Potaziyamu nitrate ndi tanthauzo lake

Potaziyamu nitrate amadziwika ndi maina angapo: nitrate potaziyamu kapena potaziyamu azotnokolisly luso. Mankhwala ndiyo njira ya mawonekedwe: KNO3. mankhwala ambiri zosiyanasiyana za mafakitale ndi makampani mankhwala izo mwapadera.

Maonekedwe, nitrate potaziyamu ndi woyera crystalline ufa zina chikasu woyera kulocha. Odorless. Potaziyamu nitrate kwambiri sungunuka m'madzi.

katundu mankhwala, makamaka m'kukoma kuti nitrate potaziyamu - kwambiri wamphamvu oxidizing wothandizira, umakaphatikizana ndi zinthu zina, makamaka, kuchepetsa wothandizila ndi zipangizo kuyaka.

ofunsira

Potaziyamu nitrate zimagwiritsa ntchito m'mafakitale mankhwala, magetsi, wailesi ndi zomangamanga, galasi ndi mbali zina. Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito chuma cha dziko, izo nkhawa nchito zaulimi. mankhwala angapezeke onse yogulitsa ndi ritelo.

Popeza kuchuluka ndithu osiyanasiyana, nitrate potaziyamu ndi mitundu angapo. Opanga kubala zopangidwa zinayi zikuluzikulu. Koma choyamba - chinali cholinga cha makampani magetsi kuyamwa. A1 - kuwala galasi. Kalasi B amatanthauza nitrate potaziyamu kwa kupanga a wakuda ufa, zosakaniza wapadera, komanso ntchito oyeretsa ndi brightening galasi Krustalo, potero komanso mankhwala galasi kukhala firmer.

Ziribe kanthu zimene makampani ntchito nitrate potassium ntchito ayenera kuganizira katundu yaikulu ya mankhwala, komanso kufunika kutsatira malangizo ena chitetezo. Potaziyamu nitrate ndi oxidant amphamvu, choncho kungachititse kuti mowiriza poyatsira zipangizo kuyaka. Zotsatira pa thupi, nitrate anatumizidwa m'kalasi yachitatu ya ngozi.

A ofanana chitetezo kusamalitsa ziyenela kuyan'anidwa pamene zoyendera. Potaziyamu nitrate chimadzera yekha mu ngolo wapadera kapena aliyense magalimoto chatsekedwa.

nitrate sitolo potaziyamu zitha odzaza m'madera chatsekedwa otetezeka mosiyana zinthu zina otentha kapena flammable. Tikapanda kutero kumaonjezera ngozi ya kuphulika kapena moto.

Ngakhale kuti pawiri izi zimapezeka mu chikhalidwe, njira yaikulu ya maonekedwe ake ndi zochita mankhwala. Pa ntchito nitrate akhoza nawonso lokha zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Poganizira nitrate potassium salt wa hydrolysis ndi akhoza kuphunzira pamaziko a deta analandira.

Ntchito nitrate potaziyamu

Ngakhale ambiri kumabungwe osiyanasiyana, ambiri nitrate potaziyamu ntchito ulimi. Izi fetereza woyamba kalasi kwa zomera. Saltpeter cholinga kwa winawake amene ali bwino kumva zina feteleza. Nawa ambiri mabulosi ndi zipatso zipatso, mphesa, fodya, Beets. Pamene kutentha kulima masamba ndi zomera m'nyumba nitrate ntchito kulimbitsa zomera.

Nitrate akhoza kwakukulukulu kulimbikitsa mizu ya zomera, monga normalizes ndi ndondomeko dzuwa, bwino dongosolo la mbewu zimakhala. Chifukwa cha ichi zomera kukhala kugonjetsedwa ndi makhalidwe kunja chilengedwe.

Potaziyamu nitrate ntchito makampani chakudya E252 usawonongeke. The mankhwala chachikulu, mmene usawonongeke ndi ntchito, ndi sausages, nyama, Dutch tchizi, sausages ndi nyama zam'chitini.

Chifukwa kufunika mkulu pakufunika kupanga nitrate potaziyamu mosalekeza onse sukulu anayi, koma ubwino wake ayenera kutsatira mfundo dziko.