Yugoslavia mbiri mbendera

anthu South Asilavo akhala kusiyana ndi chikhumbo mogwirizana boma limodzi. Mu pakati pa XIX atumwi ku Vienna pakati pa nthumwi za ku Serbia ndi Croatia anasaina mgwirizano umene anali mtchatho Chisebokroshiya chinenero mabuku. Ndipo mu '17 XX pofuna atumwi anapanga kulenga boma logwirizana asonkhane oimira magulu anayi mitundu: Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia ndi Montenegro. Aliyense amakumbukira mphindi zikuluzikulu mbiri, koma aliyense amadziwa chimene chimaoneka Yugoslavia mbendera. Choncho, m'nkhani ife kuyesera kuyankhula za izo mwatsatanetsatane.

njira yaminga

Pakutha 1918 yogwirizanitsa zinachitika pamene ufumu anakomoka madera Austria ndi Hungary ndi Chimontenegirini ndi Chisebiya anamasulidwa ku ntchito yake. Anthu m'madera a mitundu analowa mayiko tatchulawa ndi nawo ndi Bosnia Herzegovina. Kugwirizana wongokhazikitsidwa anali kudziŵika kuti Ufumu wa Serbia, Croatia ndi Slovenia. Kenako panali boma la Yugoslavia.

M'chaka cha 1941, kuukira German ndipo Italy ankhondowo asilikali unagawanika dziko m'magulu osiyana. Ichi chinali chiyambi cha kumasulidwa kayendedwe kutsogoleredwa ndi chikominisi ndi. Komabe, pamene Fascism anagonja anthu fraternal wa dziko la utangoyamba kumene. Mu 1945 panali Democratic Republic of Yugoslavia. Mu 1946, anakhala Anthu, ndipo mu 1963 - Socialist.

nineties

Mu 90 ntchentche wa XX atumwi ku mayiko onse a Ufumu wakale wa Yugoslavia itakula Odzipatula mtima. Atsogoleri a mayiko onse asanu anali kugwirizana mapangidwe limati ufulu kupatukana mnzake popanda kusintha malire a mphamvu yayikulu. Nayenso Serbia ndi Montenegro, sanagwirizane ndi magawano, sakanakhoza kusiya chitaganya. Mu 1992, analengeza kulengedwa kwa Republic Federal la Yugoslavia (mwachangu).

Mu kuwola malemu 90 Democrat Socialists zinachitika mu Montenegro. Zimenezi zinachititsa kusagwirizana pakati pa atsogoleri a mayiko awiri. chisankho nyumba yamalamulo ndi kuvomereza Federation unatha Montenegro ndi mutu wa mphamvu mu chisankho cha 2000 anali boycotted. Nkhani pakati pa atsogoleri a mayiko sanapange zotsatira. Koma cholinga cha mayiko awiri pa tsogolo European kukakamiza olamulira awo opanikizika European Union, kukondera. Adalenga gulu la Montenegro ndi Serbia. pangano yosainidwa ku Belgrade mu 2002. Lililonse boma Europe mukufuna kunena paokha. M'chaka cha 2006, Federation of South Asilavo anthu unatha pamene Montenegro anasiya malire m'deralo.

Flag of Yugoslavia: chiyambi

Maziko aliyense mbendera Yugoslavia la mgwirizano wa mitundu itatu - wofiira, buluu ndi zoyera. mithunzi Iwowa ntchito anthu onse Asilavo. Iwo anali ovomerezeka kumbuyo mu 1848 pa Prague Congress. The mitundu posonyeza mgwirizano wa South Asilavo anthu mu boma limodzi. Ndi galu anabwera pambuyo pa nkhondo zowawa za Serbia ndi Montenegro kuukira ufumu wa Ottoman ufulu. Flag of Yugoslavia nthawi kuti akadali kulibe. Koma unatenga maziko zinthu zimene zasintha chifukwa kusintha mphamvu.

Ndiye, pa mbendera ya mayiko onse pa maziko a wofiira, buluu ndi zoyera mikwingwirima adakonzeka ndi zizindikiro zawo. Gold korona pa bolodi anachita nthenga za mphungu siliva ndi mitu iwiri, Kutentha mtanda mtima. Icho chinali chizindikiro cha wodziimira Serbia. Montenegro korona wake kupenta galu wofiira korona ukulu. Ndicho Pan-Asilavo mitundu, monga iwo anali kutchedwa ndiye, anali Balkans.

mbendera Royal

Pambuyo kugwirizana kwa mayiko palokha wa Ufumu wa Yugoslavia, funso la kusankha mitundu sali kuimira mbendera. Anaganiza yekha kusintha dongosolo la magulu galu, kuti kubwereza aliyense wa mbendera mu Ufumu. Tsopano mtundu waukulu anakhala buluu, kutali-pakati nthaka woyera anakhala wofiira. Pa pakati pa lona anali odula manja Yugoslavia.

Flag chiyanjo zinachitika kukhazikitsidwa kwa Constitution mu 1921. Ngakhale zokhumba d'état zimene zinachitika kumayambiriro January 1929, amene anabweretsa asilikali monarchist kupondereza boma, mbendera ya Ufumu wa Yugoslavia wofanana. Izo sizinali mpaka chiyambi cha nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse. Ena zochitika m'mbiri komanso kusintha zachititsa zizindikiro boma.

Machitidwe achikomyunizimu

Mpaka September 1941 Yugoslavia mbendera sichinasinthe. Pambuyo chiyambi cha nkhondo ya anthu ufulu, maonekedwe ake anakhala yosiyana. Boma chikominisi wavomereza ndi galu opanda chovala manja pakati pa nyenyezi wofiira yawonjezedwa ndi-ray asanu. Iye anakhala chizindikiro cha kulimbana dziko, njira yopita ku zokomera onse ndi umodzi wa mzimu dziko. Pamene Yugoslavia anakhala Socialist Republic, ndi kusintha anakonza Constitution, pachibwenzi 1963 chaka, mbendera ndi zinasintha maonekedwe ake akale. Tsopano, ndi maziko a nsalu wofiira anaikidwa chizindikiro dziko. Iye anagwiritsitsa mbendera ya pakati.

Za maganizo a akuluakulu kuti mbendera ife kukonza zosiyanasiyana. Pa chinsalu cha mtundu wofiira kumanzere pamwamba ayenera kukhala boma galu. Komabe, nkhaniyo sanatengere, choncho anabwerera ku State galu ndi nyenyezi pakati. The kusintha yekha ndi kuwonjezapo kwa kapangidwe panali golide edging zisanu zisonga chizindikiro. Flag of Yugoslavia mu mawonekedwe chinakhalapo mpaka m'chiwembucho lotsatira.

Baibulo komaliza

Pamene mu 1992 analengeza za maonekedwe a Republic Federal la Yugoslavia, zimene zinaphatikizapo Serbia ndi Montenegro, mbendera kachiwiri anasintha mawonekedwe ake. Tsopano, dziko anabwerera ku mawonekedwe a boma mbendera mu mawonekedwe a magulu atatu a wofiira, woyera ndi buluu mitundu. Aliyense wa iwo akuchita malo omwewo pa lona, ndi nyenyezi zisanu zisonga, ngati Echo za "zigawenga", anaganiza kuchotsa. Izi zinali buku lomaliza la mbendera ya Yugoslavia, lomwe sichinasinthe mpaka cha 2006. Chaka chino, panali wathunthu ndi osasinthika kugwa kwake. boma unatha mu Europe, unagawika mayiko asanu: Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia ndi Herzegovina, Montenegro, Slovenia ndi Macedonia.