Cytomegalovirus: kodi ndi mmene oopsa matenda ndi?

Cytomegalovirus - ndichiyani? inu funso ili motere. matenda chimodzi cha "wamng'ono" matenda tizilombo, monga yatchedwa ndi wachinsinsi ndi posachedwapa - mu 1956. matenda Izi ndi anthu ambiri a zaka mpaka zaka 40.

Akatswiri komanso akuphunzira matenda cytomegalovirus, icho chiri ndi mmene tiyenera kuchitira izo, chomwe nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kusagwirizana m'dera kuchipatala kuti njira zothandiza. mankhwala amakono amanena kuti pamaso pa matenda mu thupi - si chifukwa kuyamba chithandizo. Ngati palibe vuto la kugwira ntchito kwa chitetezo cha m'thupi, ndi zizindikiro kutchulidwa cha matenda, palibe sitiyenera kudandaula ngati muli chitetezo ndi CMV. Tikumbukenso kuti kachilombo sizingatheke kwathunthu kutulutsa thupi.

Cytomegalovirus: ndichiyani ndipo kodi kachilomboko?

Ndipotu cytomegalovirus - wachibale wa nsungu wamba, chifukwa izo ndi za banja la nsungu mavairasi. Pano mukhoza mulinso opatsirana mononucleosis ndi nthomba. Iye ali mu magazi, malovu, umuna, mkodzo, ukazi mamina ngakhalenso kulira anthu. Choncho, mogwirizana ndi madzi awa kwachilengedwenso matenda amapezeka. Koma ngati misozi ya munthu wina kulowa m'thupi ali osowa kwambiri, matenda makamaka opatsirana kudzera mu kugonana kapena nampsopsonetsa. Chonde dziwani kuti ngakhale ambiri Cytomegalovirus lake si matenda opatsirana kwambiri. Kuti andipeze, muyenera kwa nthawi yaitali kusakaniza ndi madzi ndi chotengera chake madzi a HIV. Ana matenda opatsirana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere wa amayi, chifukwa moyo ndi kachilomboka mu mawonekedwe a madzimadzi kwachilengedwenso.

Cytomegalovirus ndi mimba

Zizindikiro za cytomegalovirus zinthu zambiri zofanana ndi maonekedwe a chimfine wamba, pachifukwa ichi madokotala n'zovuta yomweyo kudziwa HIV m'thupi la munthu. Komanso, CMV akhoza kwa nthawi yaitali sanapereke zizindikiro zilizonse ndipo amaoneka lokha pa exacerbation ndi.

Kuopsa chachikulu cha matenda woyembekezera, kotero madokotala amati ndi bwino kuti akazi onse amene akuchitira mwana, fufuzani nokha matenda. Mu mankhwala, pali odalirika njira imodzi yokha yotsimikizira HIV - mayeso pamaso pa chitetezo.

Chifukwa ndi "CMV zoipa" limatanthauza kuti munthuyo si kale kachilombo, choncho makamaka atengeke matenda chachikulu. Kukhalapo kwa chitetezo - osati chifukwa mantha, izi zikusonyeza osati pa matenda chachikulu, koma Inasamutsanso matenda akale. Chithandizo n'zofunika choncho kumene kuchuluka kwa oteteza kumawonjezera pafupifupi kanayi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kachilombo walowa gawo yogwira ndi thupi anayamba kumenyana naye.

Cytomegalovirus ana: chionetsero ndi njira ya matenda

Cytomegalovirus (chimene tafotokozazi) akupezeka ana ndi akulu omwe. Koma muyenera tcheru kuti ana matenda m'mimba, amapezeka ndi "chotengera kobadwa nako kachilombo cytomegalovirus." Koma nthawi zambiri ndi mwamtheradi sizikutanthauza chirichonse chifukwa matenda mwina kuonekera kwa moyo. Nthawi zina pali zizindikiro zosakhalitsa monga chiwindi, m'mapapo ndi ndulu. Koma monga ulamuliro, thupi mwana mosavuta kulimbana nawo ndi asaone zovuta zilizonse za matendawa.

Koma pali mavuto aakulu kwambiri a matenda - kusowa kwa mugwirizano, mavuto ndi masomphenya kumva. Choncho ana onse ndi kobadwa nako CMV ayenera pangafunike anaona kuti chitukuko cha masomphenya ndi kumva, osayang'ana ngati iwo alipo zizindikiro za matendawo. Mu zaka zoyambirira za moyo akupezeka kuphwanya chitukuko cha ziwalo zimenezi, m'pofunika kuyamba matenda a cytomegalovirus.