Tsiku la Russian Science

Maholide mu Russia, monga ulamuliro, sindinasankhe mwangozi, koma amangokhala Mulimonse mbiri. Izi imakhudzanso Tsiku la Science, amene ankachitika mu Russia pa 8 February. Pa tsiku ili mu 1724 ndi dongosolo la Peter Ine mwa lamulo la Senate idamangidwa ndi Academy of Sciences. Kenako mu 1925, kanasinthika dzina lake kwa Academy of Sciences wa USSR, ndipo wakhala zaka zoposa 50 wakhala anadzatchedwa mu Academy panopa Sciences la Chitaganya cha Russia.

Kwa Russia, holide imeneyi ali ndi tanthauzo lapadera. Pa zaka dziko lathu anapereka dziko maina ambiri otchuka amene anapanga zopereka wosayerekezeka sayansi dziko. Kudzera asayansi monga, mwachitsanzo, Pavlov IP, SP Korolev, Mendeleev Di, MV Lomonosov sayansi ku Russia wakhala gwero wamphamvu umene kugwiritsa kukonzanso chuma ku boma. The ntchito asayansi wakhala mbali yofunika ya chuma cha mtundu ndi mphamvu, Wopanda patsogolo. N'chifukwa chake Tsiku la Russian Science n'kofunika kwambiri kwa ife tonse. Labor wanzeru asayansi poyerekeza chintchito, chifukwa ambiri a iwo phunziro zatsopano ndi yapindula nthawi zina miyoyo yawo kapena thanzi. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, angathe wa dziko linalengedwa, amene amaonetsetsa kutukuka kwa mtundu.

Mu ulamuliro wa Soviet, Tsiku la sayansi Russian si tsiku limodzi, ndipo mayina zapakati pa 18 ndi 25 April. Magulu ena kafukufuku holide imeneyi akadali kugwirizana ndi masiku ofunda kasupe. Only mu 1999, lamulo pulezidenti ovomerezeka tsiku latsopano - February 8, yemwe anakhala tchuthi otchedwa Tsiku la Russian Science. Pakati pa asayansi ndi Sikuti unali mwambo waukulu kukumbukira kamodzinso Russia wapereka dziko zambiri mayina wotchuka ndiponso zimene wamkulu. ophunzira monga Kapitsa, Kurchatov, Alexandrov, Queens ndi zina zambiri zosaneneka imachitika kafukufuku biosphere, kuti kulenga nthambi yokumba ndi zomera mphamvu za nyukiliya.

Tsiku la sayansi Russian - ndi nthawi kwambiri kukopa tcheru anthu, chidwi m'deralo ntchito, ophunzira onse amene angathandize kukwaniritsidwa mwayi ochulukaŵa ndi mipata ali pafupi umene ife tsopano.

Pakali pano, ntchito yaikulu ndi ankaimba ndi Russian Academy of Sciences. Amakhala 9 maofesi dera malangizo sayansi, nthambi zitatu za dera komanso malo oposa khumi kafukufuku dera. Mkati mwa makoma ake ndi ntchito ndi kafukufuku wa kuposa masauzande anthu amene maholide Russia (makamaka pa February 8) - uyu si chifukwa kumasuka, kutanthauza masiku amenewo pamene inu mukhoza n'cigwagwa ntchito, kutengapo maganizo ndi kukambirana m'tsogolomu ndi imbani pa manambala a magulu achinyamata.

Ambiri zisudzo, mphoto, zoimbaimba ndi zinthu zina, ndi Zabwino pa Tsiku la Science kupereka kwa holide imeneyi nkhani zofunika. Zimenezi zimathandiza kukopa matalente achinyamata ambiri m'munda wa kafukufuku wa sayansi.

State anachititsa Kugawilidwa kwanthaka wa pachaka wa ndalama osati maholide a sayansi, komanso chilengedwe cha apamwamba ndi nsanja ano ntchito zipatso. Choncho, kukhazikitsa ndi chitukuko cha dziko la mapulogalamu asayansi allocated Rubles oposa biliyoni 250. Limene mbali yaikulu M'pofunika kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu a ku Ras. Chotero boma kufika kwa sayansi zikutanthauza kuti ndi Russia nthawi zonse zoyambirira.

Kuyambira kale, makumi asayansi Soviet ndi Russian akhala kupereka Nobel mphatso ulemu. Asayansi wotsiriza amene kupereka mphoto imeneyi ndi Abrikosov Aleksey ndi Vitaly Ginzburg. Laureate mu Physics mu 2010 komanso anali Konstantin Novoselov ndi Andre Geim, amene moyo lero kunja, koma ndi Russian nzika. Zabwino zonse pa tsiku la Science kwa akatswiri ena makamaka pa msewu monga yolumikizana ndi dzikolakwathu.