Opaleshoni: zotsatira ndi mayankho odwala

Monga mukudziwa, m'zaka za posachedwapa, mankhwala akufotokozera mofulumira kwambiri. Timaphunzira madera osiyana a sayansi chachikuluchi. Zikayenda olembedwa nthambi iliyonse ya mankhwala. Izi ntchito osati ongolankhula zinthu koma luso othandiza. Nazonso, ndi chithandizo opaleshoni. Poyamba, maopaleshoni onse anachita mwayi lotseguka - kutanthauza kuti kunali koyenera kuti mabala pa matupi.

Panopa, pali njira ina njira imeneyi. Pafupifupi aliyense Wopirira akhoza anapereka opaleshoni laser. Mosiyana opaleshoni lotseguka, njira imeneyi ndi otetezeka ndi zochepa zoopsa. Opaleshoni kusankha yekha odwala komanso madokotala. Ichi ndi chifukwa ayambe mofulumira pambuyo ndondomeko ndi zochepa chiopsezo matendawo.

Mfundo laser kanthu

Masiku ano opaleshoni laser ndi sanalinso mwanaalirenji. Medical zipangizo njira zimenezi zikupezeka pafupifupi onse zipatala. Kuchita kwa laser ndi zochokera ake cheza matenthedwe. chipangizo imakhala ya resonator (angapo galasi pamalo) ndi dongosolo yogwira. Chifukwa cha kutentha kukhudzana amapezeka kuwonongedwa kwa minofu. Wowala kamwazi panamveka kwa chipangizo kwambiri mbali. Pakali pano, kuwala laser kamafalikira kudzera ndi zida endoscopic. Choncho anayamba ntchito zotheka pa ziwalo popanda ang'ambe thupilo wa khungu.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya zipangizo laser. Ena mwa iwo kumachita kudzera dzuwa, ndi ena amagwiritsa ntchito evaporation (vaporization) zimakhala. Komanso anayamba machitidwe laser kwambiri enieni, omwe angathe kulowa m'matupi mwa zigawo. Zipangizo ali timaganiza osiyana ndi kubalalika m'dera kuwala.

Mu ena nthambi ya mankhwala laser ntchito?

Zipangizo laser ntchito pafupifupi m'madera onse a mankhwala. Ntchito ikuchitika pa ziwalo, mitsempha ya magazi, khungu ndi maso. C akhoza kuchotsedwa ndi laser ku groin kapena zimbale herniated, kuchotsa ndi adenoma a prostate. Great kupindula ndi cheza kukhudzana kuchita ophthalmic. Opaleshoni angathe kubwezeretsa zithunzi acuity, corneal kumuika, ndipo ngakhale kusintha mtundu wa maso. Komanso, zida izi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito matenda achikazi.

Ndiyamika laser photocoagulation akhoza kuchotsa kukokoloka khomo lachiberekero ndi mabungwe ena (leukoplakia, ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono). Wina dera ntchito njira imeneyi - cosmetology. The laser kuchotsedwa zosiyanasiyana papilloma, mawanga ndi zina zotero. D. Komanso njira cheza ntchito opaleshoni ambiri, urology, otorhinolaryngology ndi T. D.

Ubwino opaleshoni laser

laser ntchito poyerekeza kutsegula mpheto opaleshoni angapo ubwino. Choyamba, izo sikutanthauza kudula minofu. Izi amapewa kuti mabala pa thupi, komanso amachepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda oyamba postoperative. Ubwino wina wa njira imeneyi - mofulumira ayambe thupi pambuyo opaleshoni. Mu ena nthambi za mankhwala (matenda achikazi, cosmetology), Opaleshoni anachita pa outpatient maziko ndi zimatengera 15-20 Mphindi yokha.

Chifukwa cha zikamera ndi kufala kwa njira imeneyi, chiwerengero cha odwala amene amakana chithandizo, anayamba kuchepa kwambiri. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti Opaleshoni sayambitsa mantha odwala, mosiyana ndi ochiritsira njira opaleshoni. Komanso, njira zimenezi n'zotheka kuchepetsa nthawi odwala m'chipatalamo.

Nthawi zina, laser mankhwala contraindicated?

Ngakhale ubwino wa chithandizo laser, njira imeneyi angagwiritsidwe ntchito milandu onse. Malinga mtundu wa ntchito zimene zikufunika wodwala n'kopanda contraindications yeniyeni. Palinso zinthu loletsa opaleshoni iliyonse laser. Awa amatchedwa contraindications ambiri. Zikuphatikizapo: matenda a magazi - thrombophilia, pamaso pa pathologies waukulu ziwalo (mtima mphumu, aimpso insufficiency), osachiritsika ndondomeko msana, mtima. Kudzudzulidwa pali contraindications yeniyeni. Zikuphatikizapo: ana a zaka, mimba ndi mkaka wa m'mawere. Inu simungakhoze kugwira ntchito, ngati kuchepa acuity zithunzi anati osachepera 1 chaka.

Monga matenda varicose, njira imeneyi si ntchito odwala amene sangathe kuyenda ndi kuvala masitonkeni zotanuka yomweyo pambuyo alowererepo (ziwalo, kunenepa). Pamene kuwonjezera saphenous mtsempha kuposa 1 masentimita, aakulu tortuosity ziwiya ndi kukhalapo kwa yotupa cholinga laser amadziwikanso contraindicated. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, wodwala ayenera kukhala ndi moyo wokangalika mu masiku oyambirira, koma izi sizingatheke pamaso pa zinthu zimene zidalembedwa. njira Endoscopic si imachitika pa nkhani ya matenda mosadziwika yaikulu m'dera.

Laser ntchito kuchita ophthalmic

Panopa, laser masomphenya kudzudzulidwa ambiri. Ndi m'zinenero padziko lonse. Anthu akudwala nthawi yaitali myopia, tsopano mwamsanga ndipo popanda kumva ululu uliwonse kubwezeretsa kapenyedwe ka maso anu. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kungodutsa kuona zofunika zokwanira. njira tichipeza mu kuchitapo ndi cheza laser pa diso la. Chifukwa, icho chimasintha kake, ndi fano lolunjika pa diso. Komanso kukonza masomphenya, ikuchitika ndi zina opaleshoni laser diso. Mwachitsanzo, corneal kumuika.

Poyamba, njirayi likukhudza kutsegula opaleshoni, imene Upange mabala ndi stitches. Panopa anachita Opaleshoni, omwe si owopsa. Komanso, ntchito yofuna kusintha diso mtundu kudzera cheza. anthu angapo ayesa njira imeneyi ndi kukhuta ndi zotsatira zake.

Opaleshoni laser diso ndemanga odwala ndi madokotala

Kugwiritsa ntchito zida laser mu pochiza matenda a maso walola kuti abwerere pamaso yachibadwa anthu miyandamiyanda. njira imeneyi, malinga ndi madokotala, imatengedwa yojambula kwambiri mankhwala. Ndiyamika laser kuwukonza anthu ambiri anasiya zonse kuvala magalasi ndi magalasi kukhudzana. Odwala pansi njira ya chithandizo, kukhuta ndi zotsatira zake.

Nthawi zambiri, masomphenya anabwezeretsedwa 100%, monga zinachitikira myopia ndi hyperopia ndi astigmatism pa. Mobwerezabwereza kuyan'anila za aone n'zochepa. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi mavuto.

opaleshoni laser pa mitsempha

Opaleshoni mitsempha akhoza kuchitidwa ndi akatswiri osiyanasiyana. Izo zimatengera chimene m'dera pali mtima kuwonongeka. Zikuonetsa kuti alowererepo mwina kukodzedwa mitsempha hemorrhoidal, "nyenyezi" pa nkhope ndi thupi. Mu aliyense wa limati izi ikuchitika ndi opaleshoni laser. mitsempha Varicose pa miyendo ndi chifukwa ambiri pofuna funa chithandizo cha mankhwala kwa chiwerengero cha pathologies mtima. Chithandizo cha dongosolo venous otchedwa endovasal laser coagulation. Ndi zotsatira cheza kutentha padziko lamkati la chotengeracho. Pamalo pali laser mtengo, otaya magazi mabasi. Chifukwa cha mitsempha owonjezera monga "losindikizidwa." ntchito laser wamba opaleshoni mtima ndi proctology. Iwo ikuchitika cosmetology pofuna kuchotsa mitsempha varicose pa nkhope ( "nyenyezi" pamphuno), ang'onoang'ono hemangiomas.

Opaleshoni kwa zotupa

Zotupa Opaleshoni si anachita monga momwe mu pathologies ena mitsempha. Komabe, ngati n'koyenera, wodwalayo ndi pakalibe contraindications ngati kusokonezedwa si lilibe. Laser zipangizo ntchito Proctologic zizipezeka mu zipatala apadera. The chosonyeza kuti coagulation (cautery) hemorrhoidal mitsempha kawirikawiri yaing'ono magazi kuchokera chotulukira lapansi. Mosiyana opaleshoni, laser kukhudzana atuluka pafupifupi sabweretsa chisoni ndi sikutanthauza ndi kuchira nthawi yaitali.

Pamene zotupa linali kunja alowererepo ikuchitika transdermally, i.e. subcutaneously. Ngati mitsempha ali mkati rectum kwa oyamba a laser amafuna chida chapadera - anoscope. Pambuyo mphamvu ntchito zotupa ikutha ndi kufa. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti magazi chachikulu anamuona pa siteji yomalizira ya matenda, laser mankhwala sitingachisonyeze. Opaleshoni choncho.

Laser ntchito pa varicosity

M'zaka zaposachedwapa zambiri anayamba kuchita ntchito pa miyendo ndi laser a. The zikuonetsa kuti njirayi ndi varicose mitsempha. Pamaso opaleshoni imagwiridwa mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo. Ndiye, mu dera popliteal analowa namulondola kuwala. Itamva Vienna uŵende, kenako magazi anawawidwa mu izo. Mosiyana ndi kuchotsa opaleshoni chombocho, nthawi kuchira amatenga maola ochepa. Nthawi yomweyo pambuyo mankhwala laser wodwalayo amavala psinjika chovala ndipo akhoza kusiya chipatala. Kuvala masitonkeni M'pofunika miyezi 1.5-2.

Kodi n'zotheka kuchotsa chophukacho ndi laser ndi?

Chophukacho opaleshoni amatchedwa laser vaporization. njirayi ntchito kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma lomaliza. Chifukwa cha "evaporation" amachotsedwa osati inguinal ndi umbilical chophukacho, komanso protrusion msana. Pambuyo mankhwala ochititsa wakume- jekeseni wa laser chichereŵechereŵe minofu kupyolera ang'ambe thupilo yaing'ono. Mtengo kuwala ndi mkangano digiri 70, kuti madzi ukuphwera mu intervertebral litayamba herniation ndipo iye n'kugwa.

3-6 miyezi pambuyo pa opaleshoni, odwala kumva zinthu zikusintha. Re-herniation anati kawirikawiri, ngati chimbale intervertebral amaloŵamo fibrosis.

Reviews: opaleshoni laser ndi ubwino wawo

Reviews odwala mankhwala laser abwino. odwala onse kukhuta ndi osati chifukwa cha mankhwala, komanso mwa njira. Pali Ubwino wa ntchito laser:

• Pakalibe zopindika zodzikongoletsera (zipsera).
• Liwiro la ntchito.
• Sabweretsa chisoni.
• Kuchepetsa nthawi pambuyo kugwira ntchito, ayambe mofulumira.
• Wodwala tiyambepo pasanapite nthawi kuchokera mankhwala laser.
• ntchito zambiri imachitika zoikamo outpatient.