Pemphero usiku. Pemphero usiku. Kodi inu mumawatcha pemphero usiku?

Kodi mukudziwa dzina la pemphero usiku? Aliyense akudziwa kuti kulambira Chisilamu chingabwere m'njira zosiyanasiyana, amene mwachindunji amadalira nthawi ya ntchito zake. Pemphero komanso kusinthidwa malinga ndi mmene zinthu zilili, zochitika m'munsili izo, zomwe anachita pa nthawiyi.

Kusiyana kwambiri noticeable chiwerengero cha mapemphero rakaats zimene zimachitika mu izo, ngakhale ambiri a pemphero ndizo rakaats awiri. The utumiki okha amene alibe rakaats mwachizolowezi, wotchedwa maliro pemphero (Janazah). Amaliwerenga aimirire, kulera manja ake dzuwa, ndi kunena pakati pa utumiki pemphero Dua Takbir.

Isha

pemphero usiku wotchedwa "Yes". Izi zinayi nthawi lamulo pemphero, limene limayamba kuwerenga pambuyo likamalowa (ndi kuchoka kwa kumadzulo) ndipo itha m'bandakucha. N'zochititsa chidwi ndi zoona, anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti utumiki uwu akhoza kutsirizitsa pakati pausiku.

Choncho Yes - mmodzi wa asanu mapemphero tsiku lamulo. nthawi pemphero usiku kukuwonekera mwamsanga pemphero Maghrib komanso limatha isanayambe m'mawa Fajr pemphero. Mu Hanafi School ishu kuwerenga theka la ola pambuyo pemphero madzulo maghrib mwagwira.

Akamaliza kulambira amabwera kumbuyo kuwerenga pemphero mmawa. Mwa njira, usiku ali thandizo la pemphero. Nditawerenga pemphero-Yes tikulimbikitsidwa kuti zina ziwiri kulambira ndi m'galasi pemphero.

Hadiths

• Aisha adaapanga msangani kuti: "chinachitika Mtumiki wa Allah 'Isha anachedwa mpaka nthawi wadutsa mpaka pakati pa usiku. Iye anapita ndiye kupemphera ndipo anati: ". Nzowona nthawi ya mapemphero, koma ine sindiri mantha mlandu ophunzira anga"
• Mtumiki wa Allah anati: "Ngati izo sizinali chopweteka dera lathu, ndikadakuuzani anawalamula kuti akuchedwa 'Isha pemphero, kuwerenga wachitatu loyamba la usiku kapena pakati pa usiku."
• Jabir anati: "Nthawi zina pemphero usiku wa Mneneri anali pachangu, ndipo nthawizina anadwala naye. Pamene anaona makamu, ndinawerenga utumiki pemphero oyambirira. Pamene anthu amabwera mochedwa, iye kuvula pemphero. "

pemphero Night

Tsopano yesani mwatsatanetsatane kwambiri pemphero usiku (al-isha) mapemphero ndi witr. Kupanga pemphero usiku, choyamba tiyenera kunena anayi rak'at Sunnah ofanana ndi Sunnah pemphero masana. Ndiye anachita ikamat, ndipo pambuyo anayi rak'at Farda, ofanana Fard masana utumiki. ZOWERENGA kupemphera awiri rak'at Sunnah, ngati Sunnah Fajr. Kusiyana pakati pa iwo lingapezeke mu niyyate.

Ndiye, pemphero atatu rak'at Witr. Mwa njira, pemphero imatengedwa wajib witr tichipeza rakaats atatu. Amaliwerenga atapemphera usiku. Nthawi zambiri, aliyense rak'at anachita "Al-Fatiha" ndi sura wina.

Kodi namaz imagwiridwa witr? Choyamba muyenera kusankha niyyat "mukusautsika ndi cha Allah kuchita pemphero witr," kenako, kuti Takbir: "Allahu Akbar", m'pofunika kuti aimirire kuwerenga pemphero. Atachita rakaats awiri monga mwa pemphero mmawa Sunnah pansi kuwerenga kokha "Attahiyyat ...".

Ndiye wopembedza akuti "Allahu Akbar" ndi kukatenga kuchita rak'at lachitatu: tsopano akuti, "Al-Fatiha" ndi surah wina. dzanja lotsatira kupita pansi, kupita ku makutu mtima kwambiri n'kunena mokalipa Takbir: ". Allahu Akbar"

Kenako, kupemphera, manja apangidwe pa mimba yake kuwerenga dua "Qunoot." Kenako Sachita manja ake ndi akuti "Allahu Akbar" kupanga "dzanja." Pambuyo kugwiritsa ntchito sazhda awiri atakhala kuwerenga "Attahiyyat ..." "Salavat" ndipo awiriwa. "Salaam" Patapita kulitchula.

Nthawi zambiri, pali ziwembu wapadera tikudzipereka pemphero rakaats usiku ndi akazi ndi amuna.

Monga Muslim limati pemphero?

Pati mapemphero usiku mkazi? Monga ulamuliro, iwo choyamba tikupeza chiyani pemphero ndi chifukwa chake liyenera kuchita. Ambiri pemphero ndi mmodzi mwa mizati isanu ya Islam. Iwo ayenera kuwerenga munthu aliyense Muslim ndi mkazi. utumiki uwu kukonza moyo wa munthu, ndi amayatsa mtima wa munthu wokhulupirira kumukweza pamaso pa Mulungu Woyera. Ndi kupyolera mu pemphero chopatulika chimaoneka mu kulambira anthu a Mulungu.

Only panthawi ya pemphero la utumiki anthu angathe kulankhula ndi Mulungu payekha. Mneneri Muhammad (mtendere ndi madalitso a Wamphamvuyonse) anati pemphero ili monga chonchi: "Pemphero ndi lawi la chipembedzo. Amene amanyalanyaza akufuna kuwononga chikhulupiriro chawo. " Namaz adziyeretsa moyo wake onse uchimo komanso olusa.

Ambiri, akazi pemphero Muslim ndi mbali yofunika ya kulambira. Pamene Mneneri Muhammad (mtendere ndi madalitso zikhale pa iye) anafunsa otsatira ake funso kuti: "Kodi dothi la pa thupi lanu, ngati muli kasanu kusambira mu mtsinje, moyenda kutsogolo kwa kanyumba wanu" Iwo anati: "O mtumiki wa Mulungu, thupi udzakhala wathu woyera, palibe dothi sadzapita! "

Pamenepo Mneneri adati: "Ichi ndi chitsanzo cha mapemphero asanu kuti Asilamu kuwerenga. Umatsuka machimo chifukwa cha iwo Allah monga madzi utisambitsa thupi ku matope" Pemphero kukhala ofunika kuwaganizira akamakumana kuwerengetsa Tsiku la Chiweruzo cha zipambano anthu, monga wokhulupirira mwachibale kwa utumiki Muslim pemphero adzaweruzidwa, ndi zake pansi.

pemphero usiku akazi ndi chimodzimodzi mapemphero lamulo, komanso amuna. akazi ambiri Muslim amaopa kuwerenga pemphero, chifukwa iwo sakudziwa momwe angachitire izo. Koma nuance siziyenera kukhala chopinga kukwaniritsidwa kwa Asilamu udindo wake kwa Mulungu. Ndipotu, ngati mkazi akukana pemphero, akapanda osati mphoto la Mulungu, komanso mtendere, mtendere banja ndi kuthekera kuphunzitsa ana m'chikhulupiriro Chisilamu.

Kodi mapemphero usiku mkazi? Choyamba, tiyenera kukumbukira kuchuluka kwa mapemphero zinafunika ndi mukudziwa zimene iwo zigwirizana rak'ahs. Muslim ayenera kumvetsetsa kuti aliyense pemphero lapangidwa namaz nafl, pemphero ndi Sunnah-Fard namaz. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti kuphedwa kwa mapemphero Muslim-Fard ndi kanthu kuvomerezedwa.

rakaats ndi chiyani? Iyi ndi dongosolo la mawu mu mpheto ndi mapemphero. Mmodzi tichipeza rakaats limodzi nampindira (dzanja) ndi Sitimayo inagunda awiri mchenga grouse (prostration). Kuchita mapemphero amenewa ikuphukira mkazi ayenera mofulumira kwambiri kuloweza awiriwa ndi sura omwe timawerenga mu namaz, kuti adziwe masitepe onse ndi ndondomeko.

A Muslim ayenera kukumbukira, ngati yoyenera kuchita ghusl ndi wudu, kuphunzira ndime osachepera atatu Qur'an ndi Surah Fatiha, dua angapo.

Bwino amaphunzira kupemphera, mkazi akhoza kupempha thandizo kwa banja kapena mwamuna wake. Komanso akhoza kufufuza zosiyanasiyana mavidiyo maphunziro ndi mabuku. Mphunzitsi wabwino adzatiuza mwatsatanetsatane kutsogoza zochita pa zimene mfundo zikawerengedwa suras ndi dua, momwe zikukhala thupi pa nthawi ya Sitimayo inagunda mchenga grouse kapena mkono.

Ndipotu, ngakhale Allama Abdul Hai Al Luknavi analemba kuti "ambiri a zochita za akazi Muslim nthawi ya utumiki amasiyana mpheto za amuna."

tahajjud

Tsopano tione pemphero Tahajjud. Pemphero ili usiku umene kuwerenga mu gawo lina la usiku, mu intervals pakati pa pemphero yatsy (Isa) ndi pemphero mmawa. Pemphero ili lili peculiarities yake: pambuyo yatsy m'pofunika kugona kwa maola angapo, ndiyeno yekha, maso, kuchita pemphero.

Mwa njira, tahajjud ali gulu la mapemphero zina. Pakuti aliyense wokhulupirira (mummina) msonkhano uno Sunnah muakkad. pemphero A amaona kuti kulambira singasiyanitsidwe ndi Ambuye. Mtumiki wailesi: "Pemphero Tahajjud ndi zabwino kwambiri, zofunika ndi zothandiza pambuyo chofunika kasanu kulambira."

Komabe, ambiri a pemphero Mtumiki Muhammad usiku ndi chofunika kwambiri. Allah akuti: "Galamukani mu gawo lina la usiku, ndi kupemphera. Ambuye alemekeze wanu m'paradaiso inu vozvedot ".

Pemphero ili chimodzimodzi ndi ena, awiri rak'at. Werengani surah n'zotheka onse ndekha ndi mokweza.

usiku chuma

Ndipo komabe, dzina la pemphero usiku? Kawirikawiri amatchedwa pemphero usiku Tahajjud chuma. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti m'buku lakuti "Xavi Quds" kwalembedwa "Chiwerengero wamng'ono rakaats-Tahajjud pemphero - awiri, ndipo kwambiri - rakaats eyiti". Ndipo ntchito "Jawhar" ndi "Marak Falah" kwalembedwa "Chiwerengero osachepera rakaats kupemphera usiku - eyiti. Mukhoza kusankha pa chifuniro pano. "

Tahajjud nthawi pemphero

Choncho tiyeni tione kwambiri mwatsatanetsatane pa pemphero usiku. Kodi ndizingati zofunika kuchita? Amadziwika kuti nthawi yabwino ndi theka lachiwiri la usiku (pamaso m'mawa dzuwa) kuwerenga pemphero Tahajjud. Pa lachitatu yomaliza ya usiku Paliponse Mulungu amakhala dua ndi akulengeza kuti: "Ndani amene angayesere amandifunsa (chilichonse) kuti ine ndinapereka kwa iye? Ndani kupempherera chikhululukiro, kuti Ine adamchitira chifundo? "

Koma ngati aliyense mu gawo ili la usiku maso sangathe, iye amakhoza kuwerenga usiku (Tahajjud) nthawi iliyonse pambuyo pokwaniritsa Isha namaz (usiku). Mtumiki wa Mulungu anati: "Chilichonse chimene chimachitika pambuyo 'Isha, anaitana usiku (Tahajjud ankaona)."

Ngati wokhulupirira kuti akhoza kudzuka usiku, samakhulupirira ngati iye ayenera kuchita witr pamaso tulo. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ngati iye akadali anadzuka pakati pa usiku, amawerenga Tahajjud, koma kubwereza witr Sikuti.

Nthawi zambiri Ramadani amapereka mwayi kwambiri kupanga Sunnah lalikulu la Mlangizi wathu wokondedwa mwamphamvu mizu moyo aliyense.

pemphero Ulemu Tahajjud

Choncho, pemphero usiku, tinaphunzira bwinobwino. Tiyeni tsopano tione walakwitsa. Korani imanena: "Iwo wosiyana mbali pamphasa zawo, akulira mwa mantha ndi chiyembekezo cha Mbuye wawo. Iwo zimawononga mwa zimene Ife ndagwira pa iwo. Palibe munthu osadziwika zimene diso maswiti kubisidwa iwo mu mawonekedwe a amapereka zimene iwo anachita. "

Amadziwika kuti Mtumiki wa Allah zonse usiku anatumikira nafl pemphero (Tahajjud). Ms. Aisha limati: "Musachoke mu pemphero usiku, chifukwa ngakhale Mtumiki wa Allah sadzakusiyani konse. Ngakhale pa nkhani ya kufooka kapena matenda, anapanga wakhala wake. "

Amadziwika kuti Mtumiki wa Allah anauzira Ummah kuchita Tahajjud. Jurists kuzindikiridwa: tahajjud ndi wofunika kwambiri mapemphero onse-Nafl.

Mneneri anafuula kuti: "Nyamuka kupemphera usiku! Zimakhala mwambo wa anthu olungama omwe adzalola inu kuyandikira Mulungu, muyenera kupewa tchimo ndi kutiombola machimo anu ang'ono. "

Mneneri anati: "Mulungu ndi chifundo cha munthu amene anadzuka usiku ndi kupemphera, kenako anayamba kudzuka mkazi wake. Koma ngati iye anakana, ndiye kuwaza ndi madzi. Mulungu chitirani chifundo pa mkazi amene n'kudzuka usiku kupemphera, kenako ndinadzuka mwamuna wake ndipo anamufunsa kupemphera. Koma ngati iye anakana, mkazi wake ayenera madzi! "

ubwino naini

Koma Umar bin Khattab anati kuti Mtumiki anati: ". Ndani adzachita Choncho pa usiku, kuti Mulungu ali ubwino naini - anayi ndi zisanu tsiku la chimaliziro mu moyo wadziko lapansi"

Muyenera kukumbukira ubwino asanu kulili moyo wapadziko lino lapansi;

1. Mulungu akuteteza ku mavuto.
2. Kenako kugonjera Mlengi kutuluka mu nkhope ya Muslim.
3. Iwo adzakonda anthu onse ndi mtima wolungama.
4. Nzeru adzabwera ndi lilime lake.
5. Mulungu adampatsa nzeru isanduke tchire a.

Muyenera kudziwa ndi ubwino zinayi apatsidwe mu tsiku lomaliza la:

1. A Muslim adzaukanso, ndipo nkhope yake akuunika kuwala.
2. Report pa Tsiku la Chiweruzo chidzakhala mpumulo.
3. Iye ndi mphezi imaonekera Sirat Bridge udzachitike.
4. Tsiku la Chiweruzo kudzapatsidwa kwa iye m'dzanja lake lamanja buku la Machitidwe.

Muslim ukhondo namaz

Kodi kuwerenga pemphero usiku mkazi? akazi Muslim zifunika kuchitiridwa mosamala kwambiri pemphero ili, makamaka pa isanayambike ndi mapeto a kuzungulira kusamba. Pemphero izo sichikwiya ntchito, choyamba muyenera kudziwa ntchito ya kulambira. Today aliyense ali ndi mwayi kugula koloko ndi kalendala ya mapemphero (ruznama).

Ambiri, chiyambi cha mapemphero zingadziŵike ndi adhan lapansi. Akamaliza nthawi ya pemphero angafotokozedwe motere: chiyambi cha nthawi pemphero chodyera pamaso pa tsiku la pemphero masana - ndiwo utumiki nkhomaliro, pamaso pa azan madzulo - utumiki wa pemphero, anachita masana. Mkubwela kwa pores mapemphero madzulo mpaka usiku - nthawi ino ya madzulo. Pambuyo usiku pemphero amabwera usiku umene umatha m'bandakucha. Ndi mbandakucha lisanatuluke - nthawi mapemphero m'mawa.

Choncho, pamene nthawi ifika kwa chodyera kuchonderera maola 12, ndi maola 15 masana, nthaŵi ya nkhomaliro kumatchedwa pemphero maola atatu. Amadziwika kuti ngati kusintha kutalika kwa usana ndi usiku, chomwechonso mapemphero nthawi, monga mmene ruznama.

Kamodzi mkazi anaphunzira ndipo anaphunzira ku mapemphero, iye ayenera kutsatira chiyambi ndi mapeto a msambo wawo.

mkombero Start

Choncho, kuwerenga mkazi mapemphero usiku, ndi ena onse pa chiyambi cha kuzungulira? Tiyerekeze utumiki nkhomaliro kumayamba 12:00. Ngati Muslim pambuyo yomweyo mphindi zisanu (zoona, pa chiyambi cha nthawi pemphero) chiyambi mwezi, ndiye pambuyo kukonza, izo ayenera zoperewerazo pemphero.

Izi kulitanthauzira motere: pa nthawi inayake pemphero mkazi yomweyo potsatira kokha zofunika kwambiri (Fard) ndi yaing'ono kusamba, kuwerenga pemphero, titatha anapanga "Al-Fatiha" surahs yochepa ndipo si anatambasula ndi zoyembekezeka, ankachita Fard. zochita onsewa akutsatiridwa kwa mphindi zisanu zokha. A Muslim sagwiritsa ntchito nthawi ino, koma komwe anali ndi mwayi kutero, ayenera zoperewerazo pemphero.

Anthu ambiri kale asanaganize mmene kuti pemphero usiku ndi zina mapemphero. Koma n'zosatheka kunena kuti ngati Muslim ndi kupemphela mwamsanga pamene nthawi ifika, izo chingaoneke tchimo. Mkazi, komanso munthu, ali ndi ufulu kusiya kaye nthawi yaing'ono ya pemphero. Komabe, ngati iye anali ndi mwayi chonena pemphero nthawi yochepa ndipo sindinawerenge izo, pambuyo kuyeretsa ayenera kubweza ngongoleyo.

Kumaliza mkombero

Choncho, tinaphunzira kwambiri bwinobwino pemphero usiku. Dzina izo, ife amadziwikanso. Koma tiyeni tiyang'ane pa kuyeretsedwa kwa akazi komanso dongosolo la kuphedwa pemphero pa mfundo iyi. Mwachitsanzo, kutenga pemphero chodyera. Amadziwika kuti pa kadzutsa pemphero itha nthawi zitatu masana. Ngati Muslim pamaso pa lotha wa nthawi ya nkhomaliro imayeretsedwa, ndipo iye adzakhala miniti, umene inu mukhoza kunena "Allahu Akbar" pamaso pa masana adhan, ayenera zoperewerazo pemphero chodyera. Ndipotu, kukhulupirira mu chiyero anakhalabe, ngakhale mphindi nthawi kuti utumiki anapatsidwa.

Funso ndi lakuti: kodi mkazi amasonyeza analeka kusamba? Iwo ayenera kusamala kwambiri masiku pamene anamaliza kulemba mkombero. Ayeretsedwe, ziyenera yomweyo kusambira ndi kuchita pemphero, kufikira tsiku lomalizira ndi anatsirizika.

Ngati wokhulupirira, kukhala mwayi, musati ndifulumire kupemphera, ndi tchimo ngati inu muphonye Fard. Mukhoza manyazi kuchita ablution. Pa mwayi uliwonse muyenera kutenga kuviika ndi kuwerenga namaz. Pofuna kuti izi ndi zotheka ndi chimfine pang'ono kupirira kuti akwaniritse Fard nthawi.

Mwina mothandizidwa ndi nkhaniyi, owerenga adzatha kumvetsetsa malamulo a ntchito ya pemphero usiku.