Voronezh chikale mpingo Kupemphera Cathedral ndi mpingo wa Nikolaya Chudotvortsa

Voronezh anakhazikitsidwa mu 1586 ali kwambiri akachisi wakale. Iwo anapanga fano lake, zomangamanga, kukhala mbali ya mzinda. Poyamba Voronezh mpingo mtengo, kenako lidzasinthidwa mipingo mwala zokongoletsera mzinda. Voronezh chigawocho m'munsi chinali chiyambi cha watsopano Orthodox moyo wa mzinda, a malo oyera Russia.

Orthodox a Voronezh

Kuwonjezera pa kudziwa Mulungu ndi mabungwe a Orthodox Voronezh Church zatenga malo kutsogolera mu mapangidwe maonekedwe a kamangidwe ka mzinda. Iwo amathandizana ake maonekedwe mkulu-nyamuka nyumba, koyenera kuti mzinda uliwonse. Mpingo anamangidwa mu Voronezh m'zaka za m'ma XVI-XX. Ndipo komabe pali mwala anamanga mipingo kwa zaka zana wamng'ono kuposa mzinda.

Mpingo uliwonse mu Voronezh inamangidwa njira payekha, zikusonyeza mapangidwe Woyera Russia zomangamanga kwa zaka zambiri. Ansembe anayamba kuchitapo kanthu, kuchita kulalikira osati mu mipingo komanso kubweretsa Mawu a Mulungu mu mabungwe yakale maphunziro. Ambiri a iwo atumikira zaka m'dera limodzi, anapereka nkhani ya cholowa zyatyam ndi ana, kupanga mzera wa ansembe.

Pokrovsky Cathedral

Cathedral Basil mu Voronezh imatengedwa lofunika m'munda. Isanafike chiyambi cha XX atumwi. Iwo anali kutchulidwa muyezo chakale kalembedwe, kwa chiwerengero cha nyumba zokongola mumzindawo. Iwo anamangidwira polemekeza Mariya Namwali Wodalitsidwa, 1 akonzedwa (14) ya October ndi kuvomerezedwa mu XII atumwi ku Russia. Tsiku m'pamene masomphenya a mtumwi Andreya ndi wophunzira wake Epiphany mdalitso wa Virgin, kuphimba pachikuto pake, anthu kupemphera ku mpingo wa Lady Wathu Blachernae inali ku Constantinople. Virgin Mary woyang'anira wa Russia, amaona wotetezera wa anthu Russian ulemu iwo.

Pomanga Kupemphera mpingo Voronezh nkhuni zinachitika, malinga ndi mbiri, mu m'ma XVII. Malinga ndi zosowa za pomanga mpingo mwala, ndi mdalitso wa mabishopu Mitrofan, mu 1736 anayamba ntchito yomanga kachisi yomwe ikumangidwa mu magawo angapo, imene inatha ndi cha m'ma XVIII.

Kachisi Nikolaya Chudotvortsa

Orthodox a Nikolaya Chudotvortsa umayatsidwa polemekeza St. Nicholas, ana woyang'anira, amalinyero, amalonda ndi apaulendo. Wonderworker iye anaitanidwa ndi zozizwitsa sungunuka m'moyo wawo wonse. Nthawi amadziwika zozizwitsa kudzera mapemphero a wokhulupirika ndi atachoka ku dziko lina.

Pamaso pa ntchito yomanga St. Nicholas mpingo Voronezh pamudzi pachabe kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XVII, linamangidwa mpingo matabwa a St. Dmitriya Uglitskogo. Zinali fano Nikolaya Chudotvortsa, akulemekezedwa mu Russia. Pamene moto chinachitika apa (mu 1703) anapulumuka kokha iye ndi guwa mtanda, anasamukira ku postoroenny mu 1712 ndi kachisi mwala. zaka 8 patapita anayatsa polemekeza Nikolaya Ugodnika.

Mu 1940 izo chinatsekedwa ndipo pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World pang'ono kuwonongedwa ndi 5 February 1942, iye anabwerera ku mpingo. Mu 1943 - 1949 GG ndiye mphamvu yekha mu mzinda.

Voronezh ambiri mipingo kugwira ntchito, kulimbikitsa mzimu wa chikhulupiriro ndi kudzichepetsa osokoneza, zovuta zonse zotsutsana tsogolo lathu.