Strabismus Ana - mankhwala

Pamene mwana wabadwa, sitingathe kunena motsimikiza kuti akunena zoona zonse ndi maso. Chifukwa chiyani? chakuti ubale maso si athanzi ndi mapangidwe wathunthu akuyamba kudzachitika pokhapo lotha wa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, pakhala strabismus sanali okhazikika ana. Nthawi imeneyi, malo a diso ayenera kukhala wolimba ndi zolondola, ndiko kuti, azioneka masomphenya binocular.

Pamene iwo amati ophthalmologists, strabismus amakhudza peresenti kuposa awiri a ana. Achinyamata ambiri amakhulupirira kuti mtanda eyed - palibe, musati bwanji wonse udindo thanzi la mwanayo. Koma si ndi maganizo awo. A mwana akudwala ngati matenda, pang'onopang'ono osati wayamba ntchito maganizo ake sagwirizana nazo za chilengedwe, koma, monga pali kuchepetsa masomphenya.

Siyense mayi amaona matenda mwana wanu. mayi wina ndikupeza chilema izi miyezi 4, wina miyezi 5, ndipo ena Moms mwana squint zindikirani patapita nthawi yaitali, pamene dokotala watsala kutero. Wina mofulumira kuwona dotolo kuti mokambilana ndi yotsatira chithandizo, ndipo wina amanena kuti zotsatira za fuluwenza kapena choipa, kapena kugwa.

Mulimonsemo m'pofunika kuti ndikaonekere kwa dokotala ana, amene adzapeza chifukwa cha matenda ndi mankhwala zina. N'chiyani chimapangitsa maso? Woyamba adzayesedwa acuity zithunzi ndi zonse kayendedwe diso. Ngati sitingathe chaululidwa kayendedwe diso kapena diso, kapena kulephera kuyenda wathunthu, strabismus chimenechi mwa ana amatchedwa manjenje.

Chifukwa cha matenda ndi kuvulala kapena kutuluka kwa magazi mu ubongo, pamene anakhudzidwa oculomotor minofu.

Ngati kumene ntchito galimoto zasungidwa ndi kusintha zina kuzindikiridwa, umatchedwa strabismus - wochezeka. mphamvu refractive ali chitukuko cholakwika.

Ana a zaka kuyambira chaka chimodzi mpaka zaka zitatu angathe accommodative strabismus. Nthawi imeneyi, mwanayo chidwi chirichonse, amayenda, zonse kuyesa, mwachitsanzo imayendetsa thupi lonse. Koma chilema izi uphungu. Muyenera kuvala magalasi zotchulidwa dokotala kumaliza mofulumira za chilema cha masomphenya.

Ziwerengero kuti wochezeka squint ana zikhoza kuleza sightedness, ngati convergent strabismus. Ngati strabismus divergent, ndiye kukhala myopia. Ndipo ana ovutika ndi matenda, motero, 75% ndipo 65%.

Pali mankhwala a strabismus ana ndi opaleshoni. Kawirikawiri, opaleshoni "squint" kuti mugwire mu zaka zitatu. Ntchito akulimbikitsa ndi kufooketsa. Zikatero, wachiwiri kuchokera diso ndi kuziika minofu ofooka diso. Choncho, zotsatira za minofu yomangika, kumbali squints maso, wofooka.

Mu mulandu wina, m'malo mwake. Long, akatumba amphamvu yafupika. Choncho, kwinakunso zimatheka. Tisaiwale kuti opaleshoni zotsatira okha bwino mwakale. Pakufunika kukhazikitsa, ndi chithandizo mobwerezabwereza. njirayi zingatenge miyezi ingapo.

Pali milandu pamene makolo anabwera kwa dokotala ndipo amadandaula strabismus ana, amene iwo ankati zindikirani. Koma pamene ankaona matenda katswiri si wapezeka. Monga ana kwa chaka chimodzi mpaka zaka zitatu, mlatho kawirikawiri waukulu, ndipo pamene ndikutchetcha diso pambali zikuoneka kuti mows diso. Koma akatswiri apa ayenera kuzindikira.

kufunika kupewa

Zaka ana ayenera kuyezedwa ndi dokotala kuti aone ngati pali hyperopia kapena astigmatism. Ndipo ngati kuzindikiridwa ena zolakwika, m'pofunika posachedwapa kukonza awa, ndiye pali anayamba kuvala magalasi, amene adzasankha katswiri.

Ngakhale ndi pang'ono kukayikirana kuti mwana wanu ali ndi squint, ndikofunika yomweyo foni maso.