Zida kusamvana: nkhuni

Nkhuni chofunika kwa anthu okhala m'madera akumidzi. Zimenezi ndi pokonzekera nthawi kwambiri. Kodi hoarders mwamantha chuma kutenthetsa kwanu sikokwanira kwa chaka chimodzi. Aliyense akudziwa kuti mwamsanga anasonkhana nthambi, mitengo wagwa, burashi, nautaya kumoto zinayambira pang'onopang'ono. A wambirimbiri kutentha kwa chithe.

Chifukwa cha kututa nkhuni pa mulu wa mitengo kupukuta izo mwangwiro, ndipo mwamsanga ndi efficiently kutenthetsa okhalamo. zomangira komanso ali oyenera kusamba. Nkhuni ziyenera kuperekedwa lamulo, choncho pamafunika kulembetsa kwa chilolezo chapadera.

kunyumba Kutentha Features

Anthu nkomwe kudziwa vuto la Kutentha nyumba ndi manja awo, ndithudi, ngati iwo satero umboni. Ndipotu nyumba ya safuna njirayi, pali chifukwa batire izi. Ngati pali dziko nyumba, Kutentha ndi umakhala wofunika.

nyumba ndi zabwino kukhala ofunda ndi moto, mverani kuthetheka zipika. Pakuti osambira amafuna katundu wa nkhuni. Kololani iwo ayenera patsogolo. Musanayambe izi, inu muyenera kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa mfundo chofunika nthawizonse kukhala ofunda.

Kubwereka nkhalango

Lamulo amafuna chilolezo nkhuni. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, pangano pangano la nkhalango, mwinamwake ntchitoyi kutchulidwa oletsedwa. Ndiyamika chikalata ichi adzachotsa zipika ku malo ena. Pali subtleties zina mitengo ntchito. Amaloledwa kuchita kusankha kudula mitengo kugwetsa ndi mphepo ndi kuwononga tizilombo.

Iwo akhoza kuchitika yodula bwino mu chochitika kuti alibe kukana achilengedwe. Pamene wosaloleka kulowetsa wagwa mitengo wolakwayo tidzakwatulidwa chindapusa. m'madera Forest ndi manambala siriyo opaka pa notches pa mtengo. Mu nkhalango malo amene ali ndi manambala zofanana. Amaonekera imene mitengo angagwiritsidwe ntchito nkhuni. Ankatha zomera kudula anawagawa mayunitsi.

Ngati munthu kwathunthu kudula malo, kuti mudzavala mu mndandanda wapadera. Kodi enieni kulemba kwa madera, iwo anakhala chuma cha bwana wake. Pambuyo kuti kuchitidwa nkhuni yovomerezeka, ndipo nthawi iliyonse. N'zotheka kusonkhanitsa nkhuni - makungwa woonda mtengo ndi awiri a masentimita 4, komanso nthambi. Free inu mukhoza kutenga onse amene amapitiriza pambuyo kugwetsa mitengo.

Migwirizano ndi zokwaniritsa

muli pochitika ndondomeko yapadera chopezera chilolezo. Choyamba, mu bungwe m'mudzi ayenera kutenga kalata yofotokoza kuti nyumba ali ndi mbaula magetsi. Zimenezi zikusonyeza kuti workpiece ndi matabwa ankasowa. Ndiyeno inu muzipita ku nkhalango ndi kulemba mawu. thupi ili amatumiza zikalata kulikulu lawo, ndiyeno pakubwera kuti mapangano pa kugulitsa nkhuni.

Pokhapokha mgwirizanowo uli anamaliza. Kulipira ukulu ziyenera masiku 5. Ngati pali ubwino kapena kumanja kumasula kotunga nkhuni, m'pofunika kupereka umboni zopelekedwa. Ndiye nkhalango amatumiza zolembedwa kuti Utumiki. Patapita kanthawi pakubwera kusamvana, amene ayenera wodandaulayu.

Kuyambira pamenepo, pafupifupi mwezi 1, yomwe ikuchitika nkhuni mu nkhalango. Nkhalango imapereka nsanja kumene mukhoza yodula. Only choyamba tiyenera kupeza zomwe mitundu ya mitengo akufunika, ndi kukonza ichi mu mawu. Ndiye mukhoza kutenga zida zofunikira, mayendedwe ndi kupita ku malo anu.

mitundu ya mitengo

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nkhuni, anafuna nkhuni. Iwo mwamsanga kuwotcha, limatulutsa kutentha. Zipangizo ndi kutentha, moto nthawi yaitali. Kuchokera matabwa osalimba zimadalira mmene kuwala. Ndi bwino kukolola birch, thundu, hornbeam, mumamera. zomangira ali oyenera kuyatsa kusamba.

Mwapamwamba kuyaka kutentha ndi thundu, izo smolders yaitali. zomangira amaonedwa kukhala kwambiri mtengo, kotero kusamba ndi zipolopolo ndi matabwa birch. Chifukwa chotentha, yunifolomu kuyaka awo m'nyumba ndi fungo lokoma. Ukuchiza mpweya. Pa kuyaka zinthuzi zimatulutsa phula. Kuti zinthu si waikamo mu m'chumunicho, pambuyo motowo chiyenera kuikidwa Aspen nkhuni.

Singano ndi mitengo ya zipatso amaonedwa kukhala a Mitundu sing'anga. Iwo bwino anayatsa, koma musabwerere kutentha kwambiri monga olimba. Zofewa ndi kumasura miyala kupeza alder ndi Aspen. Iwo ali abwino kwa oyika moto chifukwa pa kuyaka zimatulutsa utsi ndi mwaye zedi yaing'ono. Kuti mupeze kutentha wabwino ankafunika kuphatikiza zinthu ndi birch.

zida

Kuchita ndondomeko, pamafunika zida wapadera nkhuni. The chida wotchuka kwambiri ndi nkhwangwa kuti ndi pamanja kapena umakaniko. Buku chipangizo ndi oyenera amene kugwira ntchito imeneyi apo, chifukwa nthawi zonse ntchito zovuta chifukwa cha kulemera lalikulu.

Saw ndi chida chabwino kwa nkhuni. chipangizo Umenewu ndi Buku ndi makina. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mankhwala amenewa, ndiyeno iwo adzakhala ogwira bwino nkhuni.

Tsopano pa malonda kwambiri zipangizo makina nkhuni. Iwo amakulolani mofulumira ndi molondola kuchita ntchito popanda mtengo wa mphamvu. Ngakhale aliyense wopanga amanena kuti zipangizo zake zabwino, ndiponso, chiboda makina angachichite kuposa mitengo zida kudula dzanja.

zida mphamvu

Pali 2 mitundu ya mtundu makina ziboda:

• Hayidiroliki.
• Wononga.

Kuti zinthu mwanzeru, muyenera mutidziwe ndi ins ndi outs aliyense mankhwala. Ambiri monga cleavers wononga, chopangidwa pa fakitale kapena dzanja. Mbali yaikulu ya chipangizo akuti ndi zitsulo phirilo ndi ulusi coarse. Chifukwa rotational zinthu mwamwambo amapezeka akuigwiritsa nkhuni. Ngakhale mitengo ikuluikulu Idzang'ambike m'magulu 2.

Mu hayidiroliki cleaver ntchito kwambiri, koma zovuta popanga. Cholinga ngati makonzedwe akuti ndi opulukira nkhuni pa kukula ankafuna. makina amenewa amayendera magetsi ndi mafuta.

Ntchito nkhwangwa

chipangizo Ichi ndi wothandizira m'banja. Pamene mitengo ali kunyumba, ndi nkhwangwa kugawanitsa n'kuzing'amba ang'onoang'ono. Zida izi ndi zosiyana, kotero muyenera kudziwa zimene kusankha. thupi lawo n'kofunika. Lolemera nkhwangwa amadula bwino mitengo, koma kugwira ntchito mwakhama kwa nthawi yaitali ndi iye. Ndipo ndi chida zosavuta amathera kwambiri wa mphamvu yake.

mbali ziti zimene tiyenera kuziganizira posankha Chalk:

• Tsamba Chojambula: adzakhale ndi molunjika. Choyamba kudula katundu ndi wachiwiri akuwaza nkhuni.
• Kukulitsa tsamba. Ngati makona madigiri zosakwana 40, nkhwangwa likulowerera zambiri nkhaniyo. Zipangizo abwino kwa kudula mitengo.
• Quality zitsulo. Izo zimatengera moyo wautali chipangizo. Zida kuwasindikiza ndi manyazi ndi lakuti kalasi ya chitsulo. Iwo m'pofunika kusankha mankhwala wopeka.
• M'litali nkhwangwa. Chifukwa ntchito yochepa dzanja ikuchitika pa kutalika dzanja ndi kuonjezera ukulu wa mphamvu.
• Makulidwe nkhwangwa. mankhwala ayenera kukhala omasuka ntchito.

akwaniritsa zimenezi kudalira chida kusankha. Ndi chipangizo Mkhalidwe yabwino kwambiri kunyamula workpiece.

Features kudula mitengo

Kuyambira kalekale anthu akhala akukhulupirira kuti dzinja nkhuni ziyenela kuchitidwa pakati pa kugwa. Mitengo ayenera kukonzekera ozizira, chifukwa pa nthawi imeneyi kukhetsa masamba mulibe chinyezi. Koma anthu ambiri kuchita ntchito imeneyi nthawi zina. Iwo m'pofunika kuchita pa workpiece pa nyengo ofunda ndi owuma kubala ndi kumaliza kudula nkhuni.

Nkhuni (ndi manja awo zimakhala si onse) ndi njira zosavuta kuti amafuna luso. Kugwetsa mtengo zovuta ndi zoopsa. The mphako woyamba amachitidwa pa mbali ina, pamene mbiya adzagwa. Kuya kwa mphako ndi 1/3 ya circumference wa mtengo, ndi ena akuchita mwake, ziyenera kukhalira mwakuya ndi apamwamba kuposa kale. mtengo kugwa kumachitika pamene mphako winawo ndi kukula yovuta. Izo ziyenera kupita kutali ndi kutali ndithu.

Chimene chikuchitika yotsatira?

Ndi matabwa m'pofunika sadula nthambi, nthambi. Ndiye, thunthu ndi anachekedwa mu churochki kwa kutalika ena. Chocks ayenera unagawika mitengo, ntchito nkhwangwa ndi sitimayo a. Ngati iwo ali wochepa thupi, iwo anawagawa m'magulu 4, wakuda - 6 ndi 8. Kenaka pindani nkhuni mu woodpile pansi denga, kumene kuyanika pamaso pa yozizira.

Kawirikawiri inali pa nyumba woodpile pabwalo. Kuzungulira makoma a nyumba, ngati matabwa, nkhuni si kofunika pindani chifukwa tikuvutika ndi tizirombo, zimene zingatichititse ku nyumba. Asanayambe kugwira stacking woodpile, m'pofunika galimoto pamtengo mu nthaka, amene adzatumikira monga malire ndi spillage. Nambala yoyamba nthawi anaikidwa pa mwala midadada, matabwa, miyala, njerwa. Zonse uyenera yokutidwa ndi chuma ndi madzi.

Atayanika nkhuni ikuchitika za 5-6 miyezi, ngakhale ndi nyengo yabwino. mitengo youma poyerekeza ndi zopanda mwangwiro anayatsa ndi kupereka kwambiri kutentha. Sonorous phokoso la mtengo kumasonyeza changu ake.

Wood kwa munda

Musanayambe idzachitike nkhuni ntchito zawo, aziwerenga momwe iwo ayenera chipinda anali nthawi zonse ofunda. Pa chiwerengero cha 10 kV kwa magetsi. mamita chipika nyumba pa nthawi yozizira wa 1 mita kiyubiki nkhuni.

Iwo likukhalira kuti nyumba ya mamita lalikulu 50. M m'pofunika kuchita workpiece 5 Cu. meters nkhuni. buku lino aikidwa mu yodzaza ndi makina ZIL. Ndipo ngati pali malo, mwachitsanzo, ndi malo 4 sq. m., komabe ayenera kukhala 0.5 kyubu. Ndi bwino kukonzekera pang'ono nkhuni. Chifukwa cha kukonzekera yake ya zipangizo Kutentha yozizira adzakhala ofunda ndi omasuka.