Udzu ndi mungu

Nyengo chifukwa mitsempha chotupa mucous nembanemba cha maso, mphuno, pakamwa, pharynx, kholingo bronchus, yodziwika ndi otaya katulutsidwe wochuluka kumaliseche m'mphuno, lacrimation ndipo, nthawi zina, limodzi ndi mphumu opepuka ndi matupi awo sagwirizana anachita mungu. Nthawi zina matendawa amatchedwa kuti chigwagwa, koma udzu si kudziwa chinthu, ndi mmene alili ziribe kanthu kochita ndi malungo. Ichi ndi chifukwa mbiri ya anapeza mu 1819 wa matenda ndi English dokotala John Bostock, yemwe wapereka ganizo kuti amagwirizana ndi udzu (ena mwa mawonetseredwe ake zimachitika nthawi haymaking). Komabe, anadzapeza kuti zizindikiro za malungo mungu ndi ochepa kwambiri (0.04 mm) zomera zimene mungu ndi mphepo. particles Chachikulu sangathenso kudutsa mu kapepala kupuma.

Sayanjana chifukwa cha mungu ena zomera nyengo, lotchedwa chigwagwa, ndi ambiri mu nyengo haymaking. A ting'onoting'ono, zinkandivuta looneka mungu mphepo mungu mbewu ndi chifukwa chachikulu. Si owopsa mungu, mungu tizilombo, monga wamkulu kwambiri kukhala mu mlengalenga. The zomera udindo pakutchulidwa malungo udzu, ndi mitengo: paini, birch, alder, mkungudza, mtedza, hornbeam, kavalo mgoza, msondodzi, linden. Mu M'madera a zitunda kumpoto mungu birch akuganiza allergen zofunika kwambiri. Koopsa mungu udzu (osatha ryegrass, foxtail , dambo Timoteo), komanso namsongole (ragweed, plantain, nettle, chitsamba chowawa, chotchezera). Komabe, pangakhale zizindikiro za matenda amenewa m'kupita kwa chaka.

Tsopano ife kale mukudziwa chimene chikuchitika pamene allergen (mu mawonekedwe a mungu, fumbi ndi tsitsi nyama) Mpweya munthu ndi dongosolo tcheru m'thupi. Mu anthu awa, allergen akapsa ulimi wa chitetezo wa immunoglobulin E (a IgE), zomwe chimamanga kuti mlongoti maselo basophils yotulutsa histamine. Pamene ziwengo chifukwa cha mungu zomera angapo, amatchulidwa kuti "Chimfine", ndipo ngati mungu wa udzu, ndi matenda, zodziwika ngati chigwagwa, yemwe ali mmodzi wa matenda ambiri matupi awo sagwirizana. Nthawi zambiri amasonyezera ana kapena achinyamata, koma angayambe pa m'badwo uliwonse. chikhalidwe ichi ndi ambiri anyamata kuposa atsikana. amuna wamkulu ndi akazi amakhudzidwa ndi pafupipafupi ofanana.

Disease mwamphamvu zimadalira zinthu zina mumlengalenga ndi kuchuluka mungu mu mlengalenga. Kuchuluka kwa catarrhal zizindikiro yotentha umawalekanitsa iwo chimfine, koma osakaniza ndi kufupika kwa mpweya salola kusokonezedwa ndi mphumu, umene uli kawirikawiri mofanana ozizira iliyonse. chiopsezo makamaka kwambiri kukhala chigwagwa anthu predisposed matenda ena mantha ndi Nkosatheka kugonjetsedwa mu ventricle chachinayi cha ubongo. Kwa anthu ndi septum anawasiya ndi oopsa Chimfine. Zizindikiro ndi mtima wonse (zothandiza nthawi zambiri!) Pamene akuchotsa mabacteria akumane pa magombe kapena mu mapiri, komanso pa ulendo wa panyanja ngati nkotheka kuti musayandikire mungu.

chigwagwa ndi ankaona pa mbiri banja la ziwengo, mphumu kapena chikanga. Nthawi zina n'zotheka kuteteza zizindikiro za chigwagwa pochita zinthu mosamala zofunika. Zikuphatikizapo kuvala magalasi pa msewu, kuchepetsa ingress mungu mu diso. Tikubwerera ku msewu, muyenera kusintha zovala ndi madzi osamba kuchotsa mungu thupi. Yesani nthawi zoopsa, pamene anthu ambiri mungu mu mlengalenga ndi mkulu kukhala m'nyumba, khalani mawindo ndi zitseko kutsekedwa, kusintha zovala zambiri. Sitiyenera pa nthawi ino kusuta kapena kukhala ndi osuta, kusunga nyumba maluwa atsopano ndi nyama. Kukonza ayenera lonyowa nthawi zonse. M'munsi gawo la mphuno ayenera afewetsedwa ndi pang'ono mafuta odzola, ingam'lepheretse mungu ndime m'mphuno. Kumene, zovuta kupewa kwathunthu vuto Komabe, muchepetse zinthu zimene zimayambitsa matendawa ayenera kuchepetsa zizindikiro.