"Pobeda GAZ M20" - lodziwika bwino galimoto nyengo Soviet

"Kuthana GAZ M20" - ndi lodziwika bwino Soviet galimoto anali mu kuŵeta kuchokera 1946 mpaka 1958. Only 236 000 magalimoto zinalembedwa.

watsopano galimoto ntchito

Lamulo pa chilengedwe cha watsopano galimoto GAZ analandira kumayambiriro 1943. Kuweta kapangidwe ntchito ikuchitika mu dipatimenti mkulu mlengi AA Liphart. Ngakhale mchitidwe zotsimikizira zipangizo kupanga mkombero kunja, makamaka Makampani US. Komabe, nthawi ina, mlengi akulu adatenga kanthu ndipo anapempha kuti mwini Maofesi awo, chitukuko zoweta.

Choncho panali ntchito kukhazikitsidwa kwa galimoto Soviet, amene anapatsidwa dzina "Pobeda GAZ M20". Mu nthawi yochepa, ife kudziwa galimotoyo, anagawira misa ndi pakati yokoka. Njinga kumadera patsogolo, iye anali patsogolo chitsulo chogwira matayala mtengo. Chifukwa okonzera uyu anayamba lalikulu, mwayi rationally kugawa mpando anthu.

Chifukwa, kufalitsa misa wafika chiŵerengero pafupifupi abwino pa chitsulo chogwira matayala kutsogolo anali 49%, kumbuyo - 51%. Kulengedwa patsogolo, ndipo patapita kanthawi zinaonekeratu kuti chitsanzo cha "GAZ M20 Pobeda" ali wosiyana kuuluka bwino potsatira njira ntchito chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a thupi. The Chuck ndi bwino adalowa mpweya mtsinje chimadza, ndi gawo kumbuyo kwa makina monga si nawo ngakhale mayesero kuuluka bwino potsatira njira, ndi kukana thupi la mpweya m'dera la zenera lakutsogolo anali otsika ndi kumbuyo bampala. masensa Special anatchula zinthu zingapo mayunitsi kuchokera 0,05 kuti 0,00.

ulaliki

magalimoto angapo ndi makhalidwe osiyana zitsanzo anali anagonjera boma la Russia pamwamba kasamalidwe ka dziko m'chilimwe cha 1945. Kupanga siriyo zinayi yamphamvu Baibulo la anasankha "Pobeda GAZ M20". Galimoto woyamba adadza pa mzere ulimi mu June 1946, koma zolakwa ambiri taonera. Kupanga "Kupambana" anayamba mu kasupe 1947.

makina mosalekeza bwino mu kupanga ndondomeko. Potsiriza anakhazikitsa chotenthetsera kothandiza kwambiri, pamodzi ndi Lipenga la zenera lakutsogolo, mu October 1948, galimoto analandira watsopano akasupe parabolic ndi imodzi. Mu 1950, pa "Kupambana" anaika makina kufala kwa dzinja ndi kosangalatsa ndalezo pa chiongolero.

wamakono

Galimoto zapita mndandanda wa restyling. The chifukwa masika mu 1955 anali kuphatikiza a "Kupambana" ndi Army GAZ 69. Cholinga chachikulu cha mamangidwe chachirendo chinali kulenga Soviet-mtunda galimoto ndi mkulu mlingo wa chitonthozo. lingaliro inali mwachisawawa, chifukwa chotsatira chinali chokhumudwitsa. Kuwonjezera zosamveka freak mawilo yaikulu chirichonse analephera.

Kenako mu 1955, latsopano kusinthidwa wa mndandanda lachitatu ndi injini 52 HP, faceted grille ndi wailesi. Lachitsanzo zinalengedwa mpaka 1958.

Pakhala akuyesetsa kuti alenge mpandadenga kaso pansi pa chizindikiro "M-20b", makina awa anamasulidwa makope oposa 140. Kupanga sakanakhoza kukhala chifukwa cha zovuta ndi kinematics wa kutambasuka basi wa denga lona. mbali imodzi ya chimango kudzapha lagged kuseri kwa ena, pomanga denga si anafotokoza. Yopanga ankayenera kuti inaimitsidwa.

Cha m'ma 50 ntchentche mu galimoto Bzalani dzina la Molotov unayambitsidwa yaing'ono mutu wakuti "M-20D" ndi uprated injini wobala 62 HP makina awa anafuna kuti KGB garaja. Pa nthawi yomweyo anayamba kusonkhana "Kupambana" ndi 90 ndiyamphamvu asanu yamphamvu injini ku mukatchule kwa MGB / KGB. N'chifukwa chiyani mabungwe zofunika makina mkulu-liwiro, komabe bwinobwino, komabe iwo anawabweretsa iwo.

injini

• mtundu - mafuta, carburetor;
• Brand - M20;
• yamphamvu mphamvu - 2110 Cu. masentimita;
• kasinthidwe - zinayi yamphamvu, mu mzere;
• pazipita makokedwe - 2000-2200 Rev / Mph;
• mphamvu - 52 HP pa 3600 Rev / Mph;
• yamphamvu m'mimba mwake - 82 mamilimita;
• psinjika chiŵerengero - 6.2;
• chakudya - carburetor K-22E;
• kuzirala - madzi, anakakamizika makope;
• nthawi - ndi camshaft kamera;
• yamphamvu chipika - imvi kuponya chitsulo;
• Cylinder mutu Zofunika - Aluminiyamu;
• chiwerengero cha m'zinthu - 4;
• liwiro - 106 Km / h;
• mafuta mowa - 11 malita;
• thanki mafuta mphamvu - 55 malita.

Ikukonzekera "GAZ M20 Pobeda"

Monga "M20" - makina kuchokera zakale ndi nthawi ya ulimi wake wakhala zaka zoposa 60, chitsanzo tsopano chidwi chinthu cha kusinthika. Ikukonzekera "GAZ M20 Pobeda" analonjeza kukhala ndi chidwi kulenga ndondomeko.

"Kupambana" mu kakang'ono

Panopa magazini "Pobeda GAZ M20" ndi chikalata, amene akupereka chidwi kulenga ntchito. Kuchokera chipinda kuchipinda kope amapereka zipangizo kuti amange buku lenileni la magalimoto lodziwika bwino. ntchito amatchedwa "GAZ M20 Pobeda 1: 8." Aliyense tingalandire kupereka ndi kusonkhanitsa galimoto yeniyeni kuti lonse la 1: 8. Chitsanzo kupeza chachikulu poyerekeza ndi thumbnail Utsogoleri mwachizolowezi, koma chizindikiro cha oyambirira pafupi kwathunthu. zitsanzo nyali kuwala chifukwa diodes wokwera.