolo, boma thandizo kudzipatula, ndi zoyendera kokha requisitioned zosowa za anamenyela. Ojambula zithunzi kukwera kwa anapita ndi zisudzo ake m'madera. Iwo anasonyeza masewero akale, kuika latsopano, potero kukhala makhalidwe ndi wakutemwa wa asilikali, asilikali ndi anthu. Zisudzo mumaika naonekera zotenga mu chikhalidwe, komanso anachita mapulogalamu konsati mu zipatala, maofesi kupatsidwa ulemu, mu malo chikhalidwe mayunitsi asilikali m'madera.

Panthawi imeneyi Bolshoi Drama Theatre mu mgwirizano ndi Evgeniem Shvartsem, wolemba masewero wina wanzeru ndi wotsogolera, amapereka kulenga kukumananso a zisudzo dzina lake Afanasiev. Patapita chaka cha mgwirizano ndi Schwartz, A. Afanasiev umachititsa kupanga latsopano la sewero lake - nawo sewerolo "Little Red atakwera nyumba."

Woyamba mwini malo

Nkhondo itatha, bwaloli afika Afanasyeva chipinda, amene anali woyamba kunyumba umwini wake. Nthawi wapadera wina wosewera-puppeteer. Nyumba imeneyi inali pamsonkhano, ndi modutsa wotakasuka ndi, Chofunika kwambiri, ndi zokambirana kupanga zidole.

Bwino kuimba kwa amaonetsa wamkulu

Patapita chaka chimodzi, a kusewera "Mill Mdyerekezi" munamupereka Afanasyev sewero lanthabwala I. katundu, anabweretsa bwino loti. Anauziridwa ndi zisudzo za zisudzo ndi kupitiriza kulera play, anaikira magulu wamkulu, ndi amene anali ndi "Divine Comedy", "Burrow", "Chuma cha Sylvester", "Wokongola Galatea", "Onse Atakula", "Mpaka atambala wachitatu" ndi ena ambiri.

Kwa zaka 25, dzina la Kirov Theatre Afanasyeva anali kugwirizana ndi dzina la pulofesa wa Leningrad Theatre Institute, analemekeza chikhalidwe chithunzi M. M. Koroleva. Ku bwalo lamasewera kugwirizana ndi ophunzira ake, mwa iwo N. Borovikov, I. Ignatiev, Ya Mer.

Panthawi imeneyi, mutu wa malo wotanganidwa Vadim Anatolevich Afanasev, mwana Anatoly Afanasyev. machitidwe ake ntchito wanzeru ndi zisudzo wapadera anali mpake waife anthu ndi otsutsa.

"The nyumba kumene magetsi ali anayatsa nthano"

Mu 1996, panali mwambo kwambiri pa moyo wa chidole zisudzo. Choncho, pa nthawi imeneyi inafalitsidwa Maulendo 1950 Kirov puppeteer. M'buku lino chidwi linasindikizidwa chaka chomwecho pansi udindo "The nyumba kumene magetsi ali anayatsa nthano." Limanena za zisudzo, ndi zidole, amene adayima pa chiyambi cha zisudzo, amene m'zaka ziwiri zapitazi analenga weniweni nthano m'dziko zidole. Zisudzo Afanasyev ndi lero amadziwika chuma bwino repertoire ake.

Kuyambira mu 2008, panali kusintha pa kayendetsedwe ka bwalo lamasewera. Luso wotsogolera pa nthawi anali VG Pyregov, wotsogolera wamkulu wa zisudzo panali Yu. A. Evdokimov. Mu 2013, Vasily Viktor Bazhenov Pyregova m'malo.

nyumba mwini

Mu 2009, mbiri ya zisudzo anali zinthu zosangalatsa ndi yaitali: anamaliza kumanga zisudzo awo nyumbayi. Pa pano tsiku, bwaloli ali maholo awiri, siteji zamakono ndi kuyatsa atsopano ndi zokuzira mawu, masitolo kupanga.

Mu 2010, Kirov zidole Theatre chikondwerero chikumbutso ake 75th. Zinali holide lenileni a Mabwana Oyang'anira Ntchito ndi osewera, komanso omvera. Kwa zaka 75 zamasewero gladdened ana ndi akulu kwa chikhalidwe, masewera ake angwiro ndi luso.

oyendayenda zisudzo

The ntchito padziko lonse m'munda wa luso ed inayamba mu 2011. Zinali ukuyenda zidole chikondwerero "Likasa", chuma ochitira masewero ku mizinda khumi mu Russia ndi kuzungulira dziko. zisudzo wake inachitika pa siteji ya Kirov zidole Theatre.

Ndi ochuluka kupita patsogolo kwa repertoire alionse akuluakulu, pankhani imeneyi, analengedwa kupanga wapadera "Nyumba nambala 9" pa kusewera ndi Anton Chekhov. ntchito Chifukwa cha anadabwa kwambiri ndipo anasangalala osati omvera, komanso otsutsa amakono. Mu 2012, kupanga anali asankha kuti "Golden Chigoba", umene uli mphoto apamwamba chifukwa cha ntchito wosewera wa.

Kirov zidole Theatre ali mu repertoire ake pafupifupi 40 zisudzo osiyana akukhala zochokera ntchito za playwrights Russian ndi achilendo. Kupereka anaikira akulu, ndi ochepa kwambiri. Zidole Museum ndi Zima Garden Theatre chidwi chionetsero cha zidole chopangidwa mu zaka osiyana, ndipo zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho ake, omveka bwino ndi wolemera mbiri ya chitukuko cha gulu kulenga ya zidole zisudzo.

Mwa njira, m'pofunika kudziwa kuti zisudzo SERGEY Afanasiev alibe poyerekezera anafotokoza mabungwe chikhalidwe. Anthu amene ali kutali ndi luso Melpomene poganizira dzina lotsiriza mutu, ndikuganiza kuti ichi ndi chimodzi ndi zisudzo chomwecho. Koma si choncho. Dzina la SERGEY Afanasiev otchedwa Novosibirsk City Drama Theatre.