Pepelats - ndichiyani? Pepelats: chithunzi. Pepelats la "abale-Dza-Dza!"

Ambiri mwina anayang'ana Soviet filimu Georgiya Danelii "abale-Dza-Dza!" Anajambula mu mtundu wanyimbo wa dystopia. Ena mawu pachithunzichi m'gulu chinenero chathu zinazi, ndi zilembo ayamba kusamva mawu mawu. Mmodzi wa anapezazo awa - mawu "pepelats". "Kodi izo?" - funso n'lakuti anthu, si ankaona filimu lodabwitsali. Iwo likukhalira kuti ndi wosangalatsa ndege, makamaka anatulukira kuti filimu. Tsopano, ena ziziyenda ali chachikulu amatchedwa galimoto yake. Ndipo mawu akuti "pepelats" ntchito pamene akulankhula za Helicopters, ndege ndi zipangizo zina zouluka.

Kukumbukira nkhani ya filimuyi

Makhalidwe a filimu, Amalume Vova ndi Fiddler, ndi mwamwayi zachilendo amapezeka pa dziko ena otchedwa Plyuk, anataya m'chilengedwe chonse. Choyamba, anthu anaganiza kuti anaonekera mu Karakum chipululu - mfundo za mumchenga. Kodi mumamva kutentha. Anthu akumeneko pano ofanana kwambiri anthu, koma angathe kuwerenga maganizo. Amalume Vova ndi woyimba zeze, iye anazindikira kuti iwo anali pa dziko osiyana, kufunafuna njira kuti abwerere Earth. Kuti tichite zimenezi, iwo akusowa m'mlengalenga, wotchedwa pepelats. Zimphona timudziwe bwino ojambula zithunzi ndi zina kuti adzipeza Uefom amene izi makina chozizwitsa. Koma kuti apange ndege interplanetary, chipangizo ayenera angagwirizanitse gravitsappu. Monga amadziwika pepelats la "abale-Dza-Dza!" - makina amene akhoza kuchita gululi pa mtunda wautali kwambiri masekondi angapo okha ndi mfundo imeneyi. The Terrans anayamba kufufuza gravitsappy akufuna.

Iwo likukhalira kuti chuma chachikulu mu dziko ndi Plyuk KC - machesi wamba. Osati podziwa ichi, Amalume Vanya ndi The Fiddler kuwapatsa mphatso ya akuba m'deralo. Koma kenako otchuka amapezeka machesi lomaliza. Iwo akuyembekezera kusinthana kwa gravitsappu. Koma posakhalitsa ngwazi kutaya lipenga lake lomaliza. Am'deralo zina kuti adzipeza ndi EFE, kudyedwa ndi dyera ndi kukhulupirira mu dziko kupeza chakudya yaikulu ya KC, Earthlings kusankha kuthandiza kuti abwerere kwawo. Iwo kuwabwezera ku pepelats awo. Komabe, awo waima Alpha dziko, umene anthu sindimakonda okhala Way abale-Dza-Dza. Otchuka ndi kumtunda kuno. Pa Alpha Amalume Vova ndi Fiddler ndi nsapato akale, munthu iwo ali pano pa chifuniro. Iye akuwabweretsanso ku Earth.

chipangizo makina

Tiyeni tiyese kufotokoza zimene pepelats iye. Ndi chiyani icho? Izi ndi funso aliyense amene poyamba amaona kuti makina chozizwitsa. chipangizo ndi m'malo bulky - mamita 5-6 mkulu, mamita 3 awiri. Iwo ali cylindrical kapena mawonekedwe ovoid. Mu kumtunda kwa makina ndi yaing'ono yopingasa kapamwamba kuti imazungulira pa ndege. Pepelats osati kusinthidwa zoyendera. Koma malingaliro ena ake akhoza okonzeka ndi mawilo. Childs, izi Mokweza limagwirira anthu osauka anthu amakonda Plyuk mapulaneti - amene mulibe ndalama zokwanira kugula mafuta. Yonyamula zida izi siziri choncho mosavuta. Chifukwa cha kukula bulky n'zovuta kusuntha mchenga wotitimira Plyuk dziko. Monga ulamuliro, izo zimatengera anthu anayi nthawi imodzi. Zolinga kasamalidwe, limagwirira zilipo ndi catapults awiri pangozi. Iwo angakhoze kokha ntchito ndege yopingasa. Chimodzi chofunika mwatsatanetsatane: mothandizidwa ndi zida izi zikhoza kwathunthu inathetsedwa, kapena kuchepetsa katundu ndi munthu amene wachita kayendedwe kuti pepelats. Mmodzi wa catapult ophatikizana ndi chimbudzi, komwe nthumwi Kutha ntchito mchenga. Palinso dongosolo ananyema. Komabe, mfundo ya kanthu ake sakudziwika. Chifukwa ntchito yake m'pofunika ananyema madzimadzi, analengedwa pa maziko a mowa. Anthu ena a dziko Plyuk osati osiyanasiyana khalidwe labwino, nthawi zina amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala mkati.

Aeroflight

Pepelats la "abale-Dza-Dza!" - chipangizo ndi kayendedwe onse mu mlengalenga ndi danga. Ngati ndege ikuchitika pa kutalika otsika, makina liwiro ndi otsika (100-150 Km / h). Komabe, chitunda kuti chizindikiro mwachindunji yekha zimatenga masekondi 2-3. ndipo ndege interplanetary angathe kuchitidwa pa makina. Koma kwa chipangizo ichi ayenera akhale okonzeka gravitsappoy. chidutswa ali ndi kukula yaing'ono (10-15 cm m'litali) ndi mawonekedwe ovoid. Zikhale za chitsulo. chidutswa Izi anaikapo mu otchedwa CAF, chokhala nati chachikulu. Kubweretsa chipangizo akafuna ntchito ikhoza kukhala iripo pa izo.

Pepelats ndi gravitsappoy - interplanetary spacecraft

Planet Plyuk mwaluso kwambiri patsogolo kuposa Earth wathu. N'zovuta kulingalira kuti pali njira angathe masekondi angapo kubweretsa adalira wake kulikonse m'chilengedwe chonse. Iwo okonzeka gravitsappoy pepelats. Ndi chiyani icho? Pamene iye amayendapo? Tiyeni tiyese kupeza mayankho a mafunso amenewa. Flight kuti pepelats mu mode uyu akufanana teleportation. zimakhala ndi liwiro lalikulu. masekondi ochepa - ndi mwini wa limagwirira ndi anasamukira ku mfundo ina ya Way. Komabe, zochangamutsa kwa interplanetary ndege makina amafuna nthawi pang'ono - mphindi zochepa.

Mafuta kuti "chozizwitsa makina"

M'pofunika kayendedwe ka galimoto iliyonse chiyani? Kumene, mafuta. Popeza chipangizo ichi ndi zopeka, kulibe m'dziko lathu, ndi mafuta pakuti kukhala wosangalatsa, zenizeni. Lutz. Kodi dzina la mafuta, amene wapatsidwa pepelats. Ndi chiyani icho? Kuti tiyankhe funso limeneli tiyenera kuthetsa ena mwa zinthu zochititsa filimuyo lomwe limanena za mafuta. Kuchokera m'nkhaniyi kukambirana chithunzi zimaonekeratu kuti Lutz akuimira mankhwala zochokera wa hydrogen kuwapeza madzi. Apezeka kudzera mafuta lutserazdatochnye mzati, omwe mwina mfuti ndipo serviced ndi m'deralo.

Kodi anatulukira pepelats?

Photos pano limachititsa tione mwatsatanetsatane zimene iye ndi njira imeneyi wosangalatsa. Chidwi ndi mbiri ya chilengedwe chake. Wojambula Theodore Tezhik mwachindunji filimu "abale-Dza-Dza!" Anatulutsa zitatu mita Kamangidwe pepelatsa. Koma antchito msonkhano situdiyo "Mosfilm" wakana kuchita chipangizo ichi. Ine ndinali kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu pa dzanja. akale ndi achikale ndege "Lachiwiri 104" anapezeka mu akhala akutayirapo dothi ndi. Movutikira, iye asakhalenso mu gawo mchira. gawo ili la ndege kale yokutidwa ndi polyurethane ndi moto. Ichi chidachitika kuti ndi pang'ono "podkoptit" limagwirira. Ndipotu iye amadziwika kuti anali kudutsa m'mlengalenga. Koma anachita kuwotcha dala pang'ono masamu - pepelats zinagwira moto. Pambuyo moto unali chimatha, makina anaonekera pamaso pa kutukula, kuziyika izo modekha, "shabby". Zinali ndi kuwombera mu filimu. Ndi ponena kuti onse atatu mwa zipangizozi wakhala ndalama: izi, pamlingo wa 1:12, ndi kukula kwa chidole mwana.

Chidwi nkhani ndi pepelats

Kujambula zinachitika mu za Karakum chipululu, limene lili mu Turkmenistan. Izo apo chuma akhala amatumizidwa pa sitima, anali amatchedwa "pepelats". Komabe, kubera okwerera sitima sanathe kupeza zipangizo izi. Ndipotu, iwo sanali kudziwa chimene mawu amene amatanthauza. Pepelats linaposa ndi moyenera, malo sanali kwa kujambula. Director of "Mosfilm" zinayenera chikugwirizana zakusaka KGB kuti si kusokoneza ntchito kwathunthu. limagwirira inapezeka miyezi imodzi ndi theka pa siteshoni mu Vladivostok. Chifukwa cha nkhani imeneyi, kuwombera ankayenera kuti kudzachitike ku kasupe chilimwe. Ndipo izi, monga ife tikudziwa, nyengo yotentha mu Chitekimeni chipululu.

A ochepa mfundo zosangalatsa

• Laling'ono kwambiri pa pepelats atatu mbisoweka ku situdiyo yomweyo pambuyo kuwombera zithunzi. Zikuoneka kuti eni munthu n'kuiika m'thumba mwake ndizidzakumbukira zakale.
• Fans wa G. Danelia anapeza mayankho ngakhale kuti mafunso monga "Kodi mawu linali dzina la limagwirira chiyani? Kodi zikutanthauza chiyani?". Pepelats - ndege imeneyi. Kunapezeka kuti mu Chijojiya ali ndi mawu ofanana. Ndipo ngati inu kumasulira kwenikweni, ndiye izo zikumveka ngati "gulugufe". mawu awa chaonekera mafilimu Danelia. Tikuyankhula zokhudza filimu "Mimino" kumene protagonist la ndege wake chachikulu limati ndi "phulusa."
• Mtanda, amene zimayenda pa ndege mu chipangizo ichi, - ndi ndege ozungulira olamulira.
• Kujambula amadziwika, zinachitika mu chipululu. Panalibe kuti muwonekere kuda magalimoto kapena anthu. Koma bwanji kukwaniritsa zimenezi? Ndipotu, limagwirira ioneka ndi katundu. Kuti izo kusuntha, komabe zida zina zofunika. Apa mmene anaganiza wotsogolera vuto filimuyo: nsanja ndi thalakitala ntchito yonyamula pepelatsa amene woyamba anakwera pamodzi dune, ndiyeno mwachindunji kamera. Mu mpirawo wotsatira kuwombera makina zapatsidwa, amene anatseka okha kuda kuyenda.
• Pa zikondwerero zonse filimu kwa mkulu wa filimu G. Danelia ndinapita kwa wotsogolera American, chidwi ndi "zotsatira wapadera" zithunzi, ndipo anapempha kuwauza chinsinsi. Ndinadabwa Russian mafilimu a kanema mbuye anamufunsa kulankhula bwino. Danelia anati American, "Kodi zotsatira wapadera mu filimu anga kulibe." Amene mkulu wa United States anati: "Bwanji dzimbiri mbiya ntchentche Kodi si zotsatira wapadera mu chithunzichi?" ..

Pepelats mawu kuchokera kanema "abale-Dza-Dza!" lero

• Pali magulu awiri osiyana ndi dzina ili. Mmodzi wa iwo atenge maganizo-thanthwe, wachiwiri - ndi "lakale" nyimbo.
• Anayambitsa kompyuta kung'anima masewera otchedwa "Pepelats".
• Mu Izhevsk, Anapa ndi malo yopuma ndi dzina lomweli.
• Ofukula ntchito pa ntchito yomanga ya Denisova Cave, galimoto chingwe, koyenera kuti spetsnuzhd awo, Eti otchedwa pepelats.

Ife tinapeza kuti mawu akuti "pepelats". Ngakhale kuti ndi zopeka, mu moyo wathu, anapeza ntchito yake.