Nizhny Novgorod chigawocho. Nizhny Novgorod Metropolitan wa Orthodox Russian

Malinga ndi mwambo mbiri ndi zikalata ano, pansi chigawocho zimatanthauza tchalitchi, yemwe walunjika ndi bishopu. Wa chigawocho pamodzi mabungwe osiyanasiyana mpingo - kuchokera farmsteads kuti mchitidwe umenewu ndi mipingo, komanso cholinga cha ubale, sukulu, etc. The bishopu dongosolo lino ali ndi malo lalikulu pa maziko a kusintha mphamvu okha Atumwi Woyera, ndi amalowerera nawo atsogoleri achipembedzo komanso boma. ammudzi.

Malire pakati dioceses masiku awa zambiri lifanane ndi malire utsogoleri. Iwo anakhazikitsa ulamuliro monga Synod Woyera. Ngakhale malamulo pali kuchotserapo. Mwachitsanzo, Chiyukireniya Orthodox Church ndi Archdiocese mu Belarus dioceses kuposa madera m'mayikowa.

Pamene chigawocho unakhazikitsidwa Nizhny Novgorod?

Nizhny Novgorod chigawocho kale ndi chidwi zikamera ndi kukhalapo. Wake akupita kukhazikitsa mwamsanga ndi zaka za m'ma XVII, pamene "Nizovskaya dziko" pa gawo European wa Russian Ufumu n'kuyamba ambiri Old Okhulupirira ndi otsatira a Stepan Razin. Izi analenga preconditions mapangidwe matumba zipolowe mu dera, amene ankati atatembenukira boma. Choncho, 1672 kulimbitsa chikhulupiriro Orthodox ndi dziko Nizhny Novgorod Orthodox chigawocho analengedwa, lotsogoledwa ndi Archimandrite Filaret, amene anali mkulu wa agulupa Pechersk. Iye analamulira chigawocho kwa zaka 10 ndipo anakhala Novgorod Kremlin, amene anali ankamuona ngati mpando wa unit kachipembedzo pa nthawi.

Kodi anawonongedwa ndi moyo wa Nizhny Novgorod m'dera mu zaka mazana makumi awiri

M'zaka Soviet m'dera, anadzatchedwa Gorky, anali pafupifupi inawonongedwa. Mu 1918, ambiri Chimonko wamba, rector wa mpingo, mabishopu, archpriest anawomberedwa kapena anamira ndi manja mu Volga. nkhanza oterewa mobwerezabwereza mu 1938, analakwira pakati chilumba cha atsogoleri achipembedzo anayamba Mochalny. Last mpingo chigawocho chinatsekedwa basi isanayambe Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo.

Komabe, vuto akumane pa amadzibisa yokakamiza utsogoleri Soviet kuyamba chitsitsimutso cha chikhulupiriro Orthodox mu August 1941. Ndiye izo kachiwiri anatsegula Vysokovsk Utatu Mpingo, kumene chipembedzowo kuti anapereka zosowa za asilikali pafupifupi wani miliyoni rubles Soviet. M'tsogolo, chiwerengero cha mipingo lotseguka ndi kubwezeretsedwa kuchuluka, ndipo lero m'dera Nizhny Novgorod wapangidwa za 220 mipingo, mchitidwe umenewu asanu ndi pafupifupi 180 maparishi ndi 17 deaneries (magulu a maparishi pafupi ndi wina ndi mnzake).

Kuyambira 2012 Nizhny Novgorod chigawocho ndi mbali ya archdiocese Nizhny Novgorod pamodzi ndi Lyskovsky, Gorodetsky ndi Vyksa dioceses ndikhudze gawo la Holy Synod ya ROC. Kuyambira February 2003 mutu wa chigawocho ndi Metropolitan wa Nizhny Novgorod ndi Arzamas, Bishop George ROC (Vasiliy Timofeevich Danilov).

Monga mbali ya Nizhny Novgorod chigawocho lero zimatulutsa vicariate chimodzi - Balakhna. mutu wake - wolowa mmalo, Bishop (tsopano Iliya Bykov), yomwe mu nkhani iyi si chigamulo bishopu. Onse a vicariate, ndi kale mbali ya chigawocho, kuthetsedwa kapena anasamukira ku udindo wa dioceses palokha.

Serafim Sarovsky - woyang'anira yaikulu ya dziko Nizhny Novgorod

zaka 50 kuchokera pachiyambi cha Great kukonda dziko lako nkhondo mu 1991, mu Diveevo obisika anabwerera zotsalira za Serafima Sarovskogo. Atafika ku Moscow pa mapeto a July ndi chionetsero cha anauzidwa kuti dera Nizhny Novgorod. woyera izi kuyambira ali amasungidwa ndi Mulungu. Makamaka, yomanga kachisi, amene atsogozedwa ndi makolo ake, anathawa unhurt pamene ndale ndipo anagwa kuchokera belu nsanja.

Kenako mu loto iye anachiritsidwa matenda aakulu ndipo adachira wambulu mozizwitsa ataona Amayi a Mulungu, amene anabwera kwa iye ndi atumwi awiri ndipo anauza Yohane kuti Seraphim "mtundu wathu."

M'tsogolo Serafim Sarovsky anachita anamanganso ambiri pemphero ndi machiritso. Ena aona mmene, pa pemphero, iye anaima pansi, ndipo kenako umboni za izo.

Komanso Serafima Sarovskogo Nizhny Novgorod dziko ogula ankaona oyera kuposa makumi awiri ndi ofera ambiri, amene ali ansembe, anaphedwa chifukwa cha chikhulupiriro chawo mu 1918 1937-38.

Kukhazikitsanso mipingo Nizhny Novgorod

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, ambiri a akachisi a Nizhny Novgorod chigawocho kuchepa pang'onopang'ono kusamukira ukuyenda, ndi ndondomeko akhoza kutengapo mbali aliyense. Panopa ntchito yayambika pa kumanganso Feodorovsky Cathedral mu Gorodets, mipingo ndi matchalitchi mu Nizhny Novgorod (pa malo anagwetsa Woyera Chiwalitsiro Cathedral mu ulemu wa Saint Igor), Mpingo mu Trans-Volga (polemekeza The chakupumulutsa cha Utatu), Namwali Wodalitsidwa Mary Church m'mudzi Glukhovo ndi ena. izi malo olambirira angaonedwe pa ulendo.

Loyamba- ndi ziwiri tsiku achipembedzo ulendo kudutsa pakati pa Haji

Kukopa okhulupirira mu mipingo ndi malo opatulika amathandiza malo apaulendo wa Nizhny Novgorod chigawocho, analandira madalitso a gulu la maulendo kwa malo opatulika m'chigawo Nizhny Novgorod ndi madera ena a Russia ndi kunja kwa Nizhny Novgorod Metropolitan George, amene mitu unit wa mpingo uwu kuyambira 2003. Bungweli m'kaundula mu kaundula wa ntchito ulendo wa Russia ndi amapereka za maulendo khumi asanu njira achipembedzo ndi mwambo. Ena mwa iwo ndi tsiku maulendo mu Diveevo mu Vysokovsky obisika mu Murom, Arzamas gwero la khumi makiyi wopatulika Suzdal, pa Protection Woyera Akatolika mu Kideksha, kumene kuli mudzi wakale, lomwe linakhazikitsidwa ndi Suzdal isanafike izi m'mayiko Asilavo. Pafupifupi maulendo onse ochitidwa ndi Orthodox atsogoleri ndi ntchito nawo mu utumiki makamaka mpingo ndi mgonero zotheka ndi kuvomereza.

Kuwonjezera tsiku maulendo ku malo ulendo wa Nizhny Novgorod chigawocho akukonzekeretsa masiku awiri ulendo ku Kazan (monga msilikali wa Kazan Mayi wa Mulungu), mu Optina chipululu, mu Yaroslavl, Moscow, Kostroma, Serpukhov, ndi ena. The wotchuka kwambiri ndi ulendo Diveevo ndi uthunthu wonse wa kulambira pa zotsalira za St. Seraphim wa Sarov ndipo oyeramtima ndi ofera. pulogalamu chikuphatikizapo ulendo wa Seraphim-Diveevo unani umenewo, zimene ngati dongosolo mzinda.

Virgin poyambira, ndi ulendo wa Land Woyera

Amadziwika kuti dongosolo la chipilala chipembedzo utoto Saint Seraphim, amene anali asanakhalepo ku malo awa. Zimenezi zikusonyeza kuti obisika zakonzedwa, ndi mdalitso wa Mulungu ndi wa mphamvu Yake. Malinga ndi mwambo, kunyumba linakhazikitsidwa pambuyo kuoneka Virgin mayi wa Alexander, ndipo chimodzi cha anayi Appanages Dame pa dziko lathu. Pulogalamu yopita ilinso ulendo Lady Wathu grooves, amene Saint Seraphim ananena kuti yonyansa ndidzadutsa onse kubwera kwa Wotsutsakhristu, ndi poyambira si kulumpha, monga iye anayeza Virgin ake ndi lamba wake.

Komanso, malo apaulendo bungwe ankapita ku malo opatulika kunja. Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kukaona Land Woyera pa Lenti, kuphatikizapo kukhala mu obisika Greek pa phiri la Tabori, anakaona agulupa ku Nazareti, pitani Yorodano Mpingo wa Kubadwa kwa Yesu, malo a kukwera kumwamba kwa Ambuye , ndi malo ena woyera. pakati Haji ali nthumwi zake mu Land Woyera waperekedwa ndipo mwayi wofalitsa mu mapemphero mu akachisi zosiyanasiyana kudutsa njira ya Cross, pitani ku Betelehemu nawo usiku wonse Vigil. akamuchezera zambiri kutenga pafupi sabata, ndipo gulu la okhulupirira limodzi wansembe.

Mpingo ndi nyimbo zotchuka anachita ndi kwayala wamwamuna

Nizhny Novgorod chigawocho imatchedwanso kuti hierarchal kwaya ake zazikulu. Amakhala ndi mamembala khumi, kuphatikizapo ansembe ndi udindo wa madikoni kwa mabishopu amene atumikira motet ntchito: amalonda, amalonda, mapemphero, etc., komanso nyimbo ndi nyimbo zamakono akale olemba ndi Oimba .. Kolasi ya Nizhny Novgorod chigawocho ndi otchuka ndi atsogoleri a chipembedzowo, amene apatsa chikondi zisudzo ndipo anamasulidwa CD awiri mpingo ndi nyimbo otchuka. amalonda awa anazitcha ngakhale mu mitima ya rockers kufa zovuta, amene amavomereza kuti anali asanamvepo nyimbo zopatulika ngati ntchito zabwino. Kwayala zambiri amachita popanda limodzi zoimbira.

Kodi mtumiki wa mpingo kuimba. Archdeacon Andrei maganizo ofanana ndi ake

A membala makamaka a kwaya ndi archdeacon a m'dera la Nizhny Novgorod bambo Andrei. Tenala yotsika ake amphamvu si wochepa ndi mphamvu ya kulira ndi kuchuluka kwa mitundu phokoso lodziwika bwino Russian yoimba woimba Fedora Shalyapina, ndiponso mwina penapake kuposa izo. Zaka twente-faifi a moyo wake Atate Andrew zogwirizana ndi nyimbo za chidziko ndi sanabadwe anapita agulupa ya Annunciation, kumene anakumana ndi apadera mpingo. Kenako anakhala maulendo pafupipafupi kuti akachisi ndi kumvetsera nyimbo, ndipo pamapeto, anapempha chilolezo ntchito mu abbot kachisi. Patapita zaka zingapo, iye anadzozedweratu dikoni.

Archdeacon Andrei (Zheleznyakov) akukhulupirira kuti dikoni ayenera kukhala zinachitikira utumiki ndi kuimbira koma popanda kutamanda deta wake amapilira, ngakhale zitakhala zabwino chotani iwo angakhale. Akukhulupirira kuti wansembe limati utumiki tiyenera aleke lapansi amatisamalira komanso kuimba kwa Mlengi, Mlengi, amene anapereka moyo munthu, ndi nzeru zake zonse. Mwa njira iyi kuchita zinthu mwanjira yakuti tanthauzo la pemphero ipita amene sadziwa mawu Chisilavo Chakale. Zikuoneka kuti Nizhny Novgorod chigawocho Cathedral Choir amayimba ndendende zimene zimakopa nkhosa ndi kugona omvera. Archdeacon Andrei kotero ozunguza omvera mwa liwu lake, kuti ambiri ali ofunitsitsa kuvomereza ndi kulankhula naye.