Ulova ku Russia: vuto lomwe sitingakane

Masiku ano, mtengo ulova mu dziko ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro chofunika kwambiri chuma. Maboma a m'mayiko onse kuonetsetsa kuthandiza msika ntchito ndalama yaikulu ndalama. Koma andale Russian amanena kuti palibe vuto la ulova mu Russia alibe zingasokoneze anthu, izo kulibe. Tikakhulupirira deta ya Rosstat zoona, mlingo ulova anafika% 6.5 okha. Tiyeni tsopano kuyesetsa kumvetsa chimene chinapangitsa kanjedza amene'wa ndi m'mene dziko lathu oopsa ulova.

Mlingo pafupifupi ulova ku European Union, ngakhale phukusi lalikulu la miyeso kuteteza anthu, monga anafika 10.8% mu February chaka chino. Kuti, ngakhale pa mavuto a 2008-2009, sikuti panalibe aakulu monga iwo tsopano.

ziwerengero zonyenga

Kumayambiriro a 2012, Vladimir Putin analankhula ndi kunyada zoti ku Russia kwathunthu anachira ndi kuchuluka kwa ulova. Mu 2011, ulova mu Russia anali 6.2 okha%, ngakhale kuposa 9% mu 2009.

Malinga ndi Federal State Kafukufuku Service, monga lero m'madera ambiri m'dziko muno msika ntchito pali zinthu zisaipe kwambiri. kwa kotala woyamba wa chaka chino, kuposa 48,9%, ndipo Tuva, Chechen Republic, Altai, Kabardino-Balkaria, Dagestan ndi madera ena ambiri mabvuto zigawo Russia anayamba Ingushetia, pamene deta ulova. Chifukwa vuto ndi kusakanikirana osauka mu ndondomeko kupanga m'madera ena, komanso mopanikizana ndi ziphuphu.

Malinga ndi woyang'anira wamkulu wa asilikali bungwe lotchedwa Penny Lane ogwira Tatiana Dolyakovoy, ulova mu Russia adzakhala ndichepe pamene mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono adzamvera mantha mu msika ndi kukhazikitsa ulimi zoweta. Koma izi Pakufunika amphamvu thandizo la boma. Omaliza mayunivesite ndi Suza ayenera kukhala otsimikiza kuti angathe kupeza ntchito zapaderazi awo.

Komanso mkulu ulova mu Russia zimawonedwa mu ambiri a m'midzi umodzi za malonda. Ngakhale Dziwani kuti chaka chatha, zinthu mu maofesi amenewa bwino penapake. Komabe, tiyenera zikhulupiriro kuti chitukuko zinali zotheka chifukwa cha outflow ntchito ku rekodi-mizinda m'madera ena. Ndipo tsopano pali vuto lina: kuwonongedwa kwa mizinda, chiwonongeko cha makampani pachimake, kuchepa kupanga ndi imfa ya mpikisano.

mavuto aakulu

Vuto lalikulu kwambiri ndilo unyamata. Mwa ophunzirawo chikondwerero ulova yaikulu. Malinga Rosstat, mu Russia pafupifupi achinyamata zaka pakati pa 15 ndi 24 zaka March 2012, mlingo ulova anafika 16.8%, makamaka pakati pa anthu akumidzi - 23.5%, m'tawuni - 14.0%. Ulova mu Russia achinyamata nthawi 3.2 kuposa ulova wamkulu. vuto ndi amene mabwana sindikufuna zambiri ndikufuna kutenga ntchito ya omaliza popanda kuntchito. Komanso lero, pafupifupi 90% ya leavers sukulu kupita ku yunivesite chifukwa fano akumane wa ukatswiri zosiyanasiyana luso. chuma A dziko sangathe ntchito nambala ya achinyamata ndi maphunziro apamwamba. Mu ichi ndi peculiarities wa ulova ku Russia mwa achinyamata. Ngati mu Soviet Union, yunivesite ina anali khumi Suza, tsopano - pafupifupi ziwiri.

Pofuna kuthetsa, muyenera kusintha ubwenzi ambuye weniweni wa luso lawo, kaya zachuma, pastry ophika kapena makaniko pa yokonza makina. The vuto lalikulu si kupanda ntchito ndi kusowa kwa akatswiri wabwino, ukatswiri makamaka luso. Ndipotu, monga ulamuliro, ku sukulu luso yekha ngati kwina sangachite. Choncho, pa dzanja limodzi, mu Russia mlingo chonse ulova ndi chokondweretsa, ndi pa zina - pali mavuto aakulu kwambiri, zimene mwaonapo ku maiko a ku Ulaya. Ndipo kuthetsa mavuto amenewa yochepa sizingatheke.