Rundale Palace: bwanji kuti kumeneko? Photos ndi ndemanga

Mayiko Baltic otchuka pa nyumba zikuluzikulu zachifumu, nyumba zikuluzikulu, zomwe ndi chidwi chikhalidwe ndi mbiri yakale wa limati kumpoto.

N'zosadabwitsa ku Latvia pa malo ochepa kwambiri (450 × 200 km) ndi zoposa 1100 zachifumu ndi maloko. Imodzi mwa nyumba langwiro kwambiri Baroque ndi Rundāle Palace (Latvia).

nkhani

Mfundo yoyamba za nyumba yokongola amatanthauza 1505. M'masiku amenewo linali lakale banja lotani Grothusov. Patapita nthawi, chifukwa cha mavuto a zachuma a m'banja anakakamizika kugulitsa malo. mwini wake wotsatira anali Ernest Johann Biron - amakonda wa Mfumukazi Anny Ioannovny.

Rundale Palace, ndi chithunzi chimene inu mukhoza kuwona pansipa, inamangidwa ndi wotchuka bwalo wamanga Francesco Rastrelli Russian olamulira. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zitsanzo kwambiri luso mapulani mu kalembedwe Rococo ndi Baroque ku Latvia.

Rundale Palace inamangidwa kaŵiri. Woyamba unakhala zaka zinayi. Iye unatha Biron ku Siberia. Pambuyo chikhululukiro wake ndi Catherine II amene anabwerera iye Duchy wa Courland, kumanga nyumba ya Anapitiriza. Ntchito anali ndi zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi.

zinthu osiyana ulemerero wa nyumba utoto St. Petersburg, ndi chitsulo anabweretsedwa kuchokera Tula. Imodzi ndi yomanga nyumba ndi kuthyola paki. Mu 1739 kumeneko kale anali mitengo: mitengo, maples ndi lindens.

Mu 1768 Rundale Palace kwathunthu anamanganso kuchokera mkati. kudziwika ambuye amisiri ndi zosemasema amene analenga nyimbo osambiramo anatiitana.

Mu 1795 Catherine II anapereka nyumba ya Chiwerengero Zubov. Kenako anakhala cholowa cha banja Shuvalov. Kuyambira mu 1920, nyumba zazikulu anali nationalized mokomera Republic of Latvia.

Mu 1933, Museum of History ili apa. Tikumbukenso kuti pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, Rundale Palace sanavulazidwe. Koma mu zaka pambuyo nkhondo ena malo ake anamangidwanso yosungira yosungirako tirigu.

Mu 1972 Rundale Palace analandira udindo wa Museum. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo mpaka pano imachitika analekezera.

zisudzo

Lero, pambuyo pa kubwezeretsedwa anatsegula zitseko zake m'zipinda zina za m'nyumba yachifumu, kuphatikizapo staterooms. M'bwalo, komanso makola zakale ndi munda wa kanyumba themed zisudzo. Pakati pawo:

1. "Chuma cha Rundale Palace." kufotokoza The laperekedwa kwa luso la West-European mayiko, amaona nyengo ya zaka mazana anayi. Pano pali mipando ndi dongo zojambula ndi siliva, zodzikongoletsera.
2. «Manda a Atsogoleri Akuimira Ndani wa Courland". Kumanda banja la Atsogoleri Akuimira Ndani Amakhala khumi mabokosi. The wamkulu wa iwo kunayamba chaka 1569. Chionetsero adzakuuzani za moyo wa eni atamwalira nyumba yachifumu.
3. kanyumba nyakulima m'chilimwe pali chionetsero zoyenera kubwezeretsedwa kwa French zombo mu Rundale. Komanso kukhala zithunzi wapadera ndi ntchito za ntchito yobwezeretsa Rundale paki chithunzi minda mu Europe. Ngakhale chosakwanira ntchito yobwezeretsa pabwalopo, ndi chidwi ukulu alendo.
4. "Zaka owonongedwa" - chionetsero kuti limanena za tsogolo la Chilativiya Lutheran Evangelical Church ku zaka Union. Mbali yoyamba ndi makalata ndi zithunzi za mipingo kuti yawonongeka. Gawo lachiwiri la chionetserocho akupereka ziboliboli matabwa, ziwiya mpingo, maguwa, amene mosamala kusungidwa mu Museum. Gawo lachitatu chionetserocho, limene lili mu makola zakale, mpingo laperekedwa kwa Lestine (kuwonongedwa). Iye amadziwika wapadera ziboliboli ndi mtengo.

Kufotokozera Palace

Zovuta yachifumu (kuphatikizapo French ndi Kusaka Park) chimakwirira kudera la mahekala pafupifupi 70. Rundale Palace ali 138 zipinda (pa mbewu ziwiri). Mwatsoka, malo awo koyamba sakanatha kupewa Choncho ankaimira Interiors la nyumba ndi lopangidwa anagula m'mamyuziyamu zina za zinthu mipando.

Atatu yachifumu nyumba, komanso pafupi lateral nyumba, zipata kupanga bwalo aulemu (anatseka). Pakati pa makola nyumba yachifumu ndi mphunzitsi nyumba ili. Kumbali yakum'mwera pali French munda, kumene mukhoza kuyenda m'njira mu paki nkhalango, iye anali akusaka.

Interiors

Chaka chilichonse alendo ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana amabwera ku Latvia. Ambiri mwa iwo ndi chidwi mu Riga wakale ndi wokongola. Rundale Palace, yomwe ili makilomita 67 kuchokera likulu, monga ulamuliro, m'gulu maulendo onse.

Ambiri mwa alendo ananena kuti nyumba yachifumu Interiors bwinobwino mogwirizana ndi exteriors ake: yemweyo kalembedwe kudzikondweretsa ndi Baroque abwino. Mbali yaikulu ya mkati linalengedwa nthawi kuchokera 1765 mpaka 1768. Tinayesetsa pa izo Osema wotchuka ndi amisiri. Pakati pawo Johann Graf (Germany), Karlo Tsukki Francesco Martini (Italy).

Mmbali kum'mwera kwa lolamulila ndi Mwambo Duke nyumba kumpoto - zipinda m'maganizo. Chipika kum'mawa ndi holo chapakati: anaumba Mpandowachifumu, White (kamodzi Dance) Golden. Iwo ali onse ogwirizana chachikulu zomera.

woyera holo

Kudera limeneli analengedwa monga kuvina holo mipira ndi zikondwerero bwalo. Zokongoletsa makoma, ndi kudenga ndi ntchito stucco pansi pa utsogoleri wa brigade IM Udindo ndipo inamalizidwa kumayambiriro kwa 1768. Zokongola galasi mazenera 1812 anawonongedwa. Iwo anali kokha kubwezeretsedwa mu 1980. Chandeliers ndi zizindikiro za French chandeliers XVIII atumwi.

Golden holo

holo ichi chinali choti phwando. Iye chidwi alendo wa Duke abwino ndi mwanaalirenji. Mu chipinda pafupi ndi holo, gulu lapadera la zadothi.

Kuchipinda kutsogolo

Mipando kuchipinda ndi chifanizo cha zitsanzo za m'ma XVIII. Zojambula, nyali, mauvuni, mawotchi - zinthu zonsezi ziri zoona kwa nyengo.

billiard chipinda

Mu chipinda chino remakes chabe dziwe tebulo. Ilo linapangidwa mu Latvia mu 2011, ziwiya zina zonse lodalirika.

ananyamuka chipinda

Denga kupenta yotentha ndi amisiri chiyambi Italiya ku Petersburg, Martini ndi Zucchi, mu 1767. Makoma a chipinda ndi garlands wa maluwa chikalata brigade motsogozedwa wa ziboliboli Graff (1760).

zipinda Palace ziperekedwa ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti asataye kutsitsimuka nzeru, amayenda chipinda wina ndi mzake. Aliyense wa iwo akuimira kwathunthu ndi kumaliza ntchito yapadera luso m'nyengo makedzana.

Rundale Palace: bwanji kuti ku Riga?

Mosakayikira, chophweka njira kulowa m'bwalo otchuka - ndi kukawona basi nthawi zonse amapita mumzindawu ndi apaulendo Nyumbayi dovozit. Ngati mwaganiza kupita pa ulendo nokha, mungagwiritse ntchito mabasi ndi magalimoto. Ku Riga m'pofunika kupita ku tauni ya Bauska, ndipo apa kusankha basi yoyenera mzere nthawi.

Ngakhale kosavuta kufika Rundale Palace ndi galimoto. Mukhoza kusankha mmodzi wa awiriwo maulendo yabwino kwambiri:

• Ku Riga kuti kwa Jelgava. Ndiye, naperewera makilomita angapo Elea, kuyatsa P103 ndi kupita Poilstrundale.
• Ku Riga ayenera kuti Bauska. Ndiye kuyatsa P103 ndi kufika Poilstrundale. maulendo onse pafupi nthawi yomweyo.

Reviews

Alendo amene anapita yachifumu zodabwitsa, yerekezerani maganizo awo olakwika ndi kuviika mu zamatsenga ndi Fairy-nthano dziko. Zokongola zomangamanga, Interiors kaso, wodabwitsa paki malo - kuzizwa zonse izi. Alendo ndi wosweka kokha chifukwa chakuti malo aang'ono kwambiri ndi lotseguka kwa anthu.