Ululu sacrum ndi, anakafika kwa miyendo: Amachititsa, Kupewa ndi Chithandizo

Sacrum - wapadera triangular fupa m'munsi mwa msana. Amakhala 5 zinaphatikizidwa vertebrae pamodzi. Mwa mawonetseredwe onse opweteka kupweteka msana mu sacrum ndi, anakafika ku miyendo, kawirikawiri anafotokoza amphamvu kwambiri.

Mwatsoka, akazi ndi kudwala zofanana (hereinafter amatchedwa mankhwala hieralgia) zimachitika kwambiri kawirikawiri kuposa amuna. Monga ofufuza akukhulupirira izi chifukwa chakuti minofu minofu pa akazi ofooka kuposa amuna, ndi woyembekezera, mwachitsanzo, katundu pa msana ndi wamphamvu ndithu.

Kodi kudziwa chimodzimodzi kumene zimawawa

Pamaso timapita pa malongosoledwe a zizindikiro za matenda osiyanasiyana amene amayambitsa mtundu uwu cha ululu, m'pofunika kuganizira mwatsatanetsatane yaikulu. Kodi Musasokonezeke ululu sacrum ndi, anakafika ku miyendo, ndi ululu mu lumbar msana. Kodi kusiyanitsa pakati pa maganizo amenewa?

Kuti tichite zimenezi, yesani kudzifufuza. Kwambiri kukankhira nkhonya kapena zala pa fupa njira spinous analongosola, osati kusowa ndi mipata pakati pa iwo. Ngati sacrum ndi wathanzi, zowawa zina sayenera umenewu kafukufuku. Mbali ina ya vuto ndi m'munsi mwa msana - kulephera kugona pa nsana wake, makamaka pa pamalo zovuta.

Zimayambitsa kupweteka sacrum ndi

kupweteka kwambiri sacrum ndi, anakafika ku mapazi, angathe kuyamba chifukwa cha zifukwa zosiyanasiyana:

• kuvulala chifukwa cha zomwe mafupa a chiuno ndi, monga Motero, sacral msana fupa ndi osamukira;
• kukhalapo mu mtima wa osteochondrosis;
• thrombophlebitis ya mitsempha m'chiuno ndipo iliac;
• staphylococcal matenda kapena chifuwa chachikulu;
• aakulu kagayidwe kachakudya matenda;
• chitukuko cha mtima wabwino kapena zilonda zotupa;
• mavuto matenda (mwachitsanzo, cholakwika malo chiberekero);
• pamaso pa prostatitis aakulu anthu;
• Kukula kwa sigmoid m'matumbo;
• ndi amphamvu psycho-katunduyo (monga psychogenic ululu zimaonetsa).

Kuchokera pamwamba pa zonse zimaonekeratu kuti patsogolo pathu ululu - nthawi zonse chimodzi chokha mwa zizindikiro za matenda a mtima. Choncho, pamene zikuoneka zofunika kuthana ndi dokotala kufufuza zambiri ndi matenda zolondola.

zizindikiro za nyamakazi

Tsopano ife tione pa kusonyeza matenda, ndi chizindikiro chachikulu chimene amanenedwa ndi ululu. Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zimene zingakhale otsika kupweteka kwa msana. Ndipo, monga ulamuliro, mu ululu sacrum, anakafika kwa mwendo - si chizindikiro chokha cha matenda. Amatchedwa matenda a akuwonekera timasiyanitsa mavuto ndi stiffness kumbuyo, kumva kulasalasa ndi dzanzi ya m'munsi malekezero mu miyendo ndipo mwendo m'munsi. mtima A mavuto pamene akuyesa weramirani.

Kuchuluka ululu zingachititse ndi intervertebral chophukacho, lomwe likutuluka monga chotsatira cha matenda osachiritsika chimbale. Pankhaniyi, ululu, akhonza kupatsidwa mu groin ndi chimodzi kapena m'makona onse m'munsi. A pacimake chizindikiro ichi kumaonekera m'mawa, ndi madzulo a ndakatulo.

Zizindikiro za fupa kusamutsidwa m'dera sacral

Chifukwa china chimene chimachititsa kupweteka m'munsi mwa msana, akhoza kuchepetsa mafupa m'dera sacral ya kudzanja lamanja kapena lamanzere. kudwala Izi mankhwala limanenedwa ngati kulakwila ntchito sacroiliac olowa.

Ngati komwe amasinthira kumachitika mu kumanja kwa wodwala nkhawa za ululu sacrum ndi, anakafika kwa mwendo (iyi akutchedwa walitsa wa magazi aziyenda bwino mu malekezero). Nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi omangana ndi ululu minofu.

Komanso, anthu kwambiri chatsitsa ntchito chiwindi ndi m'mimba (aonekera kulemera m'mimba chimbudzi akawinduka, chifukwa mu mtima amadwala matenda otsekula m'mimba okhazikika), ndi kuchepetsedwa kamvekedwe wonse. Odwala zambiri pa nthawi yomweyo kuonda, pamene akazi kukhala kudwala matenda.

Pamene anachoka amaganiza kosangalatsa anthu kumeneko si kuwawa sacrum ndi, anakafika kwa mwendo kumanzere, komanso kuyan'anila za mtima ndi mapapo (zotsatira - pafupipafupi chimfine). Kuwonjezera pa kudwala anati amakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa kulemera owonjezera wodwalayo, ndipo chizolowezi kudzimbidwa aakulu.

Maonekedwe a thrombophlebitis ya mitsempha m'chiuno ndipo iliac

Nthawi zina, chifukwa cha kutupa mu ziwalo m'chiuno opaleshoni kapena postpartum odwala akhoza kukhala ndi vuto mu mawonekedwe a thrombophlebitis m'chiuno. nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kufala kwa matenda kuchokera kumalekezero m'munsi.

Zizindikiro woimira chithunzi chake matenda, akhoza zimachitika mu zina ululu chikhodzodzo, nyini ndi kuchepetsa kumbuyo. Mwachitsanzo, odwala angadandaule kuti kupweteka kwa sacrum kumanzere amapereka, kapena kuti nthambi anaonekera Formication.

Mogwirizana ndi maukonde venous zambiri nthambi pathological njira zambiri analanda mbali zonse, ndi wodwalayo edema wa miyendo komanso kutambasuka mu misempha yawo.

Hieralgia mawonetseredwe ndi maziko a matenda m'chiuno

Walitsa sacral ululu miyendo m'munsi amapezeka mu nkhani ya matenda ena ziwalo m'chiuno.

Choncho, pamaso pa prostatitis aakulu anthu kungaonekere osati pafupipafupi pokodza, moto kutengeka ndi kuchepa potency - Odwala Kawirikawiri kuti ali pa wina zopweteka dzanja ndi zilonda rump ndi kupereka pamwamba (zambiri zosiyana). Nthawi zambiri ululu chimakwirira kumaliseche kunja limapezeka rectum kapena mu dera suprapubic. Iwo akhoza sadzachitanso umaonetseredwa, ndi wamphamvu kwambiri moti anali mosatsata tulo.

Mwa njira, nthawi zambiri choncho pamene isanafalikire ululu sacral, amuna anavutika yesani kuchiza okha ndi mankhwala kunyumba, poganiza kuti ndi sciatica.

Ndipo akazi ululu sacral akhoza kusokoneza pa msambo. Motero ali ndi kutanthauzira ofooka, ndipo ali ndi chuma limatulutsa kuti miyendo m'munsi. gwero lake mu nkhani iyi ndi sacro-uterine Mitsemphayi.

Kwa anthu ena fairer kugonana chiberekero ndi chopendekekera mmbuyo ndi pabwino kuti, kukwera pamaso kusamba kupitirizabe misempha m'dera sacral. Izo zimayambitsa kupweteka kwambiri kuti chimafikira kwa pamimba m'munsi ndi kuchepetsa kumbuyo.

Matenda a ululu sacral

Ngati munthu amakhala ululu zonse mu sacrum ndi, anakafika ku mapazi, ayenera nthawi zonse ngati katswiriyu, traumatologist, zamafupa, gynecologist kapena urologist kwa mtima molondola matenda chachikulu.

Kuti matenda lolondola ndi kumvetsa chikuchititsa matenda otchedwa, dokotala ayenera kupeza ngati zotengeka kugwirizana ndi kudwala kwa wodwala mu mafupa, kaya ndi chifukwa cha matenda osiyana. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, kufufuza wochititsidwa ndi kafukufuku zambiri wodwalayo. Ndipo mumve zambiri, monga ulamuliro, ntchito x-ray ndi yopangidwa tomography, amene amalola kuti achotse kapena kutsimikizira Kukhalapo kwa zotupa, komanso nkhani kuganizira boma la fupa m'chiuno ndipo sacral msana. Kwa amayi, zabwino matenda njira (ngati vuto matenda) ndi zotsatira za Kujambula maphunziro.

chithandizo

Iwo ankadziwa kuti pamene ululu sacrum ndipo amapereka mmwamba, komanso ululu malowa popanda walitsa, ayenera choyamba kuthetsa matenda chimapangitsa. Ndi iye wapita, ndi yotopetsa zizindikiro.

Koma ngati wodwalayo okhumudwa kuti pamafunika mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi zina, madokotala mankhwala analgesics ndi nonsteroidal odana ndi yotupa wothandizila (mwachitsanzo, "Diclofenac") mu mawonekedwe a miyala ndi mtsempha jekeseni. Nthawi zina, ogwira ndi ntchito novocaine anatseka misewu. Yotsirizira ndi utsogoleli wa mankhwala ena ( "Novocaine," "lidocaine wa" "Kenalog" ndipo T. P.) Kupita ngalande msana, ndi sacroiliac olowa M'mimbamo, komanso zofooka minofu azinga zinkakhala m'dera.

Njira ina imene amachotsa ululu mu thako / sacrum, anakafika ku mapazi, ndi kutema mphini ndi kutikita, moti inu kubwezeretsa malo yachibadwa ziwalo m'chiuno, ngati anapezeka kuchepetsa, kuchepetsa mavuto minofu, komanso matenda a magazi ndi lymphatic ngalande.

ayamikira General kwa ululu sacrum ndi

Chifukwa kuwawa kulikonse m'dera la sacrum madokotala kuletsa mtima kuti kayendedwe mwadzidzidzi pansi aakulu nkhawa thupi. Pofuna kulimbitsa mafupa ndi minofu zida, wodwala ayenera kwathunthu zoyendetsedwa kupereka buku okwana mavitamini ndi mchere. The zakudya za wodwala aliyense ayenera kupezeka mkaka, mtedza, masamba ndi zipatso.

Pofuna kuchepetsa ululu mu sacrum ndi, anakafika kwa mapazi ndi kusapeza ina m'dera lino, mtima wa bwino kuvala theka-okhwima lumbar-sacral corset. Iye penapake zimasokoneza kayendedwe ka msana mu dipatimenti anati, chakudyacho kuti nawonso mtendere ndi kuchira.

Corset osankhidwa mosamalitsa pa kukula kuti amalola kuti kufooka pansi zovala ntchito (ndi kunyumba) malingana ngati ululu sachoka ayi. Koma ntchito yake kuti anagwirizana ndi dokotala nawo. Khalani wathanzi!