Tomato ndi tomato newbie, monga ndiwotani wa mitundu chapakati Russia

Tomato, kapena tomato, monga iwo amatchedwa m'maiko ambiri panopa mwa ambiri mu dziko la masamba. Komabe, kukhala bwinobwino mawu a zomera ndi sayansi, tomato - ndi zipatso, ndi mtundu wa zipatso - Berry. Koma ife ntchito correlate iwo ndi masamba. Mwachitsanzo, US Supreme Court mu 1893 tikaonetsetsa malipiro a ntchito miyambo Anagwirizana kuti tomato ayenera kuganizira masamba, pamene kuzindikira kuti mawu a zomera, iwo ali chipatso. Koma mu European Union mu 2001 tinaganiza kuti phwetekere sakutero masamba - ndicho zipatso. Mwachionekere, podziwa kuti mu chinenero Chitaliyana "phwetekere" - amatanthauza "golide apulo". Koma nthawi zambiri, pa maziko a mwangwiro wanzeru, ndicho zinthu miyambo. Kuti mmene zinakhalira, mabuku Russian ulimi ndi chinenero tsiku ndi tsiku imatengedwa tomato monga masamba.

phwetekere newbie

Phwetekere mitundu kwakukulu. Ngati zipatso zina zonse ndi masamba, iwo anawagawa precocious (oyambirira) tomato, m'ma nyengo ndi mochedwa. Mmodzi wa anthu otchuka ndi wokondedwa ndi tomato Member mu zigawo chapakati dziko mitundu athu (m'ma nyengo). Kodi kunena za iye wamaluwa: "mitundu Newfangled ifenso sadim, koma phwetekere newbie Choncho kwenikweni. Ngakhale zosiyanasiyana osati kwathunthu watsopano, koma tchire pang'ono m'munda ndi zopezeka. "

kalasi iyi lagawidwa mitundu iwiri - Tomato newbie pinki ndi wofiira. Tomato watsopano (onse a mtundu wake) ali ndi amphamvu minofu zipatso, ndiwo zabwino kwambiri saladi kapena pickling. Zomera srednevetvistye ndi determinatny mtundu kukula tchire kutalika angafikire 85 cm. Inflorescence koyamba pambuyo 6-7 tsamba, iwo adatambasula lililonse tsamba 1-2. zomera burashi ambiri lili 5-6 zipatso kuti ndi kulemera pa 75-80 ga mawonekedwe elongate-chowulungika. Tomato newbie lalanje-wofiira, yosalala, 3-5 chipinda, mosavuta anapambulwa pa phesi. Mu zipatso shuga zamkati wokoma. Zomera okhwima pamodzi, kuti amalola kusonkhanitsa zipatso posachedwapa. Newbie tomato yabwino chifukwa chodzala mu nthaka poyera ndi kulima mu greenhouses.

Phwetekere zipatso pambuyo masiku 50-65 mutabzala mu nthaka. Zokolola phwetekere Newcomer ukufika makilogalamu 10 pa wina sq. m. Tomato hygrophilous ndipo ikusonyeza kukana zabwino kwambiri overripening, mawotchi zowonongeka ndi kayendedwe. Choncho phwetekere zipatso Newcomer zotheka zayamba lossless amadutsa pa maulendo ataliatali, motero Musataye marketability awo. zipatso bwino analekerera yosungirako yaitali, ndi zomera okha ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda ambiri: makrosporozu (bulauni banga) ndi muzu mfundo nematode, amene ali parasitic pa mizu ya zomera. Zimenezi n'zofunika kwambiri makamaka pamene kukula tomato mu malo awa kumene nthaka kwambiri kwambiri wodzala ndi tizirombo izi. Tomato newbie ake kufalikira, masamba yotakata anatseka kutali, kuwateteza ku dzuwa. phwetekere zipatso modabwitsa chokoma, abwino kumalongeza tselnoplodnomu. Great kukoma ndi zithunzi pempho la phwetekere yokolola zimawathandiza osati kudya zawo, koma kukula zogulitsa.

Zothandiza zimatha tomato

Tomato, monga ife tonse tikudziwa, ndi zabwino, irreplaceable amakambirana ndi maonekedwe wokongola. Koma, mu Komanso, zipatso za tomato, chimene ife timachitcha colloquially mosasintha tomato ndi zambiri zothandiza ndipo ngakhale kuchiritsa katundu. Phwetekere lili zinthu, mchere ndi mavitameni, Sikuti kokha, koma kumathandizanso kuti thupi la munthu. Iwo wapangidwa ndi shuga a fructose ndi sucrose, ndipo zosiyanasiyana mchere salt ndi zinthu (potaziyamu, ayodini, magnesium, calcium, nthaka, ndi ena ambiri. Al.). Komanso zayamba wathunthu vitamini, beta-carotene, ndipo zosiyanasiyana organic zidulo.

Kodi zofunika phwetekere zipatso muli antioxidant amphamvu, lycopene monga pawiri organic amene ali wapadera zachilengedwe mankhwala ndi amphamvu achire katundu. Komanso, zili mu tomato, monga momwe maphunziro mankhwala, si mkulu. Mwachitsanzo, kuposa ngakhale tchizi ambiri apamwamba. Mwa njira, chifukwa tomato lycopene ndi ochuluka chakuya mitundu. pawiri Izi organic bwino chosakanikirana ndi thupi, ndi njira yabwino kupewa matenda a mtima ndiponso a khansa.

Komabe, katundu phindu tomato sikuthetsa. Iwo amachita antidepressants, ndi antibacterial ndi odana ndi yotupa zimene zimachititsa kagayidwe yake ndi bwino chimbudzi.