Udzidzimaliro wa boma wodzipereka wa zojambula

Katswiri wodziimira pazinthu zomangamanga akulamulidwa ndi malamulo a Russian Federation. Malingana ndi malamulo a lamuloli, ntchito zoterozo zingathetsedwe ndi zigawo zonse za boma komanso zapadera. Kodi ndichindunji cha ntchito ya zonsezi? Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa njira za mabungwe apagulu ndi apadera poyang'ana ubwino wa zikalata zomanga kuchokera kwa makasitomala?

Kodi ndi luso lanji la zolemba zolemba?

Kufufuza kafukufuku wopangidwa ndi malamulo a Russian Federation kungakhale:

- dziwani;

- payekha.

Pa nthawi yomweyi, njira yachiwiriyi ndiyomwe imadziimira. Komabe, pakufunsira kwa dipatimenti za boma, kuyesayesa kwa ubwino wamakonzedwe apangidwe kawirikawiri kumadalira zovomerezeka zokha, chifukwa chotsatira malamulo, zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa mofanana ndizochitika zonse zalamulo.

Malamulo a zotsatira za nzeru za boma ndi zapadera

Zingathenso kudziŵika kuti kudziyimira payekha payekha kwa kulingalira kwapangidwe kumachitika kokha ndi mabungwe ogwirizana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo a boma. Chinthu chinanso chosiyana ndi chakuti zosiyana zonsezi zimaphatikizapo kupereka zilembo kwa wogula malonda kutsimikizira kuti ntchitoyi ikugwira ntchito yomangamanga kapena yomangamanga. Kuchokera pamalo ovomerezeka, zofunikira zogwirizana ndizofanana.

Choncho, zonsezi zinapanga njira zowonetsera kuti zolemba zapamwamba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito molingana ndi mfundo zomwezo ndipo zimasiyana makamaka malinga ndi ndondomeko ya bungwe. Tiyeni tikambirane mbali zonse za luso lomwe likugwirizana - poyera komanso payekha.

Katswiri wodziimira payekha wa zomangamanga: kuyendera koyambirira

Gawo loyambali loyendetsa bwino mapulani a zomangamanga opangidwa ndi mayiko omwe ali ovomerezeka ndizoyambitsanso kafukufuku wa zolembazo. Njirayi iyenera kuchitika mkati mwa masiku atatu.

Pambuyo patsimikizo loyambirira la zolemba zomangamanga zikuchitika ndi bungwe lovomerezeka la boma, wopemphayo akutumizidwa mgwirizano wa kukhazikitsidwa kwa kafukufuku - ngati zonse zikugwirizana ndi zikalatazo. Ngati si choncho, ndiye kuti kukana kwanu kumatumizidwa kwa wopempha.

Ndondomeko yomwe ili pambaliyi ikuphatikizapo kugonjera kwa wopemphayo ku ulamuliro woyenera wa boma:

- zomangamanga ndi zolemba zomangamanga;

- ntchito malinga ndi mawonekedwe;

- makope a mapepala otsimikizira umwini wa malowa, dongosolo la kukonzera tawuni, ntchito yopititsa patsogolo polojekitiyi, komanso kukhazikitsidwa kwa ntchito zamakono.

Nthawi zingapo, zikalata zolembedwera ku dipatimenti ya boma, omwe ali ndi luso loyesa kufufuza zowonongeka, akubwezeredwa kwa wopempha. Izi ndizotheka ngati:

- Kuyezetsa kuyenera kuyendetsedwa ndi bungwe lina la boma;

- zolemba sizingayang'anidwe kuti zikhale zogwirizana ndi zofunikira zomwe zimapangidwira zolemba ndi zomangamanga.

Pomwepo, chifukwa chokana ndi bungwe la boma kulandira zikalata zolimbana ndi khalidwe labwino kungakhale kupezeka mu zolemba za zovomerezeka zigawo kapena kusagwirizana kwa magwero omwe amaperekedwa kuti ayesedwe, zoyenera kukhazikitsidwa.

Tiyeni tsopano tikambirane momwe kuyesa kafukufuku wopangidwira kumachitika pambuyo poyesa kutsogolo koyambirira kwa magwero operekedwa kwa bungwe lovomerezeka la boma ndi wopempha.

Udzidzimaliro wa boma wodziimira: kuteteza khalidwe la zikalata

Chofunika kuti pakhale kukhazikitsidwa kwa ndondomekoyi, ndizoyamba, mgwirizano wa mgwirizano pakati pa wogwira ntchitoyo ndi bungwe la boma limene likuyesa. Kuwonjezera apo, zidziwitso za boma za kulingalira zapangidwe zimayenera kulipidwa pasadakhale ndi kampani yomanga. Choncho, pakupanga mgwirizano, uyenera kuwonetsa zikalata za bungwe la akatswiri kutsimikizira kubweza kwa malipiro a boma.

Njirayi iyenera kuyendetsedwa ndi thupi la boma mkati mwa miyezi itatu. Zikanakhala kuti mapepala a zomangamanga omwe sali apadera amayesedwa, ndiye kuti kafukufukuyo akuchitika pasanathe masiku 45.

Kukonzekera kwa zikalata: ndemanga kuchokera kwa akatswiri

Ngakhale zikalatazo zikufufuzidwa, kuyanjana pakati pa akatswiri ndi makasitomala kungakonzedwe mwamsanga kukonza zolakwika zomwe zimapezeka mu zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga panthawi yofufuza. Kuonjezerapo, ngati bungwe la kafukufuku likupeza kuti palibe chidziwitso chilichonse chomwe sichiyenera kukwaniritsidwa, wopemphayo adzalandira chidziwitso cha izi. Ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo - malangizo ochotsera zolakwika m'mabuku operekedwa, komanso kukonzekera ndi kupereka bungwe loyang'anira lomwe likusowa zomangamanga kapena zomangamanga.

Kukonzekera kwa zikalata: nthawi yomaliza zolemba

Nthawi yomwe zolemba za polojekitiyo ziyenera kusinthidwa zimatsimikiziridwa ndi mgwirizano pakati pa omanga mapulogalamu ndi zidziwitso. Monga lamulo, silidutsa masiku khumi kuchokera pamene mthengayo amadziwitsidwa za kupezeka kwa zolakwika ndi zosowa zolembedwa m'kiti choperekedwa.

Kuyanjanitsa ndi kuyesedwa kwa malingaliro opangidwa mu ndondomeko yowonongeka kungaphatikizepo kuperekedwa kwa bungwe la akatswiri la ziwerengero zosiyanasiyana za zogwira mtima, komanso zowonjezera zamagetsi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malemba omwe aperekedwa. Zipangizo zokhudzana ndi ntchito yaunjiniya zingafunike. Monga lamulo, zoterezi zimaperekedwa kwa akatswiri m'masiku asanu atalandira pempho kuchokera ku bungwe lovomerezeka la boma.

Kutha kwa zotsatira zofufuzira

Pambuyo pa luso la boma la zojambulazo zikugwiritsidwa ntchito motsatira ndondomeko zakhazikitsidwa ndi malamulo a Russian Federation, zotsatira zake zimakhazikitsidwa. Ikhoza kuimiridwa ndi lingaliro labwino kapena loipa pa zolembedwa zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga. Ngati ali oyenera, ngati amatsatira malamulo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye kuti bungwe lovomerezeka la boma lidzapindula.

Kupanda boma: maonekedwe

Tiyeni tsopano tikambirane momwe zidziwitso zosagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi boma zomwe sizinagwirizane ndi boma zongoganiziridwa ndizokhazikitsidwa. Kawirikawiri, makampani apadera, makampani oyendetsa makampani akuluakulu amapita kuzipinda zapadera zomwe zimayendetsa bwino ntchito zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga.

Kuwongolera kudziyimira payekha kwawonetseratu kachitidwe kawiri kawiri kawiri kumakhala kofanana ndi boma mu kafukufuku wokhudzana ndi zofunikira zazomwe zimangidwe ndi zomangamanga, koma zomwe zilipo zingathe kuwonjezeredwa ndi kuchuluka kwa njira zomwe sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi malamulo muzokambirana. Monga, mwachitsanzo, kusanthula ubwino wa zolemba zapamwamba bwino, kuwonjezera malemba oyenera ndi mawu ena othandiza.

Tiyeni tiganizire ntchito zazikulu, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimathetsedwa ndi zipinda zapadera zomwe zimatsimikiziridwa zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga.

Ntchito za luso lapadera la zolemba zomangamanga

Izi ndizo makamaka monga:

- Kuwunika kutsata zolemba ndi malamulo;

- Kusanthula zapamwamba za zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga kuchokera kumalo owona kukhalapo pakati pa machitidwe omwe amatsata malamulo oyenera komanso othandizira anthu kuti azitha kuchita zinthu zowonongeka, kusamalira zachikhalidwe, kuteteza zachikhalidwe, zofunikira za malamulo a moto.

Pansi pa mgwirizano pakati pa kasitomala ndi bungwe la akatswiri ntchito zina zingapangidwe. Mndandanda wawo, kwenikweni, siwukhazikitsidwa ndi zikhalidwe zilizonse zalamulo.

Tiyeni tione tsopano, ndi mitundu yanji yomwe angaperekedwe poyesa kudziyesa yekha payekha.

Mitundu ya luso laumwini la zolemba zomangamanga

Pamene makasitomala akugwirizanitsa ndi zipangizo zomwe sizili za boma, kuyendetsa khalidwe kungatheke:

- polojekiti yokha - pofuna kutsatila zofunikira zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa mulamulo, miyezo;

- kuyerekezera zomangamanga - chifukwa cha kuyendera zizindikiro za mtengo wa zipangizo zosiyanasiyana ndikugwira ntchito mogwirizana ndi mitengo yamsika;

- zopangidwe zamakono - kutsatila magawo akulu a polojekitiyi.

Tiyeni tiphunzire tsopano, mkati mwa magawo omwe ndondomeko ikuchitika, yomwe ikukambidwa.

Ndondomeko yazomwe sizidziwika za boma za zolemba zomangamanga

Monga momwe zingakhalire zokondweretsa kumalo a boma, zolembedwa zomwe wokonzekayo akukonzekera ziyenera kuperekedwa kuzipinda zapadera kuti zivomerezedwe. Kufufuza ndi kuvomerezedwa ndi zowerengedwa zapangidwe kumafuna choyamba kuti magwero onsewa athe.

Wokondedwa wa kampani yomanga akhoza kukhala ndi chidwi ndi izi kuti apeze zotsatira zabwino za ntchitoyo. Zikanakhala kuti pazomwe muli zolemba palibe malo omwe simungakwanitse kuchita, kapena ngati zolakwika zikupezeka, kasitomala amadziwitsidwa za izo. Nthaŵi zambiri, malingana ndi mgwirizano ndi pulogalamu ya kontrakitala, akatswiri amathandizira makasitomala kuthetsa zolepheretsa kukwaniritsa mapepala.

Gawo lotsatira ndi kufufuza mwachindunji zolemba zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga. Malingana ndi zotsatira za kutsimikiziridwa kwa magwero omwe atumizidwa, chisankho chabwino kapena cholakwika chimapangidwa, monga momwe zilili ndi nzeru za boma. Kufufuza payekha mapulani ndi kulingalira zolembedwa za zomangamanga, monga tawonera kumayambiriro kwa nkhaniyi, kutulutsa chikalata kwa wogula, chomwe chimapatsa ufulu kulandira ntchito yomanga. Inde - kokha ngati magwero aperekedwa ali.

Pali malingaliro malinga ndi momwe kuyesa ndi kuvomerezedwa kwa mapangidwe apangidwe, kochitidwa panthawi yogwirizana kwa kasitomala ndi nyumba zapadera, kukhala ndi ubwino wambiri. Taganizirani zomwe angakhale.

Ubwino wa luso laumwini: luso ndi phindu

Cholinga chachikulu cha pempho la makasitomala ku bungwe la akatswiri odzipangira okha ndi mwayi wopeza zotsatirapo mofulumira kusiyana ndi kafukufuku wa katswiri pazovomerezeka za boma. Inde, pokhala ndi makasitomala ambiri, kuthekera kwa kuthetsa mavuto ndi bungwe loyenera kungachepetse, koma chifukwa cha mpikisano wokwera kwambiri, makampani, ndithudi, amayesetsa kulimbana ndi mikhalidwe yokongola kwa kasitomala pambali iyi.

Chotsatira chotsatira chotsatira cha kugwiritsa ntchito kwa mabungwe ogwira ntchito payekha ndizofunika. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mabungwe amtundu akuyenera kukhazikitsa mitengo ya mautumiki operekedwa kuti ayang'anire zolemba za polojekiti malinga ndi zofunikira zomwe zili mulamulo. Pazochitika zonsezi, sizidalira zowonjezera zopezeka, zovuta zake. Komanso, izi, monga lamulo, zimaganiziridwa ndi bungwe la akatswiri apadera. Iwo sali okakamizidwa kuti apange mitengo molingana ndi zofunikira za lamulo ndipo potero amatha kutsata ndondomekoyi m'njira yomwe akulingalira njira zothandizira malonda zomwe zimakhala zabwino kwambiri malinga ndi malonda. Kawirikawiri, kufufuza kwa malingaliro apangidwe mumagulu aumwini kumadziwika ndi mtengo wotsika kusiyana ndi pamene wogula akupempha bungwe lovomerezeka la boma.

Maluso apadera: manufacturability ndi khalidwe

Ubwino winanso wa kugwiritsa ntchito kwa anthu omwe si a boma ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito njira zambiri zolankhulana pakati pa akatswiri ndi makasitomala. Makamaka, kuyankhulana kungapangidwe kudzera pa Skype, imelo. Zida zoyankhulana izi sizimathandizidwa nthawi zonse ndi mabungwe a boma.

Chinthu chinanso chomwe chimapanga njira yowonetsera zochitika zapangidwe mu kampani yapadera ndikugwiritsira ntchito intracorporate zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zowonjezera zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa ndi lamulo. Izi zimapereka akatswiri kuti apereke makasitomala ndi zotsatira za ntchito zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi zofunikira zokhazokha, komanso zomwe zingakhale chifukwa cha kukhazikitsa ntchito yomanga. Mbali iyi ya bungwe la bizinesi ndi omanga ambiri amaonedwa kuti ndipambana mpikisano wogwiritsa ntchito kuzipinda zapadera pofuna cholinga cha zolemba za polojekiti.

Maluso apadera: kukambirana panopo

Chinthu chinanso chimene chingaganizidwe pofufuza za ntchito za mabungwe omwe si a boma ndi kupezeka kwambiri kwa othandizira alangizi othandizira, omwe sagwirizane ndi zofuna za malamulo okha, koma ndizinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimayesetseratu kukonza mlingo Utumiki wa makasitomala, komanso kukwaniritsa zotsatira zogwira ntchito.