Shirvani Basayev: Wambiri m'bale Shamilya Basaeva

Shirvani Basayev ndi imodzi mwa atsogoleri otchuka kwambiri Chechen omenyana. Pamodzi ndi mchimwene wake, anatenga mbali mu ntchito asilikali ndi asilikali Russian. Iwo zinatchuka chifukwa cha kuwombera nkhanza pa dera la Dagestan ndi kumenyana ku Chechnya. banja Basayev akhala nawo ulemu zigaŵenga ndi Islamist. Pafupifupi anthu onse a anthu ake anapita kunkhondo.

Shirvani Basayev: yonena

Anabadwa mu chigawo Vedeno mu zaka zao za sikisite oyambirira. Data pa tsiku lenileni la kubadwa ndi zotsutsana kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, ambiri biographies wa Shirvan yokutidwa ndi mdima. Iye maphunziro a sekondale ndi ntchito m'boma Vedeno. Bambo ndi mayi anachokera zosiyanasiyana Chechen mabanja. Iwo kutsatira miyambo chisilamu ndipo anali kumbali ya dziko primordial. Komanso Shirvani Basayev awiri zambiri mwana - Zinaida, ndi Islam.

Mwina, mu Mipingo ya Shirvani anagwidwa ndi mbale wake Moscow. Pali iwo anayamba underworking zosiyanasiyana. Makamaka, ife akugwira ntchito m'munda wa malonda. Mu nineties, ndi nawo koyamba pa moyo ndale za dziko. Boma Soviet unatha, malingaliro Odzipatula Chechnya panauka. Pulezidenti tsogolo la Russia Boris Eltsin anali wotchuka ndi ankafuna kusintha zinthu mopitirira amenewa. Iye analonjeza "ufulu mmene mukhoza kupeza." N'chifukwa chake pa putsch anayesa kusunga dziko Basayev anabwera kuthandiza boma latsopano.

Kukonzekera nkhondo

Shirvani Basayev anabwerera ku Chechnya, komwe pa nthawiyo layamba boma latsopano. Woyamba detachments zida zinalengedwa mmbuyo mu chaka nainte-choyamba. kukonzekera kwawo ndi akapitawo kale lankhondo la Soviet Union, Chechen chiyambi. Basayev yomweyo anagwirizana formations awa ndi kutenga nawo mbali. Mu kuyankhulana ndi Shamil akunena kuti iye ndi m'bale wake anaphunzira sayansi ankhondo a mabuku Russian.

The nkhondo yoyamba

Koma choyamba nkhondowo zinachitikira analandira ku Nagorno-Karabakh. Kwa chaka nainte-loyamba, mgwirizano pakati pa Azerbaijanis ndi Armenia tafika pachimake ya mavuto ake. Ethnically Chiameniya populata Karabakh ananena ufulu wodzilamulira. Poyankha, akuluakulu Azerbaijan anabweretsa nkhondo. Polingalira za kukaniza oopsa a anthu Karabakh, boma wapempha thandizo mabungwe Islamist. Ankhondo Chechen tafika ku Azerbaijan motsogozedwa Basayev.

Shirvani Basayev awanga amadziwika sachita nkhondo Abkhazian. Mu nkhondo imeneyi, Chechens nkhondo ndi asilikali Chijojiya. Shamil Salmanovich Basaev anapatsa mphoto zingapo Abkhazian. Malinga ndi magwero osiyanasiyana pa mfundo iyi izo kuyang'anira ulamuliro General Intelligence Russian. Ambiri Chechen opandukawo anauzidwa kuti Shamil anaphunzitsidwa Russia asanabwere Ossetia.

choyamba Chechen

Atakhala zaka zingapo de A facto ufulu wa Chechnya a boma Russian Federation analengeza chiyambi cha ntchito potsimikizira-zigawenga, banja Basayev a akutithandiza zedi pa nkhondo. Shirvani Basayev analimbikitsa mu otchedwa "Army la Republic Chechen." Iye anakhala kazembe wa mudzi wa Bamut. Malowa ali pamtunda m'chigawo Achkhoy-Martan. zigaŵenga patsogolo anayamba kukonzekera chitetezo cha kukagawira. mapiri onse ozungulira akhala ankaphunzira. Nkhalango zili asilikali omwe anabisalira. njira zonse kwa Bamut akhala bwinobwino ncho. Mfundo kumbuyo m'gulu midadada konkire, amene adzatsekeredwa chobisa zigaŵenga kwa mfuti. Nkhondo Bamut anthu ambiri anaphimba pa TV. asilikali Federal anadzasokoneza tikuchita mu nainte-faifi kangapo, koma alephera kulanda iwo. Chechens kuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga komanso ambushed makoma patsogolo. Chifukwa, ndi kuthetsa akadali anakwanitsa kutenga, koma m'chaka cha chaka chamawa komanso pambuyo nkhani ziwiri. M'bale Shamilya Basaeva katswiri mu nkhondo izi ngati mkulu waluso.

Kumenyana Grozny

Pa wachiwiri Chechen nkhondo, Basayev Shirvani Salmanovich anatenga mbali mu chitetezo cha likulu la Ichkeria - kwambiri. Zima nainte naini asilikali boma linakhazikitsa kuukira Gudermes. Mukamaliza zokambirana, mzindawo anatuluka pansi pa ulamuliro wa Russia. Kuzinga Grozny. makamu ambiri azungulira m'deralo, kusiya chabe kulowera zothandiza anthu kutuluka wamba.

Panthawi imeneyi, omenyana Chechen mwakhama kulimbikitsa madera a mzinda. M'madera ambiri akhala ncho. Tikukonzekera kuti abisalire. Pali umboni mwachangu kubala launchers grenade ndi odana ndi ndege makhazikitsidwe. Yomwe inali ndi zokolola otsika chifukwa amawononga kupanga. Komanso ntchito zida monga mabomba pa parachutes yaing'ono.

mphamvu Federal zonse zipolopolo pa ndale komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zida zankhondo ndi ndege. Ndi February, mzinda linatengedwa. Mtsogoleri wa nkhondo wa Shamil Salmanovich Basaev anathawa Grozny pamodzi ndi mchimwene wake.

mapeto Basayev

Mu December, zaka zikwi ziwiri, ananeneratu za imfa mwina Shirvani Basayev. Komabe, magwero Patapita ambiri odalirika anakana lipotilo. mchimwene tsoka akadali osadziwika. Malinga ndi malipoti ena, anasamukira ku Turkey. Kumeneko, pambuyo mankhwala - m'mayiko ena a chisilamu. Imadziwika m'bale - Shamil Basayev, anaphedwa pa July 10, zikwi ziwiri ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi. Pa nkhani yake anali ambiri kuukira wamagazi.