Tuberous sclerosis

Tuberous sclerosis - matenda otengera kwa makolo omwe amayamba ndi kusintha mu 16 9 DNA anthu. Zizindikiro za matenda kuoneka mu chaka choyamba cha moyo wa ana akhanda. Matendawa ali ndi makhalidwe zotupa, diso, kusintha ubongo, anomalies ziwalo mkati. Padziko mphuno totupa limapezeka pabuka mu "gulugufe" mawonekedwe ndi depigmentatsionnye banga, kufika ku 1 masentimita awiri. tuberous
sclerosis amachititsa maonekedwe a mipukutuyi fibrous pa mphumi ndi waxy yosalala
zophuka. Kuoneka ngati mawanga shagreen - pa khungu ndi kusindikiza yovuta
pamwamba.

Pansi pa diso chotupa izo aumbike zomwe zophuka osachepera limasintha mtundu wa Iris diso. Tuberous sclerosis ana kumaonekera mwa mawonekedwe a omangana pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo pambuyo pa kubadwa. Khunyu bwino cropped, ndipo pali amphamvu kwambiri. Pang'onong'ono retardation maganizo, mpaka idiocy. Odwala kudwala kupita kukhudzana, sachedwa satha kulankhula bwinobwino. Tuberous sclerosis amachititsa yatsoka ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ndi zotupa mu intestine ndi, impso, mtima ndi ziwalo zina za m'kati. Anaumbidwa 'zisa "kuwala. Ngati mukukayikira kuti matenda ikuchitika kumveka nyukiliya ndi yopangidwa tomography ubongo. mwana wa diso kafukufuku ikuchitika ndi oftalmografii.

A zosiyanasiyana mawonetseredwe matenda a matenda ndi chifukwa cha kuwonongedwa kwa minofu connective ndi fibrous mu ziwalo mkati.
Kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti zotupa komanso kwambiri
nambala ya maselo a munthu kapena mitundu yambiri. The tokhala zingakhudze gyrus
ubongo, ndi woyambira ganglia, brainstem, ndi cerebellum. Malinga
kutanthauzira kwa chotupa kuchititsa obstructive hydrocephalus. M'kupita kwa nthawi, tokhala akhoza calcined kapena kukhala mu zilonda chimphona selo
astrocytoma. Nthawi zina za chitukuko glioblastoma.

Pakali pano, mankhwala a matenda sangakhoze woikidwayo yekha symptomatic mankhwala. Tuberous sclerosis amawapeza mu akhanda pa 100,000. Zopweteka cropped corticosteroids,
odwala anatumizidwa nitrazepam ndi clonazepam. Pamene akulimbana chithandizo
khunyu retardation maganizo kungakhale pang'ono
kaye. Tuberous sclerosis amaliona ntchito zakudya ketogenic ndi
wochepa mu chakudya mapuloteni ndi mkulu - mafuta. ichi chimapereka
zotheka kuchepetsa pafupipafupi khunyu, ndi osakaniza ndi wotsikirapo atsetazoplamidom
iwo yochepa. Mu nkhani ya hydrocephalus shunt imagwiridwa. Pakuti kuwukonza khungu ikuchitika argon laser khungu kudzudzulidwa odwala anapitiriza nzeru, zomwe kupulumutsa zophuka khungu zokongoletsa zovuta. Ngati zingamvekere mapapo akusankhidwa ndi progesterone, mtima mankhwala wothandizila achire. Mu chochitika cha magazi aimpso, moyo pachiswe mwadzidzidzi nephrectomy imagwiridwa, lalikulu aimpso chotupa malodza.

mavuto obwera ndi olumala lathupi ndi maganizo, ayenera anadzudzulidwa thandizo la anthu olumala mothandizidwa ndi akatswiri a zamaganizo matenda pa Center. Mfundo zofunika thandizo maganizo
makolo a mwana wodwala. Khama la madokotala, zamaganizo ndi makolo ayenera kukhala
umalimbana maphunziro palokha kudya chakudya, luso kulera
aukhondo ndi kusamalira Yesuyo mu chimbudzi. Tuberous sclerosis ali
madokotala ananena zawo osauka moyo. Nthawi zambiri, malekezero matenda
koopsya. Moyo amayembekezeka ndi matenda izi ndi pafupifupi 5 zaka.