Opatsirana erythema ana ndi akulu: Zizindikiro, Matendawa, Chithandizo

Opatsirana erythema anafotokoza matenda tizilombo timene timayambitsa anthu parvovirus (B19). Opatsirana erythema amatchedwanso matenda chachisanu pamaso ndiwo: chikuku, fever, chikuku, matenda Filatov-Duke, ndi mwana wakhanda roseola. Akatswiri akukhulupirira kuti matenda ndi matenda ndi m'malovu airborne, koma kugawanika kwa tizilomboto pa sapezeka nasopharynx, amene amaika mfundo imeneyi mu funso. Kuda parvovirus sangathe wapezeka mu mkodzo ndi ndowe.

Opatsirana erythema ana ndi ambiri kuposa akuluakulu, makamaka zaka 4-10, mu dzinja ndi kasupe nyengo. Akulu ndi kachilombo, mwina muzindikire izo, chifukwa nthenda zambiri alibe zizindikiro. Koma pangakhale mavuto osowa kumene opatsirana erythema wamkulu loyenda kutentha, nthawi zina kuona zilubwelubwe, kupweteka ululu minofu. Nthawi zambiri odwala wamkulu ndi zidzolo zimachokeradi. Pambuyo matenda yapita ndi chitetezo chokwanira - kwachiwiri nthawi erythema simukhala odwala.

Zizindikiro za tizilombo kuonekere pamaso pa totupa limapezeka, ingakhale monga iyi: zilonda zapakhosi, kutsekula m'mimba, chimfine, nseru, malungo, kutentha ndi malaise ambiri. Nthawi imeneyi, mwanayo ambiri opatsirana chotengera cha HIV.

Mbendera lotsatira - totupa pakhungu ofanana ndi "mbama" kapena "mapiko gulugufe". Choyamba, iwo apanga pinki yaing'ono kapena wofiira foci (wotumbululuka m'dera kuzungulira pakamwa), ndiye mofulumira kuwonjezera kukula ndi kuphatikiza mu umodzi munda erythematous mawonekedwe osasamba. N'zosiyana totupa limayamba ndi chitukuko cha pakati, kusintha mtundu grayish wofiirira. M'mbali mwa totupa, ndi mitundu ambiri ochititsa chidwi. Patapita nthawi ulaliki, zikhoza kufalitsa kwa miyendo ndi thunthu, motero mpweya angakhale osiyana mu nthawi komanso kusalekerera. Opatsirana erythema kumatenga, pafupifupi masiku khumi kutha pang'onopang'ono, kusiya chitsanzo sadzachitanso kuonekera pa khungu, khungu pa malo awa si peel kutali.

Mu matenda a erythema opatsirana zokwanira kuchitira kunyumba. Zosowa mtima kupuma, kumwa wambiri madzi ndi kumwa mankhwala kuti kuchepetsa zizindikiro za matenda. Opatsirana erythema amathamanga palokha, mukhoza kuthandiza kuchepetsa kutentha kwa ena zizindikiro Chowawa. Maantibayotiki kawirikawiri sanaulandire, kuyambira matenda amayamba ndi HIV, osati mabakiteriya.

Anapeza mtundu wina wa erythema - erythema, kutanthauza kuti matenda a matenda ndi matupi awo sagwirizana. matenda opatsirana imayamba ndi kutentha yaing'ono ndi malaise ambiri, patapita kanthawi m'manja mwa khungu, kumaliseche, zidendene kapena extensor pamalo wa malekezero totupa kuoneka (mu mawonekedwe a thovu, Madontho). Monga totupa kumachitika pa mucosa mkamwa, milomo. Pali milandu pamene totupa limapezeka pa khungu ndipo zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana mucous nthawi yomweyo.

Oterewa erythema opatsirana sikovuta kwa katswiri. Ngati kuwonongeka kwa mucosa mkamwa, matenda zingakhale zovuta chifukwa zizindikiro ofanana ndi chiwerengero cha matenda ena.

Erythema mwina nawo maonekedwe kobwereza, exacerbation amapezeka mu kasupe ndi autumn, zimawonedwa 50% ya onyamula matenda. Pangozi achinyamata ndi zapakatikati.

Muzilemekeza zikuphatikizapo atagwira matenda ndi profilaku ake umalimbana kuchotsa exacerbations hereinafter. Pogwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki ndi ankayesetsa pokha pokha matenda sekondale pamalo pamene panali totupa. Ngati mu situ mpweya anapanga thovu, iwo kubaya ndi mankhwala njira ya chakudya wobiriwira.