Fibroids - Ndi chiyani icho? Zoyambitsa, zizindikiro ndi mankhwala khansa

Fibroids - wamba vuto anthu wamkazi. Malinga ndi kafukufuku ku matenda ambiri zimakhudza akazi a zaka zapakati pa zaka 35 kufika pa 45, ndi kuchuluka kwa odwala gulu m'badwo zimakhalanso mkulu (40%). Choncho chidwi mafunso okhudza chifukwa fibroids zidzachitika, chimene chiri ndi zimene zizindikiro ndi yodziwika. Ndipotu chithandizo mwamsanga ali anayamba mwamsanga ayambe.

Fibroids - Ndi chiyani icho?

Myoma amatchedwa chosaopsa chotupa. Iwo aumbike mwa minofu wosanjikiza chiberekero, nthawi zambiri wa atypical connective maselo minofu. Madokotala mitundu itatu waukulu zotupa malingana malo awo:

• interstitial fibroids - ndi mu akulu uterine khoma makulidwe;
• submucous chotupa - ndi kuchepetsa m'kati ndi osachepera kukula bulges mu uterine M'mimbamo, deforming izo;
• subserous chotupa - kukula pansi peritoneum lapansi.

zifukwa zazikulu mapangidwe fibroids

Ndipotu, pali zinthu zingapo chiopsezo umene ungamuphe fibroids ndi angagwe. Pali zifukwa zambiri amagwirizana ndi matenda m'thupi (zambiri wamba mu akazi pa kusintha kwa thupi, yomwe amakhala ndi Kusakhazikika kwa m'thupi maziko). Ndipo, ndithudi, a yaikulu kufunika chibadwa.

Zotsatira makina pa minofu uterine, kuphatikizapo curettage ndi mimba, kumaonjezera ngozi ya mapangidwe chotupa. Komano, sayenera ananyalanyaza ndi boma onse a m'thupi lake, monga kunenepa kwambiri, matenda a shuga, matenda oopsa, matenda osiyanasiyana endocrine angathe kuyambitsa chitukuko cha fibroids.

Kufufuza kwaposachedwa amasonyezanso kuti akazi achikulire kuposa zaka 25, kuwatsogolera ndi osasamba moyo kugonana, fibroids amapezeka pafupipafupi.

ndi zizindikiro limodzi ndi kukula kwa fibroids chiyani?

Dziwani chifukwa fibroids kukhala, ndichiyani nanga tingachidziwe, m'pofunika timudziwe bwino mbali yake yaikulu. Nthawi zambiri, magawo koyamba ndi asymptomatic - chotupa ndi wapezeka pamaulendo chizolowezi kuti gynecologist lapansi.

Koma ndi kukula kwa zotupa kuoneka matenda kusamba. Kawirikawiri limodzi ndi mwezi kwambiri mvula. Ananena ndi metrorrhagia - magazi, zimene sizinalembedwa zokhudza kusamba. imfa yosatha ya magazi kumabweretsa chitukuko cha kuperewera kwa magazi m'thupi chitsulo, womwe limodzi ndi kufooka, paleness wa khungu, kutopa, chizungulire.

M'tsogolo, pali ululu pamimba m'munsi. Ngati chotupa limakula pansi peritoneum ndi nkutheka kusokonezeka ziwalo pafupi, makamaka secretory ndi m'mimba kachitidwe. Akazi ndi fibroids lalikulu Kawirikawiri cha kudzimbidwa ndi chikhodzodzo mavuto aakulu.

Tikumbukenso kuti fibroids nthawi zambiri chimakhala chifukwa cha osabereka ndi mimba lachibadwa. N'chifukwa chake ndi madandaulo amenewa ndi bwino kukaonana ndi gynecologist.

Fibroids: Chithandizo ndi Matendawa

Monga tanenera kale, mukhoza kuona chotupa pa mayeso ndi m'chiuno. M'tsogolo, kufufuza zambiri imachitika, kuphatikizapo US, ndipo nthawi zina biopsy. Only dokotala angathe molondola fotokozani chifukwa fibroids zidzachitika, ndi chimene ndi momwe kupeza ogwira mankhwala chakudya. Mu masiteji koyamba akukwana m'thupi mankhwala - akazi mankhwala zotchulidwa ndi androgens, ena kulera m'thupi. mankhwala ndiwofatsa kumathandiza m'mbuyo kukula kwa zotupa. Koma ngati fibroid ikukula mofulumira kukula ndi amachititsa pafupipafupi ndi katundu magazi, alowererepo opaleshoni m'pofunika.