Norma hemoglobin m'magazi: muyenera kudziwa za izo

Pa udindo wa hemoglobin mu magazi zikuchokera munthu anati kwambiri. Koma chinthu chofunika ndicho, kwenikweni wake, nawatengera mpweya ziwalo zonse za thupi, potero kuonetsetsa mlingo kofunika kagayidwe.

Norma hemoglobin m'magazi - ndi osokoneza chithunzi, potsata osati pa kugonana kwa munthu, komanso a msinkhu wake, komanso pa chilengedwe. Mu mankhwala, pali panopa mmene anawasiyanitsira wa index wa hemoglobin: hemoglobin amuna, akazi, ana. Pakuti anthu anapereka osiyanasiyana apamwamba pakati pa 130 g / L ndi 170 g / L. Mtembo wamkazi, mlingo akhoza kukhala osachepera 120 g / L ndi osapitilira 160 g / L. Izi ntchito yonse. Koma kutanthauzira kwa zotsatira dokotala sikokwanira kuti tikudziwa kugonana wodwala.

udindo wapadera

Kutanthauzira kwa zotsatira za kuwunika kumadalira osati kokha kugonana wodwalayo. Norma hemoglobin mu magulu anasankha odwala imasiyana malingana makhalidwe thupi ndi zaka.

Norma hemoglobin pa kubala ana. Kwa trimesters onse atatu mimba, madokotala kuwunika chinkafunika izi mu mwazi wa amayi apakati. Pankhaniyi yafupika ndi mayunitsi 10, apanga osiyanasiyana kuchokera 110 g / L 150 g / L.

Normal hemoglobin mu anthu amoyo m'dera lokwera, ukuvutika ndi maganizo mkulu thupi ndi kusintha kuthamanga, ndi nkhani kusintha ndipo kuchokera 150 mpaka 170 g / L. kuchepetsa yofunika iyi ndi muyeso wa osiyanasiyana matenda angathe ndipo ayenera kuunikira dokotala.

ulamuliro Special madokotala ndi hemoglobin ana. Norma imasiyana malingana ndi zaka mwana, ndipo adzapotoza kungasonyeze kuphwanya chitukuko kapena kuvutika maganizo. Wapafupi ndi muyezo "wamkulu" malamulo ndi mlingo wa chizindikiro ichi mu magazi a achinyamata ochokera zaka sikisitini kwa khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu zakubadwa. Koma neonatal hemoglobin losiyana kwambiri, kupanga osiyanasiyana kuchokera 145 g / L ndi 225 g / L. Sabata zoyambirira za moyo wa mwanayo amakhala ndi kuchepa msinkhu wake ndi mayunitsi 10 ndi kumapeto kwa sabata yachiwiri kusalima mu chimango cha 125 g / L, 205 g / L.

Chaka chonse makolo ndi madokotala ayenera kutsatira mphamvu ya hemoglobin ana. Ponseponse pa nthawi zinasintha motere: mwezi woyamba - 100 g / L / -180 g / L, mwezi wachiwiri - kuchokera 90 g / L ndi 140 g / L, mu nthawi ya miyezi itatu kapena isanu - kuchokera 95 g / L kuti 135 g / L, ndi theka lachiwiri la chaka choyamba cha moyo yodziwika ndi zizindikiro 100 g / L ndi 140 g / L. M'nthawi wotsatira, mtengo wa hemoglobin pang'ono ndi pang'ono limagwirizana mogwirizana ndi "wamkulu", khalidwe la malo okhala.

The kupatuka mwakale.

Norma hemoglobin m'magazi - chizindikiro cha thanzi la mtima, kotero kuti zopatuka mu malangizo a kucheperachepera kapena kuwonjezera umboni kuti kuli matenda aakulu.

Kutsitsa mlingo hemoglobin yodziwika ndi kukhalapo kwa magazi m'thupi ndi mavuto aakulu magazi. Onse milandu amafuna alowererepo mankhwala ndi thupi kuyendera. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kuchepetsa milingo hemoglobin mu akazi angayambe pamene nyengo wolemera, ndipo chotero kusanthula zotsatira analandira mu nthawi iyi, ndi uninformative. Komanso mwapadera ayenera adatchithisira hemoglobin mu akhanda. Monga ulamuliro, izo zikusonyeza mavuto chitukuko yoopsa ndi amafuna kufufuza zonse za wakhanda ndipo wotsatira polojekiti mosalekeza.

Komanso kuchuluka chiwerengero cha hemoglobin si chinthu chabwino kwa kugwira ntchito kwa thupi. Kawirikawiri, zimenezi zimasonyeza kuti mtima akuwululidwa nkhawa kwambiri thupi, ndi yambiri ya chitsulo, kapena alipo yofunika matenda limba (mwachitsanzo, matenda a mtima kapena matumbo insufficiency). Choncho, nkhani ya kukula hemoglobin index imafunanso upeleka Kupenda lathunthu la chamoyo.