Wambiri Saakashvili. masiku kiyi ndi zochitika m'moyo wake

Ndithu zapadera umunthu mu ndale za dziko ndi Mikheil Saakashvili. Ena amasirira iye, ena kunyoza. Ena amakhulupirira kuti ndi wandale wapadera amene wapanga dziko lawo kupambana kwakukulu, anthu awa ali wokondwa kuona Saakashvili ku Odessa mu malo a kazembe. Ena amakumbukira kuti mbadwa Chijojiya wakale pulezidenti wake mlandu milandu angapo. Komabe, ife kuweruza Mishiko ndi mbiri Saakashvili anapatsidwa m'nkhani ino kumatithandiza kudziwa zambiri za munthu ameneyu.

Origin, kuphunzira

Pulezidenti tsogolo la Georgia anabadwa ku likulu la December 21, 1967. bambo ake, ndi dokotala mwa kuphunzitsa, anasiya banja asanabadwe mwana wake. Mayi - katswiri wa mbiri, wotanganidwa kwambiri pa dera yophunzitsa Georgia. Maphunziro a pulezidenti tsogolo la chinkhoswe mu mayi ndi mwamuna wake watsopano, ndi amalume Michael mwa mayi wake. achibale ake ankachita ntchito zosiyanasiyana, monga amalume anali nthumwi ndi ntchito mu United Nations. Mikhail ali abale mwa mzere makolo.

Kusukulu, Michael yapindula wabwino, ndipo mu 1984 anamaliza ndi n'kulandira mendulo ya golidi. Pa nthawi yomweyo anaphunzira zilankhulo, komanso chinkhoswe mu mpira, kusambira, nyimbo.

Ngakhale kumene anaphunzitsidwa Saakashvili? Nditamaliza sukulu ya sekondale, Michael anaphunzira za malamulo wa mayiko pa yunivesite ya Kiev iwo. Shevchenko. Pali zambiri kuti 1988 sukulu ndipo iye anali wokhoza yekha kuti achire pambuyo 1989-1990 zapita usilikali mu wapadera asilikali malire wa USSR. Mu 1992, pambuyo sukulu, anabwerera Georgia ndi ntchito kumeneko monga mlangizi wa zamalamulo. Atalandira thandizo ndipo anapita kwa United States, pamene iye anaphunzira ku yunivesite angapo ndipo analandira digiri ku lamulo. Iye anali ntchitoyi ndi kugwira ntchito mu Europe.

ndale

Mu 1995, Saakashvili anabwerera ku Georgia lakwawo, ndipo apo iye anasankhidwa yamalamulo. Kwa zaka zingapo, iye anali ndi maudindo osiyanasiyana, lotsogoledwa ndi kagulu kamene aphungu a chipani mphamvu. Mu 2000 iye ankaimira Georgia mu mayendedwe, mpaka anaikidwa nduna za chilungamo. Mu 2001, anatula pansi chifukwa maganizo ndi boma Chijojiya, umene mlandu wa chivundi. Pa nthawi yomweyo, analenga chipani "National Movement" limene poyambirira anali kutsutsana. Kuyambira mu 2002, anali tcheyamani pa msonkhano wa Zokonza Tbilisi.

Alandira mphamvu

Zonse zinayamba ndi chakuti otsutsa bloc, kuphatikizapo bungwe analenga Saakashvili, sanafune kuvomereza zotsatira za chisankho aphungu pa November 2, 2003 Pulezidenti tsogolo wakhala yogwira mu zionetsero oyambirira ndi monga okha, kunathandiza kwambiri pa anthu kulemera: anthu linam'tsatira. Komabe, mbiri Saakashvili wa lili ndi nkhani ya kukhalapo kwake pa misonkhano yosiyanasiyana. Pomaliza pake, zionetsero ndi maluwa dzanja, anauziridwa ndi malankhulidwe a Saakashvili anagwira nyumba yamalamulo.

Rose zisinthe zinachitika chifukwa chakuti ambiri anali kukhulupirira - chisankho aphungu chatha rigged. Pulezidenti Eduard Shevardnadze anakakamizika kusiya kumayambiriro kwa 2004 anaikidwa pa chisankho cha Pulezident latsopano. Chifukwa cha candidacy Saakashvili a anakuvoterani 95% omwe adzaponye chisanko.

pulezidenti

Ankatenga utsogoleri, Saakashvili walandira pa kayendetsedwe ka dziko ndi mavuto ambiri m'madera osiyana. Ena mbali Tbilisi anakana kumvera boma kapena ngakhale ananena paokha. Saakashvili anayamba lamulo kuti abwezeretse dziko Kupititsa okhulupirika ndi mu zaka zoyambirira za ulamuliro wake, lakwaniritsa zotsatira zina.

Mu utsogoleri wa Mikhail Saakashvili, mlingo ulova ananyamuka Georgia, koma mu nkhani iyi panali kuwonjezeka kwambiri GDP, pamene Bank World dziko nayenso bwino ntchito ndi ndalama nyengo. Malinga ndi zimene mabuku ena amanena, komanso mogwirizana ndi mawu nduna ya boma Chijojiya okha, mu dziko zapakati pa 2003 ndi 2009 kwambiri yafupika mlingo wa chivundi, koma si onse amakonda kukhulupirira zomwe.

Mu ulamuliro wake, anali atakula Chijojiya-Russian Relations. Pamlingo waukulu uwu chinathandiza mfundo yothandizira Odzipatula ndi Russia a Abkhazia ndi South Ossetia. Pa nthawi yomweyo, Saakashvili anafuna kupanga Georgia membala wa NATO ndi European Union. Zonse mbiri Saakashvili - ndi nkhani yaitali kuphunzira kwake, kenako kukonza Georgia lakwawo, kenako zotulukapo.

mavuto atsopano

Mu November 2007, tinayamba zionetsero misa Saakashvili kusakhutira ndi ndale. Pulezidenti potsiriza atalamula kumwazikana otsutsawo zikanabweretsa anthu ambiri anavulala. Mihail Saakashvili kutsanzika, koma kachiwiri Kusankhanso kwa pulezidenti. nthawi iyi, iye anali kulimbikitsa za 53% adzaponye chisanko.

Mu 2012, chipani cha Saakashvili wotaya chisankho aphungu ndi wotsutsana. Mu Georgia ndipo atamva kale atamunamizira zosiyanasiyana ndi andale, ndipo kuchokera nthawi imeneyo mu dziko anayamba kulankhula kwambiri zokhuza kuthekera milandu kuyan'anila za anthu ena, makamaka, ndi mabwenzi a pulezidenti. Ambiri a iwo anasiya dziko, ndi October 2013, kutatsala masiku ochepa kuti mapeto a mawu ake, namuka yekha Mikhail Saakashvili.

Zimene zinachitika ndi tayi

Wambiri Saakashvili lili yanthaŵi wina lidziwe mwapadera - amadziwika Nthawi zambiri ndi tayi a. August 16, 2008 BBC kudzera TV makampani analankhula ndi mutsogoleli wa Georgia. Pa nthawi imeneyi, foni Saakashvili telefoni, Iye anayankha. Pambuyo masekondi angapo mawu a nkhawa pa nkhope yake, ndipo ndi dzanja lake free, anatola tayi ake n'kuyamba amaukonda. Mwamwayi, ndi atolankhani kamera anasanduka ndipo analanda Zomwe zinachitika, ndilo tsiku lomwelo wakhala zinkapezeka nkhani.

Sizikudziwika amene anaitana pa nthawi, Mikhail Saakashvili, ndi zomwe zakambidwa mu kukambirana foni, koma ambiri kugwirizana zimayambitsa nkhani imeneyi kuti nkhondo ku South Ossetia. Akatswiri kuona kuti kutafuna wa tayi pamaso pa atolankhani akunja umboni wa imfa ya ulamuliro wa mtsogoleri Chijojiya pa makhalidwe awo. Saakashvili ananena kuti zimene zinachitikira dziko wake akhoza akukakamiza munthu kumeza tayi wake.

kunja Georgia

Atachoka Georgia, Saakashvili wachita yophunzitsa mu United States. Pa nthawi yomweyo anakapezeka euromaidan ndipo ankaimba kumeneko ndi thandizo kumene ovomereza-European, imodzi zodzudzula boma la Russia matendawa raider a Ukraine. Pambuyo pa chiwonongeko cha Saakashvili Viktora Yanukovicha akupitiriza zira akuluakulu latsopano Chiyukireniya, zomwe zimabweretsa kwambiri zotsutsa ya andale Chijojiya. Choncho, Nduna ya Georgia wotchedwa pulezidenti wakale adventurer ndi anachenjeza andale Chiyukireniya kulankhula naye.

Komabe, kufufuza ndi yofuna, imene 2014 pulezidenti wakale mu Georgia chifukwa umboni, koma nyumba sunabwererenso. Mtsogolo, ndi pulezidenti wakale anamasula Kuthi chigawenga - ankamunena n'kosaloleka kufalitsa zionetserowo mu 2007, ndi zina zimene oletsedwa zokhudzana ndi ziphuphu. Komanso, Saakashvili mlandu kuyesa bungwe euromaidan ku Tbilisi.

Saakashvili ku Odessa

Mu 2015 iye anayamba ntchito yake ndale Ukraine Saakashvili. Mu February, inali kudziŵika kuti anapatsidwa ngati mlangizi odzichitira pawokha kwa Pulezidenti wa Ukraine Petro Poroshenko. Patapita kanthawi, Saakashvili walandira Chiyukireniya unzika ndi mu May anaikidwa mutu wa Odessa makonzedwe dera. Kusankhidwa Izi zayambitsa kumveka lonse mabwalo zandale ndi anthu wamba.

Malinga Poroshenko, kugonjera mutu watsopano wa dera Odesa Mikhail Saakashvili, dziko si zofunika - maluso ofunika kwambiri. Ndipotu udindo uwu muyenera kuchita nkhondo polimbana ndi ziphuphu, kuthana ndi kutetezedwa kwa ufulu nzika, kuonetsetsa chilungamo ndi dzuwa mu ntchito mabungwe a boma - ntchito zina zopatsidwa kwa Pulezidenti Saakashvili. Bwanamkubwa analonjeza kwambiri angathe chonse Odessa.

moyo

Mikheil Saakashvili ali pa banja nzika ya Netherlands, Sandra Roelofs, iwo kukula ana awiri - Nikoloz ndi Eduard. mkazi Saakashvili kuti adakomana naye ntchito mu zothandiza anthu gulu lonse "Red Cross" ndipo amadziwika luso lake nyimbo mu Chijojiya. Mu moyo wa Mikhail Saakashvili, banja kungathandize kwambiri.

Saakashvili yekha popanda chilankhulo chake Chijojiya isanu zambiri yachilendo. Komanso, iye wakhala kukwera ndi mu 2013 ikuchitika chitunda ku phiri Kazbek Wamkulu Caucasus mapiri, imene imafikira 5047 m. Mwamuna ali ambiri mphoto kuti walandira mu CIS ndi Europe, komanso ali ndi madigiri angapo aulemu. mkazi Saakashvili ndi chikondi.

Kumene, Mihail Saakashvili ndi zabwino kwambiri ndipo nthawi zonse zimachitika ndi anthu oterewa, nayenso ali otsutsa ake ndi adani. Tonsefe ndife wolephera, ndipo anapereka ntchito yake yaikulu ya moyo wake, choncho n'kutheka kuti amalakwitsa iye anali kuposa ena. Today Saakashvili - bwanamkubwa wa dera Odessa, mwina adzatha kuika zinthu mu dongosolo pano?