Nthawi ya Ages Middle :. Kodi wolowezana wa "mizati atatu" Orthodox wolowezana

ndi chimene utsogoleri wolowezana wa la m'mwamba ndi lapansi wolowezana m'nyengo ya Zapakati? Kuti ndi mfundo yoyamba ya "anamanga" chachiwiri, yemwe walunjika ndi mafumu ndi mapapa, ena onse kuti muziwamvera. Akuluakulu ndayesera kuwerengera chimodzimodzi naini kukha anthu, kotero kuti dziko la pansi amadziwa mogwirizana ndi dziko la kumwamba. Mwamwayi, iwo sanali ndithu kumvetsa chimene utsogoleri wolowezana ndi pansi. Ndipotu, ngati kudzipweteka apamwamba - mafumu ndi mapapa - zinaonekeratu kuti mu piramidi silikunena "woyenera" otsala amuna. Kenako ndinalowa asayansi amene anatha kugawanitsa anthu pa "mizati atatu" - omwe amapemphera, amene amalimbana ndi anthu amene kubzala ndi kulima.

Kodi utsogoleri wolowezana wa "mizati atatu" wa Ages Middle

Gawo loyamba. Monga anthu a m'nthawi imeneyo ankakhulupirira kuti chinthu chofunika kwambiri - ndi ubwenzi ndi Mulungu, ndipo gawo loyamba la utsogoleri wolowezana Earth anali tithe apamwamba m'munsi wauzimu. Izi atsogoleri apamwamba, oimira malamulo achipembedzo ndi mchitidwe umenewu, atsogoleri a m'tawuni ndi akumidzi ndi friars mendicant. Anthu awa anali kwambiri - khamu lonse! Iye akhapidziwa kuti atsogoleri - ndi zambiri kumakondweretsa Ambuye wa dziko lapansi utakhala anthu kuposa wina aliyense.

Gawo lachiwiri. Cha atsogoleri achipembedzo, ndithudi, kutsata ndi mphamvu padziko lapansi, kapena kuti anthu amene ali pa nkhondo. Mu Middle Ages zinali Ankhondo. Koma lingaliro la "Knight" (monga, ndithudi, ndi tanthauzo la mawu "wolowezana") - ndi osokoneza. Kwa ena ndi wolanda, kwathunthu ladzala ndi dyera, koma munthu - yosonyeza kulimba mtima, otchuka ndi chivalry mu ubale ndi akazi. Ndipo maganizo onsewa ali cholowa cha choonadi. Pakati Ankhondo anali osiyana anthu - scoundrels, olemba ndakatulo, njonda mfulu, otentheka achipembedzo, ndipo asilikali mtima. Kaya Ankhondo, aliyense wa ife akuti "chivalry" amagwirizana ndi olimba mtima komanso kulimba mtima, ndi ndakatulo "woyera Knight" kuti lero palibe amene yayimitsidwa!

Mbali yachitatu. Maziko a "mizati atatu". Maziko a anthu a m'nthawi imeneyo anali, kumene, anthu wamba - amene kubzala ndi chakudya. Monga mmene ndi paradoxical phokoso, koma kwa iwo amene amadyetsedwa njonda, yotsirizira akunena makamaka kukondera ndi maganizo okondera. Ngakhale alimi ena anali musaphonye ndi kulipira njonda iyi, monga iwo amati, "a ndalama yomweyo." Eni a m'mayiko bwino panthawiyo anali ambuye yolembedwa ndi mpingo.

Ndicho chimene utsogoleri wolowezana wa "mizati atatu" wa Ages Middle. Tangoganizirani mmene zambiri anali onse wowerengeka (a nzeru zapamwamba, amalonda, Nthabwala, achifwamba, ojambula zithunzi, amisiri, ndi anthu ena.), Amene sikuli kwa munthu wa mbali zitatu za utsogoleri wolowezana wa dziko lapansi! Pa nthawi yomweyo, munthu sayenera kusokoneza ntchito ya munthu komanso "suti". Mwachitsanzo, wophunzira Sadzaukitsa ndalama chimene kutaya Baron, ngati iye - sikolala, osati wopemphapempha!

Ufumu wolowezana wa mpingo lero

Lero, ndi akuluakulu a tchalitchi ku ziphunzitso ndi wosiyana kwambiri ndi akale, komabe iwo sudzakhala "tebulo a maudindo". Mpingo anakonza malinga ndi mfundo za thupi la munthu, choncho malo ake pali wina yoperekedwa kwa anthu ake. Kapangidwe masanjidwe pano ali magawo angapo. Awiri apamwamba a iwo - angelo ndi anthu akudziwa Ambuye. Samala, kuganiza kunja kwa thupi, ndipo thupi muli ochenjera moyo wa munthu. The atatu a rung wotsikitsitsa nyama, zomera ndi chikhalidwe zopanda moyo.