Sambucus racemosa: katundu pharmacological ndi ntchito mankhwala wowerengeka,

Pakali pano, pali mitundu yoposa 40 elderberry. Sambucus racemosa (buchkan, buzinnik, tsevochnik, Kalinka, Pishalnik) - uyu chitsamba chilichonse wodzichepetsa mpaka mamita atatu mu msinkhu, wophuka bwino dzuwa ndi mu mthunzi, kugonjetsedwa ndi fodya komanso kuwononga mpweya. zomera amakhala ndi kukana mkulu chisanu. Mkulu maluwa ang'ono, chikasu zoyera. Elderberry duwa mu theka lachiwiri la May, ndiponso zipatso wofiira zipse mu July.

chitsamba chilichonse Izi ntchito m'mapaki malo, misewu, m'mapaki, cholimbikitsa cha otsetsereka, zigwembe ku atayanika, ndipo kawirikawiri kwambiri m'madera anasiya ndi m'mbali nkhalango. zipatso zake si chakupha. Sambucus racemosa sikawirikawiri kwambiri ntchito ngati mankhwala a. Mankhwala wowerengeka, madzi kuchokera zipatso za elderberry ndi ambiri ntchito ngati diaphoretic ndi odana ndi yotupa wothandizira. Makungwa ndi zipatso zake ndi emetic ogwira ndi purgative. Kuti mankhwala a misempha, catarrhs nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito inflorescence ndi zouma zipatso za elderberry.

Mbewu za elderberry wofiira, m'mayiko ena ku Ulaya ntchito kutulutsa mafuta amene amagwiritsidwa ntchito zolinga luso. Masamba ndi wobiriwira utoto, ndi zipatso - mowa. Nkhuni ntchito yopanga lathe, nthambi achinyamata kubala zosiyanasiyana zidole, coils, tweeters, bobbins, mapaipi, spools.

Chifukwa kapangidwe kake amuzolengedwa, mkulu woyera, wakuda ndi wofiira ndi mankhwala othamangitsa ogwira. zomera bwino sichisangalatsa tizilombo, nthata, makoswe, etc. Choncho mkulu zambiri anabzala pafupi ndi limatifotokozera, nkhokwe ndi nyumba zina zaulimi. Elderberry zofiira akhoza kuwasiyanitsa osati ndi zipatso zake, komanso pa inflorescence lapansi. Sambucus racemosa ali maluwa ndi kum'chitira Kamaoneka ndi chinthu chosangalatsa fungo, ndi wakuda - maluwa woyera ndi fungo la amondi.

Sambucus racemosa ntchito mankhwala wowerengeka ali lonse, amapezeka zipatso, makungwa, mizu ndi maluwa zomera anati. Masamba, nthambi ndi masamba ali tannins, maselo kulemera carboxylic zidulo otsika (asidi malic, asidi acetic, valeric), monosaccharides (fructose, shuga), mavitamini (ascorbic asidi, carotene, rutin) parafinopodobnye mankhwala, terpenoids, betulin, choline, ceryl mowa, ursolic acid. zipatso mwana ali zinthu zakupha: sambunigrin, asidi hydrocyanic, aldehyde benzelny aldehyde.

Ndiyamika zikuchokera yake yapadera, mkulu kuwawonetsera odana ndi yotupa, analgesic ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kwenikweni. Izo ntchito chimfine, litsipa, stomatitis, ascites, bronchial mphumu, angina, neuralgia, osteochondrosis, psoriasis, kusintha kwa thupi. contraindications yeniyeni kuti ntchito zake sakudziwika. Monga kukonzekera zochokera Sambucus racemosa sichinayambe kuphunzira kugwiritsa ntchito iwo ayenera kukhala ndi kusamala kwambiri.

Zochizira matenda ochiritsa ntchito decoctions ndi akupanga a mizu, nthambi ndi maluwa. Kukonzekera msuzi ku mizu kutenga supuni ya tiyi ya wosweka mizu zouma wofiira elderberry ndi kutsanulira kapu ya madzi, ndiye yophika kwa mphindi 5. Komanso akukankha mu ola limodzi, osasankhidwa, wopangidwa ndi buku m'chimake ndi madzi ndipo anatengedwa katatu pa tsiku kwa 1. supuni postprandial. njira ali antipyretic, mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba ndiponso katundu diuretic. Msuzi nthambi mkulu ntchito monga diuretic ndi diaphoretic. Zochizira misempha, bronchial mphumu Kwalamulidwa kulowetsedwa mkulu maluwa, amene kutenga 2 tbsp. supuni katatu pa tsiku mukatha kudya.

Popeza Sambucus racemosa si kuboma monga chomera mankhwala, akatswiri musati amalangiza ntchito zochizira matenda osiyanasiyana.