Vestibular-atactic syndrome: zimayambitsa, zizindikiro, chithandizo

Nthawi zina, munthu amayamba kukondwerera ena chisokonezo uziyenda yachibadwa a dongosolo vestibular: poyenda chizungulire, kayendedwe mgwirizano zoipa. Izi zimachitika makamaka chifukwa osauka magazi mu ubongo. The katswiri kenako kukhazikitsa matenda otsatirawa: ". Vestibular-atactic syndrome" Izi ndi matenda zofala, amene zizindikiro bwino kwa anthu ambiri. Ngati muli ndi kamtima wonongeka aliyense ubongo, muyenera yomweyo kukaonana ndi katswiri.

Incoordination. zifukwa

Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zimene zingachititse kuti chitukuko cha matenda ichi ndi choipa kubadwa. Hydrocephalus oziziritsa ziwalo, majini chingawapangitse kukhala zidakwa - zonsezi zingakhudze ubongo ufulu loboti lapansi. Komabe, nthawi zambiri, pali anapeza matenda a gulu kugwirizana. Chifukwa zodabwitsazi zosiyanasiyana. Izi ndi mitundu yonse ya wavulala kwambiri m'mutu, ndi matenda opatsirana. Kumathandiza kuti chitukuko cha ichi syndrome mankhwala poizoni, chokhwima maziko poizoniyu. vestibular-atactic Syndrome ungadziwike mu njira zilonda mu ubongo, matenda oopsa, atherosclerosis. chitukuko mwina Padzakhalanso akusowa mchere wofunika ndipo kufufuza zinthu, zizolowezi zoipa.

symptomatology matendawa

Choyamba, matenda yafotokozedwera kuphwanya dongosolo mtima. Motero, pali mavuto ndi onse kufalitsa ambiri, ndi ubongo. Matendawa sioneka kuti ndi kuyamba kuonekera akhoza kupita padera kwa munthu. Vestibular-atactic syndrome pa nthawi - ndi chizungulire pafupipafupi kuti nthawi zina ngakhale limodzi ndi kusanza, kukokana cha maso, mkhutu galimoto kuyenda, imfa ya bwino. Pamene matenda wodwalayo Nthawi zambiri kukhalabe kaimidwe malo amodzi. Tionenso madandaulo a tinnitus, pamaso panga amaoneka kuphethira mfundo ( "kuwuluka"). Kumverera wotopa sichimaperekedwa, malotowa wathyoka. Malinga ndi mphamvu mawonetseredwe a zizindikiro kudziwa magawo angapo a matenda.

Gawo la syndrome vestibular-atactic

matenda wofatsa amakhala ndi kusintha pang'ono chabe. Linaphwanya anthu gait, kuyenda kayendedwe wake. Wongolerani sitepe - ndi mavuto kwambiri ku kachitidwe vestibular. Poyenda, izo Tingaone anasonyeza Mofulumira, nthawi zambiri nkhawa mutu (ndi chifundo cha kusanza). Akadzauzidwa vestibular-atactic syndrome amakhala ndi mavuto aakulu ndi ntchito galimoto ya thupi. Wodwala zovuta ngakhale kukhala tsonga, pafupi sizingatiletse yekha wowongoka. Tikumbukenso kuti nthawi zambiri panthawi imeneyi, anthu kotheratu kutaya luso lawo kusuntha. Izi mawonekedwe a matenda amayambitsa chilema.

Vestibular-atactic syndrome. diagnostics

Kutsimikiza matenda dokotala amagwiritsa ntchito njira zina matenda. Wodwala ayenera kupanga umagwirira magazi, urinalysis. Zowaphunzitsa kwambiri ndi kumveka maginito kulingalira. Komanso, Doppler ndi ukafunidwe. Nthawi zambiri chofunika rheoencephalography (ie kusanthula otaya oziziritsa magazi) kuti matenda a "syndrome vestibular-atactic." Kuwonjezera njira awa a akatswiri apitirize kupeza ndi msana. dokotala amagwiritsa ntchito yapadera ndipo mofulumira mayesero, zomwe zimathandiza kuti asa- zina injini ntchito ya munthu.

Kuyesa Romberg. Kufufuza ataxia malo amodzi

Ataxia - ndi kugwirizana kayendedwe, amene anapanga amangosankha. Kumaonetsa mkhalidwe mavuto mwandondomeko, cholinga, mayendedwe a gulu lakelo. Romberg mumtengo kuonanso bwino ataxia malo amodzi ndi ntchito cerebellar. Ndi udindo moyenera, kamvekedwe ndi kugwirizana kwa ntchito zosiyanasiyana minofu thupi. Wodwala ayenera kuima mu kaimidwe ena: mapazi akhale pamodzi, mikono anatambasula kutsogolo. Pa zala chomwecho padera. Poyamba, maso wodwalayo atsegulidwa, ndi ndiye watseka iwo. Ngati muli mavuto cerebellum, munthu amayamba kuzandima, tisataye. Monga ulamuliro, zala ndi anapanduka mu malangizo kumene Chigawo akhudzidwa.

Paltsenosovaya ndi kolenopyatochnaya zitsanzo

Pochititsa mayesero dokotala paltsenosovoy akufunsa mtima kufika kunsonga ya mphuno ndi index chala (maso pamene chatsekedwa). Cerebellar kugwedeza akuwonetseredwa mu manja ake, kugwedeza. Mlandu n'kwakukulu kwambiri, anthu zitha kuphonya.

Kolenopyatochnaya chitsanzo amapangidwa malo mosabvuta. Wodwala ayenera choyamba kukweza mwendo umodzi, ndiye amamumenya iye mu bondo (mwendo zina). Ndime zotsatirazi ndi kugwira chidendene cha winayo mwendo m'munsi. Ngati pali imfa ya cerebellum, kuti magulu amenewa adzakhala m'malo ovuta, mwinanso kosatheka.

Njira zochizira matenda vestibular-atactic

Nkhope mankhwala kumafuna monga syndrome atactic. Unachitikira antihypertensive mankhwala. Tsiku lililonse ankalamulira magazi. matenda amafuna kusintha kotheratu njira wawo wa moyo. chithandizo ndiwofatsa zikuphatikizapo kusintha kwa zakudya, ndi kupewa makhalidwe oipa. Muyenera kuchepetsa mafuta m'thupi lanu. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, amagwiritsidwa ntchito statins.

Komabe, kudziwa chimayambitsa matenda. The katswiri mwina mankhwala wapadera kuti zingakudzutsireni magazi m'dera la ubongo (mwachitsanzo, "Cavintonum", "Trental"). Ena mwa mankhwala zothandiza kwambiri zochizira matenda - "Meksidol", "Aktovegin". Komanso ndiwofatsa chithandizo pamisinkhu kenako zikuphatikizapo antidepressants, thupi mankhwala mpheto. Ngati mphamvu zabwino si anati, kungakhale kofunika opaleshoni. opaleshoni imagwiridwa mu mtsempha wamagazi vertebral (vasomotor ulusi intersect). Childs, opaleshoni kwambiri bwino magazi. Zotsatira zabwino anali anaona mu 70% odwala.

njira zopewera

Kupewa mkhalidwe umenewu monga vuto vestibular-atactic, m'pofunika kuisamalira thanzi lawo. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti fodya, mowa - mmodzi wa adani a thupi lathu. kudya zakudya zopatsa nthanzi, osachepera kuchuluka kwa mafuta kumathandizanso kuteteza umoyo Mitsempha ndi ziwalo zina. M'pofunika kupewa zopsa amphamvu maganizo, mavuto. Permanent kulemera ulamuliro kungathandize kunenepa, womwe mwachindunji ndi zikamera wa syndrome vestibular-atactic. ntchito zathupi olandiridwa, koma iwo ayenera kukhala odziletsa. matenda onse ayenera kulandira chithandizo nthawi, kotero iwo musakhale mawonekedwe aakulu. Ndipo ndithudi, kumbukirani maulendo zodzitetezera ku matenda okhudza ubongo, ndi dokotala.