Kumtunda Germany monga ankapoperamo utsogoleri

States la Germany ndi chiyambi, koma zochitika m'mbiri, malire pakati pa iwo asintha kangapo, chiwerengero cha mabungwe. Mwachitsanzo, pambuyo nkhondo Napoleonic, Austria-Prussian nkhondo, komanso, makamaka - pambuyo Choyamba ndi Chachiwiri World nkhondo. Choncho, boma lalikulu Germany - Prussia - zambiri unatha. Izi zinachitika Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, pamene dziko linagawanika m'zigawo ziwiri ntchito yake. Mbiri anapanga malire kuyambira October 1990 anazindikira limati 16 la Germany, anagwirizana izo kachiwiri mu dziko lina. Pa mapu ife tikhoza kuwona zizindikiro izi: Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria, Berlin, Bremen, Brandenburg, Hesse, Hamburg, Saxony wotsika, Saxony, Saarland, Saxony-Anhalt, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, North Rhine-Westphalia, Thuringia, Rheinland-Pfalz , Shlezving-Holstein. Atatu ya mayiko amenewa udindo wa "boma ufulu" - Saxony, Bavaria ndi Hesse Koma palibe ufulu wapadera, iwo poyerekeza ndi ena onse m'dziko.

Baden-Württemberg

dziko ili la Germany, lomwe likulu lake Stuttgart ali anthu mamiliyoni khumi. The malo okongola kwambiri: mapiri, nkhalango, mitsinje (Schwarzwald, Bodensee, m'chigwa cha Rhine ndi Danube).

Bayern

Munich - likulu la gulu lalikulu kwambiri ntchitoyi. dziko ili la Germany - wotchuka Bayern Munich, ndi anthu anthu pafupifupi mamiliyoni khumi, yaikulu ndi wamkulu - ndi kale m'zaka 6 panali duchy Bavarian. Ndi kwabasi kwambiri m'dera la zinachitika pa mowa kwambiri mu dziko.

Berlin

Berlin - likulu Germany ndi wodziimira boma boma, waung'ono koma kwambiri. Population - zitatu ndi anthu miliyoni ndi theka. m'tawuni anavutika kwambiri, yogawidwa mu theka khoma kuyambira mu 1961 mpaka 1989 ndipo nthawi imeneyi anakhalabe pakati pa Cold nkhondo.

Brandenburg

Kwambiri kumene kulibe anthu ambiri m'dziko, ngakhale malo, nthawi makumi atatu kuposa Berlin ndi likulu la Brandenburg Potsdam. M'zaka za m'ma 17 munkakhala makamaka Dutch ndi French, koma tsopano anthu sali kwambiri: anthu mamilioni awiri ndi theka pa malo mwachilungamo lonse.

Bremen

Capital - Bremen. Dziko lapansi kakang'ono, koma ogaŵikana mbali ziwiri (a magulu kuyandikana). dziko ili la Germany, komanso Bavaria, ndi wamkulu maphunziro pagulu - m'tawuni Republic.

Hamburg

Likulu la dziko lino - Hamburg - mzinda wachiwiri kukula m'mafakitale Germany, doko zofunika kwambiri, malonda ndi mayendedwe pakati. Ngakhale mafakitale chiyambi - umodzi mwa mizinda greenest mu dziko.

Hessen

Capital - Wiesbaden. A anthu pafupifupi sikisi miliyoni. dziko ili la Germany ali kufunika waukulu zachuma. Frankfurt - nyumba yogonamo chapakati cha mabanki akuluakulu German. Pali mungapeze imodzi mwa ndege yaikulu mu Europe.

Mecklenburg-Vorpommern

Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania ndi likulu lake Schwerin ndi anthu anthu pafupifupi mamiliyoni awiri - zaulimi ndipo kulibe populata. Nature pano awasungira monga wa m'diso ndipo "chikwi nyanja" - kukopa chachikulu cha m'dera.

Niedersachsen

Hannover - likulu la Saxony wotsika. Chiwerengero cha dziko m'dera wachiwiri Germany - seveni miliyoni ndi theka. North Sea, peat bogs ndi East Chifirisiyani Islands, komwe pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World amagwiritsidwa zozunzirako Borkum ndi Norderney.

Nordrhein-Westfalen

Likulu la North Rhine-Westphalia - Düsseldorf. The mtunda achuluka kwambiri anthu, monga yaikulu mafakitale pakati pa Europe: Ruhr dera - unyolo yaitali ongokhala m'mizinda, kumene kuli anthu pafupifupi mamiliyoni khumi anthu.

Rheinland-Pfalz

Rhineland-Palatinate (likulu - Mainz) analengedwa kuchokera m'madera zakale Prussian, Bavarian ndi hesenskih. Pali otchuka mchere akasupe ndi kukula mphesa. Chifukwa zimene zili anayamba winemaking. Alendo Mecca.

Saarland

A malo ochepa likulu la Saarland Saarbrücken - ichi migodi ya malasha ndi zitsulo. Mobwerezabwereza wadutsa kuchokera ku dzanja m'manja, nthawi yotsiriza anapita ku France kwa Germany mu 1957.

Sachsen

Likulu la Saxony - Dresden. Ambiri olemera ndipo kuli anthu boma Germany. Mizinda awiri otchuka ili apa - Dresden ndi luso ake zomera ndi Leipzig ndi fairs ake.

Sachsen-Anhalt

Magdeburg - likulu la Saxony-Anhalt. madera kumpoto ulimi anthu pang'ono, makamaka m'mizinda - Halle, Magdeburg, Dessau.

Schleswig-Holstein

Kiel - likulu la dziko Shleyzving- Holstein - pakati pa makampani German shipbuilding. Poyamba, malowa anali agro-ziweto, ndipo tsopano pano ndipo anayamba makampani ndi malonda, popeza dziko kusamba ndi nyanja ziwiri - ndi Baltic ndi North. Mu Lübeck ndi lalikulu boti doko.

Thuringen

Likulu Thuringia - Erfurt, anayambitsa m'zaka za 8, mzinda m'munda pakati pa nkhalango - mtima wobiriwira wa dziko. Pali bwino anayamba makampani zokopa alendo, monga dziko lonse ndi monga Museum - anthu ambiri wakale aang'ono mchitidwe umenewu, nyumba.