Gobustan - otetezedwa ku Azerbaijan: kufotokoza, zakale, kutsegula maola, momwe ndingayendere

Gobustan miyala, kum'mwera kwa Baku - mboni za nthawi ya mbiri isanayambe za anthu akale. Mmodzi wa makadi kusankha Azerbaijan ndi kunyada chachikulu cha dziko. Rock zojambula anapanga munthu wakale, mwangwiro anasunga, natisunthitsa zaka mazana angapo apitawo.

Zojambula wapadera pamiyala

Images, analipo zaka zikwi za mbiri - chodabwitsa wapadera kwa anthu. Mu malo a iwo amakhala ambiri. Zotsatira za chitukuko wakale chidwi kwambiri akatswiri ndi ambiri padziko, m'pamene zochititsa chidwi kukongola kwa m'nyumbayi wapoyera.

Pafupifupi zikwi khumi ndi zisanu zapitazo, zojambula woyamba thanthwe, imene anthu anasonyeza maganizo awo kwa dziko.

Asunga malo ziboliboli

Gobustan - malo, analengedwa mu 1966. Kuyambira chinenero Chiazebajani mutu anamasuliridwa kuti "Dziko chigwa cha." Cholinga cha zokopa wanu ndi chitetezo cha luso thanthwe ndi kuphunzira zambiri ndi akatswiri.

Kwambiri dziko wotchuka phiri m'dera molondola umboni wa anthu a Age Stone ndi nyengo zina, m'gawo, amene ali maekala osachepera 500. Chiwerengero chawo chidwi zonse: chipilala pofukula ili, malinga ndi ziwerengero ndiwofatsa, zojambula zikwi zisanu ndi chimodzi, wotchedwa ziboliboli. Mu 1997, iwo anali m'gulu UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Asayansi akukhulupirira kuti Archive wapadera limafotokoza nkhani ya kusanduka munthu, novice Choncho kulengeza yokha dziko. M'kupita kwa nthawi, luso la anthu akale patsogolo, kumene munthu amasonyeza mwa zojambula thanthwe.

Kupezeka zofunika

Alendo ochokera dziko amafunitsitsa pitani Gobustan (Reserve), lomwe kukwaniritsa mosavuta basi ku likulu la Republic of Azerbaijan umboni fano aluso achikale. Losema ziboliboli miyala ndikuuzeni za worldviews, zikhalidwe, makalasi a anthu akale amene anadzakhala zaka zapitazo dziko.

Chidwi, koma palibe amene kale ndiribe lingaliro chomwe zakale zibisika mderali. zidutswa Rock akhala anapeza pa ntchito kupitirirabe miyala ya. Mu malo chosaneneka miyala antchito anapeza zithunzi kuwasonyeza zachilendo. Monga kuchotsa mtunda zithunzi zambiri anatsegula pamaso pa omanga.

Nthawi yomweyo tinayamba kugwira ofukula amene anatulukira cholowa chamtengo wapatali ndi kupanga kopanda kuti Gobustan (Reserve) ndi kunayambira chitukuko. Research asayansi kupitiriza masiku athu.

msonkhamsonkha waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse

Izi ndi chiphatikizo yaikulu mu dziko, nachitira umboni kwa moyo wa anthu akale. Rock zojambula anaonekera mu nthawi zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira ndi BC X atumwi, kutsiriza ndi Zapakati. Osiyanasiyana nthawi zakale kuphimba ziboliboli zosiyanasiyana kalembedwe, mfundo ndi njira. Ena zithunzi akhala superimposed pa anthu m'mbuyomu, zomwe zimabweretsa ena chidwi akatswiri.

Maluwa a luso wosazindikira akuti ndi zaka mkuwa imene kwathunthu kwambiri akuwonetseredwa malingaliro a chipembedzo ndi zokongoletsa za mafuko akale.

Chiwerengerochi zimathandizadi

ndi ziphiphiritso zimenezi? Alendo adzaona odulidwa mu thanthwe zochitika za nkhondo ndi kusaka nyama zakutchire zithunzi za gule mwambo, zizindikiro wophiphiritsa, tizilombo, njoka komanso nsomba.

Ziwerengero moyo kukula - amakezana ndi zapakati pa nyengo Neolithic, imene panali matriarchy. Mkazi, nthawi zambiri chokongoletsedwa ndi mphini ophiphiritsa ankafotokozedwa mafuko continuer mtundu.

Amuna kuoneka ndi mauta ndi mivi. Alenje no utoto matupi amphamvu ndi wochepa. Sungani Image kutsogolera kuvina anthu. Asayansi amanena kuti miyambo amenewa yoyamba kusaka. zovina mwambo, limodzi ndi phokoso la zoimbira wosazindikira nyimbo, zinali zofunika kwambiri.

Makulidwe ziboliboli ndi nthawi pang'onopang'ono kuchepa ndi silhouettes anthu akukhala zikomo bwinobwino kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zitsulo.

The Scandinavia loyamba

Chitsanzo opalasa mu ngalawa pa kumbuyo komwe dzuwa. Apaulendo wotchuka Thor Heyerdahl mobwerezabwereza anapita Gobustan. Reserve anakweza thanthwe ake silhouettes woyamba wa a panyanjawa. Anawayerekezera ndi zithunzi ngati zomwezi mu Norway, anatiuza kuti makolo a Scandinavia anafika ku Nyanja ya Caspian, ndipo kenako anafika ku Scandinavia.

zakale chidwi

Izi si zinthu zakale kokha chidwi kwambiri ofufuza. malo ili paki akale, manda mwangwiro anasunga, matope mapiri. M'mapanga pa malo okwera miyala anapeza kuda anthu azikhalamo wa nyengo Paleolithic.

Osakhoza mabowo yosalala m'matanthwe, kumene tsopano moyo njoka zaululu. Akukhulupirira kuti ndizo zotsatira za leaching ndi weathering a miyala ndi midadada yosalala multilayer dongosolo zikutipatsa mafunso ambiri.

No zochepa chidwi ndi yaikulu Mwala m'tsinde mwa phiri ndi embossed lolembedwa mu Latin, amene anasiya asilikali achiroma mfumu ya Domitian. Legiyo wake mu I m'ma AD, anadutsa Gobustan ano.

Reserve, amene zithunzi kupereka lingaliro za choonetsedwa chodabwitsa, amadziwika wotchuka mwala maseche, dzina lake chifukwa pamene amapatutsidwa pa izo pa mfundo zosiyanasiyana za anthu akale anachotsa phokoso rhythmic. Onse akuvina miyambo ndi miyambo anali limodzi ndi mtundu wa nyimbo wompereka wokwera lathyathyathya Mwala wotchedwa "gavaldash".

Gobustan (otetezedwa): bwanji kuti adzafike

Kuti ndikusunga ili m'mudzi eponymous wa Garadagh chigawo mosavuta kwambiri ndi mabasi ndi magalimoto. Baku, mu Bibi-Heybat, kunja kwa mzinda wa mzinda, chimachoka basi chiwerengero 195. The yopita ku malo pofukula sakondwera kuposa ola.

Gobustan - malo, maola, umene uli yabwino kwa alendo kulikonse: kuchokera 10.00 kuti 17.00 popanda kupuma ndi azisangalalo (kupatula 1 January). Tengani alendo pano tsiku ndi tsiku.

Reviews

alendo kukondwerera kukongola zachilendo okayikitsa zachilengedwe, mungapezeko kukhudza "chiyambi cha anthu." Mu dziko muli ambiri malo apadera, zakale umboni kwa zamoyo wa munthu, koma kusangalala zosonkhanitsira yaikulu luso thanthwe, adzachita kupita Gobustan (otetezedwa). Reviews, phwando ukulu wa makolo athu, wodzala ndi mawu aluntha.

Ambiri amati pano anakhudza kudziwa chinsinsi. Mu malo lachinsinsi, kumverera latsopano ngati makomo otseguka mu dziko aiwala zonse a masamu. M'mlengalenga wapadera mgwirizano ndi chikhalidwe, amakopa nambala yaikulu alendo, analengeza chikondi chake malowa.

Alendo akutama anazindikira kuti chidwi si malo pofukula, komanso zida ndi luso atsopano maholo owonetsera zakale kufotokoza, zida ndi kukhudza zowonetsera, 3D-panoramas, zithunzi laser.

Gobustan - malo, umene aliyense adzakhala anasamutsa ngati makina nthawi zaka zikwi zingapo zapitazo pamene anthu oyambirira anachoka mauthenga awo kwa mbadwa.