Upandu - lingaliro kuti imatengedwa mu mbali ziwiri

Kusanthula chiphunzitso cha malamulo a boma ndi malamulo, nthawi zambiri tikhoza kukumana ndi chinthu monga "upandu", chomwe ndi mbali yofunika ya asapita chigawenga malamulo. Pa nkhani imeneyi, pali muyenera kumvetsa kwa izo ndi tanthauzo yeniyeni. Mfundo imeneyi ndiwo mbali zonse za Code Wachifwamba.

upandu A - izo zimagwiritsa sanachite phunziro, owopsa kwa anthu ndi boma, lomwe oletsedwa ndi pano malamulo a boma kuopsezedwa chilango. Komabe, kuchokera amazionera a malamulo, mfundo imeneyi si limodzi tanthauzo ofunda, pamene pali zizindikiro kokha ya malamulo. Palinso zinthu ndi anzake. tanthauzo lino likunena zambiri, akuyankha funso lakuti: "N'chifukwa chiyani mchitidwewo ndikoletsedwa ndi lamulo, ndi muyezo waukulu adzakhala vinyo ndi maganizo maganizo ndi zinthu zophwanya malamulo ndi munthuyo?"

Zochokera chakuti mlandu - ndi kuchita popanda chilolezo, ndi bwino kuganizira alipo zigawenga lamulo siyana milandu, ndiko kuti, nagawira zochita mwamphamvu. Malinga ndi malamulo Russian, ali yokoka pang'ono, kupita upandu wochepa kwambiri, etc. - lalikulu ndipo potsiriza, malizitsani mndandanda wa zolakwa makamaka manda.

Pakuti digiri lililonse pali mawu m'ndende, amenenso zalembedwa mu nkhani. 15 Code Wachifwamba. Mogwirizana ndi pazipita kuchuluka kwa m'ndende, umbanda zimachitika siyana tatchulawa. Mwachitsanzo, kuchita ndi zimene malamulo a boma yoikidwa m'ndende zaka 8 mpaka 20. Ichi ndi luso. 105 wa Wachifwamba Code, kupha, ndi kuganizira mavuto kukulitsa - ndi makamaka nkhanza, ndime "D". Monga mwa chilamulo, kuchita izi akhoza zimachitika ndi makamaka lalikulu, popeza yokhala mu komitiyi ya kumangidwa choposa zaka 10.

Aliyense upandu - ndi, Choyamba, womwe ali chabe (chinthu upandu). chinthu limanenedwa walangizidwa kuti sanachite oletsedwa. Mwachitsanzo, analakwira thanzi (. Article 111 la Code Wachifwamba), Moyo (Article 105.), Katundu (Art 158.), Etc. Article 111 la Wachifwamba Code -. Kuvulala Personal, kuti ndi chinthu chokhumudwitsa pa mavuto kwa munthu adzachita pachiswe moyo kapena zinachititsa kuti imfa ya ntchito ya chiwalo, kapena imfa yake. Article 105 - kupha, mwachitsanzo dala walekana ndi moyo wa munthu wina. Monga bwino, chinthu chimene moyo wa munthu. Article 158 - kuba. kuba uyu wa chuma mobisa wokwatibwa ndi munthu wina pa nthawi ya umwini, chinthu pano ndi kuchita katundu: malo, magalimoto, mafoni, ndi sheya ena.

Choncho, tinganene kuti upandu - lingaliro kwambiri ndi ku chigawo monga lamulo chigawenga ndi bungwe la chilango. Komabe, wopanga malamulo si zikupezeka mu mfundo mizere kalasi, kutchula chakuti palibe kalasi akulamulira Russia, ndi mwambo wa mphamvu za ndale ndi chimodzimodzi kwa aliyense.