Space zongopeka - makwerero opita kumwamba

Zongopeka More kuposa wina aliyense polemba chinenero mabuku, wokhoza chidwi owerenga ndi ndege wamaganizo, zathupi kukuza malire a maganizo, plunging osati unpredictability za m'tsogolo, koma m'mbuyomu osadziŵika. Space zongopeka - gawo kwambiri zamatsenga polemba chinenero ichi, kugonjetsa nthawi ndi malo, nthawi yomweyo zikutipatsa mafunso pa chisankho mwamtheradi lapansi, yaitali mavuto overdue komanso mwachangu.

Features polemba chinenero chimenechi

A kopanda wosangalatsa, ndi kuti mchitidwe wotchuka wa modabwitsa anagubuduza malekezero onse a chowonadi ndi misonkhano mwachizolowezi, samaletsa kukhalabe mu zone ya maubwenzi mwachizolowezi anthu, ndi zina zabwino awo onse, ntchito ndi kusakhulupirika, kukhulupirika ndi kukanidwa. Osati chabe zitsanzo zabwino amabadwa pamphambano ya Mitundu - dziko epic chakudya ndi chenjezo kwa odana enaake, ndipo ngakhale Zotengera chikhalidwe. Psychological sewero, zina zimakhala maziko bukhu, malo zopeka - okha njira ya kupereka kwa owerenga mfundo zikuluzikulu m'moyo. Choncho analemba kwambiri za chuma mabuku dziko mu gawo limeneli, kotero ntchito Sheckley, Bradbury, Asimov, Lem, Heinlein, Strugatsky, zapamwamba zonse za mtundu wanyimbo pa maguwa. Ngakhale kukhumudwa mu ikuyendera ndi sayansi, komanso Boom chifukwa zongopeka wanu (Howard, Tolkien, Zelazny ndi ena) ndi zongoganiza ake ndi maziko m'nthano ya kalekale chibwenzi, sanaletse chitukuko chotero njira zamphamvu ngati malo zopeka. Nthawi zambiri, njira zatsopano Kungoti anazitsanulira mwa zikuluzikulu za, zawachitikira polemba chinenero chimenechi. Chotero, mwachitsanzo, ndi yopeka yonena mu magawo anayi a wotchuka American Dan Simmons.

Dan Simmons

Izi - yabwino malo yopeka lero. Kuwonjezera chiwembu chidwi ndi amazipotokola lakuthwa mu chiwembu, ngakhale kumasulira pamenepo ndi chinenero lalikulu la wolemba, amene amasunga owerenga mu buku la - mpaka mzere womalizira kwambiri. Izi si mtengo wa nkhaniyi, owerenga bwino akuona kuti: bukuli si "kuwameza" zidutswa neperezhovannymi, chirichonse, ngakhale kwambiri kwambiri chiwembu mavuto zidzachitika pang'onopang'ono, ndi kukoma kwambiri ndi mantha kukulitsa kusagwirizana akubwereza. M'nthawi ya nkhani buku asanu lalifupi ndi nambala ya atchulidwa. kanthu makamaka chikuchitika mu chilengedwe cha Hyperion, amene anamutchanso ku magawo awiri oyambirira a "Hyperion", linatuluka mu 1989 ndipo analandira 1990 awiri zolembalemba mphatso - "Hugo" ndi "locus", ndi "Kugwa kwa Hyperion", wolembedwa mu 1990 ndipo kale amtengo mu 1991. The kupitiriza dongosolo chidwi - "Endymion" (1996) ndi "The Rise of Endymion" (1997) - komanso opanda mphoto zolembalemba.

nkhani

Hijra - Kusamuka kwa Earthlings pa maplaneti ena wakhala sizingasinthe, monga mchikuta anu onse ankakonda anthu - Old Lapansi - wosawonongeka, osati kuti waba, nachibisa mu ngodya kwaokha wa mlengalenga. Iwo amamangirira wofunika kwambiri kwa mlembi bwino ndinaganiza yomanga intergalactic wolowezana wa dongosolo okhudzidwa: Hegemony, Technocentre ndi wake X-ins, "Kunkapezekanso" (ndi chombo choyamba kuti azolowere moyo mu mlengalenga, otsutsana hegemony). No mwatsatanetsatane zochepa ndi olemba bwino ndi chipembedzo zikuluzikulu za dongosolo latsopano chikhalidwe. English ndakatulo (Shakespeare, makamaka Kitts) amalowa nkhani mwachibadwa, ngati mtsinje m'nyanja. Anthu, monga mwa nthawi zonse, ndi pa latsala pang'ono kuwonongedwa, koma analamulira mizukwa, chinsinsi zinayamba, nthawi kutsatira chitsanzo cha danga ndi kugonjetsa anayambitsa.