Odula manja Penza: malongosoledwe ndi phindu

Penza - mzinda ndi anthu okhala pafupi 520 zikwi, likulu a m'chigawo homonymous. History la mzindawo ndi choyimira bwino imasonyeza Penza. Kodi chizindikiro ichi? yaitali Kodi anaonekera? Izi adzaphunzilanso pa nkhani imeneyi.

Penza: yonena mwachidule mzinda

Mtsinje, pa gombe mzinda wa ankadziwika Penza anakhazikitsidwa. Akatswiri ambiri amakhulupirira kuti izi hydronym m'mayiko a aku Iran mizu. "Moto Mtsinje" - kotero inu mukhoza kumasulira kwenikweni. Komabe, si bwino chifukwa mtsinje anapatsidwa dzina lake.

Penza anakhazikitsidwa mu 1663 monga malo otetezedwa bwino, cholinga chimene chinali kuteteza m'matauni ndi m'midzi ku nthawi kuukira akuwononga wongosamukasamuka wa Golden gulu. Ndipo kotero atsamunda woyamba anali Cossacks Penza, amene amapereka ziwembu lalikulu la dziko.

Kuposa zaka Penza anakhalabe yekha kuthetsa nkhondo. The heyday wa mzinda zinachitika mu ulamuliro wa Catherine Wamkulu. Panthawi imeneyi, kumalire ndi opanduka Field Wild anawamvera kutali kum'mwera, ndi mzinda pang'onopang'ono kutembenukira mu malo aakulu ulimi. Zinali ndiye ndi panali chovala manja ndi chithunzi cha mitolo Penza atatu tirigu.

Today Penza - mzinda munkapezeka, amene mwamtendere azikhala Akhristu, Ayuda, Asilamu, ndipo ngakhale akunja. Izi zofunika mafakitale pakati pafupifupi atatu khumi makampani kuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala, ochokera m'madera ang'onoang'ono mipope zitsulo.

Odula manja Penza: kufotokoza

Ikuimira mzinda wapangidwa malinga ndi malamulo a heraldry lagona pa mfundo za kupitiriza miyambo zakale za gawolo.

Odula manja a mzinda wa Penza ndi chochititsa, chifukwa zochokera - miyambo chishango wobiriwira, chimene chimafotokoza mitolo atatu. Mmodzi wa iwo anapanga makutu tirigu, wachiwiri wapangidwa ndi barele, ndi wachitatu - kuchokera mapira. mitolo onse mwaukhondo pa phiri laling'ono la golide mtundu.

Choncho chovala manja Penza bwino anatsindika waukulu mbiri khalidwe la dera awa akuti anayamba ulimi.

History Penza Odula a Zida

Amadziwika kuti lingaliro la chovala mzinda wa manja wakhala anaitenga ku chizindikiro lankhondo la Penza Regiment anapeka mwamsanga 1730. Pa mfundo imeneyi, malaya Penza a pakati pa wamkulu malaya mzinda wa manja Russia. Koma anali ovomerezeka mu May 1781. Mu chaka chomwecho dazeni m'matauni a m'chigawo analandira zizindikiro zawo.

Zinali pansi chizindikiro ichi Penza regiments anamenyera mu Chirasha Turkey nkhondo.

Mkubwela kwa mphamvu Soviet Penza analandira khalidwe lawo latsopano. Koma mu nkhani iyi makamaka mzindawo unali mwayi - malaya atsopano a manja Penza kunapezeka wabwino ndi chokwanira (amene sakhoza anati za zizindikiro Soviet a mizinda ina). Iwo anapitiriza chifanizo cha mitolo atatu, koma anawonjezera kuti akazike ola gudumu (mu nthawi Soviet Penza anatchuka chifukwa chosindikiza maola zabwino), ndi namzeze, monga chizindikiro cha tsogolo losangalatsa ndi zingamuthandize.

Soviet buku la chovala manja ali wabwino, wokongola kuti anthu a Penza mayiko amphamvu pambuyo kugwa sakhala pomwepo anatha kunena tiwonana kwa iye. Komabe, 2002, m'tauni koma anapezanso malaya mbiri ya manja nyemba mu 1781.

Odula manja Penza ndi tanthauzo lake

Chovala manja mzinda wa Penza zambiri mtundu golide - mitolo onse ndi phiri pansi pawo. Gold mu heraldry nthawi likuimira wochuluka, chitukuko, umoyo ndi chuma. Choncho n'zokayikitsa okhala Penza nzeru kudandaula.

Kuwonjezera malankhulidwe golide, chovala manja palinso wobiriwira - heraldic chishango. Nayenso, kufanizira chimwemwe, chikhalidwe ndi chiyembekezo cha m'tsogolo (mu Baibulo Soviet udindo uwu atagwira namzeze).

Odula manja Penza - ichi chiri chimodzimodzi choncho pamene miyambo zakale ndi mbali ya gawo lawo kwathunthu n'komwe. Pajatu udaikidwa m'zaka XVIII. Atatu golide mtolo wa tirigu, mapira, balere zimaimira kutukuka kwa mzinda komanso kukumbutsa kuti Penza anali kamodzi malo aakulu ulimi.

Mbendera ya Penza ndi kufotokozera

chizindikiro china dziko ndi mbendera. Pa mtima za khalidwe ili ndi mzinda chizindikiro - pa gulu ali yemweyo mitolo onse atatu.

Penza mbendera chinapatsidwa mphamvu yokhala anatengera m'dzinja 2004. Apa ikulongosola za: a gulu amakona anayi a magawo muyezo (2: 3) chimafotokoza mitolo golide - tirigu, balere, mapira. The kwambiri nsalu za wobiriwira M'mphepete kumanzere ofukula golide Mzere, yomwe ili m'mbali m'dzenjewo.

Mosiyana ndi odula manja pa mbendera ya mitolo si inali paphiri, ndipo monga n'kumamuyang'anitsitsa pakati pa mbali wobiriwira wa tsamba.

Pomaliza

Choncho, m'nkhani ino, mwaphunzira kuti Penza - Russia a mumzinda waukulu ndi anthu za anthu oposa hafu miliyoni. Lero, amabala mipope zitsulo, zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, njinga ndi mankhwala. Komabe, patsogolo malowa anatchuka chifukwa zokongola minda ya tirigu. Ndipo ndi Mbali imeneyi ya mzinda umaonekera chizindikiro chake lovomerezeka ndi mbendera.