Ngakhale magazi pa lingaliro.

Posachedwapa okwatirana agwirizane ndi udindo waukulu kukayikira pakati ana, choncho, kutenga lingaliro pa kukonzekera bwino mwanayo. Kuti tichite zimenezi iwo ndisanabadwe pamaso lingaliro pamaso pa kuvutika aliyense ndi akukhudzidwira ngakhale mwa ophatikidzana nawo. Ngakhale magazi pa lingaliro ndi imodzi mwa mfundo zofunika kwambiri chifukwa tsogolo la mwana thanzi.

Kwenikweni, nthawi kuwunika anapereka katswiri RH magazi amuna ndi akazi, chifukwa mimba mtendere ndi yachibadwa chitukuko yoopsa amafuna kuti mwamuna ndi mkazi chimodzimodzi Rhesus china. ngakhale magazi ndi ofunika pa kubadwa kwa ana athanzi.

Monga anatsimikiza mtima womwewo magazi RH Chinthu? Popeza kuti RH zabwino maselo a magazi magazi ndi mtundu wa mapuloteni. Apo ayi, kunena za uchembere chinthu negative. Choncho si ofunika kwambiri gulu magazi abwenzi kufunika RH. Ngati mwamuna ndi mkazi onse ndi oipa kapena onse awiri - ndi zabwino, pa chitukuko cha mwana wosabadwayo akhoza Musadandaule ndi mwana m'tsogolo.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku, pafupifupi milandu (za 99%) RH magazi mwana akukumana magazi rhesus akuchikazi. Magazi Ngakhale mimba kuonetsetsa mimba wathanzi. Mavuto angayambe yekha likhoza kusiyana nyani mayi ndi bambo.

Ngati pali kusamvana uchembere wabwino, thupi wamkazi amaona Ndisanaumbidwe monga thupi lachilendo ndipo akuyamba kubala chitetezo kuti kuchotsa izo therefrom. Ndi mimba popanda maphunziro apadera kungachititse padera mimba msanga. Pali chiphunzitso kuti ngakhale magazi pamene lingaliro wokwera ngati RH abwenzi chomwecho, komanso gulu magazi amuna pamwamba.

Amadziwika kuti ambiri a anthu padziko lapansi ndi zabwino RH chinthu, ndipo% 15 kokha - negative. Rhesus-nkhondo angathe pokhapokha ngati mayi ndi zoipa uchembere wabwino, ndipo bambo positive. Ndipo Mwina nkhondo si upambana 50%, kuti, musati mantha, basi ayenera kuchita kafukufuku zonse. Kwa ma onse Rhesus-kukangana osadzuka. Nkofunika kuzindikira kuti ngakhale magazi pa lingaliro - ndi m'malo ulamuliro, ndi Rhesus nkhondo - kupatulapo kuti pali 2% ya akazi m'njira banja. Pankhaniyi, akatswiri mu mimba kuchita atayezetsa, kupeza kukhalapo kapena kusapezeka kwa chitetezo zimene zingachititse kuti padera kapena kubadwa msanga.

Mu chochitika cha nkhondo RH thupi amayamba mwachangu umatulutsa mankhwala akupha amene adawononga yoopsa maselo ofiira, ndi ziwalo Ndisanaumbidwe mosalekeza mu mode voteji, kuyesera azilipira kwa akusowa zinthu izi. Mwatsoka, ngati inu kusiya nkhondoyi popanda tcheru, ndi kuti tipambana kale ali wamphamvu thupi wamkazi. Monga zotsatira za nkhondo ya akutumikira matenda hemolytic wa mwana wosabadwayo, amene yokhudza ufiti yafupika hemoglobin, chifukwa mu kusokonezedwa ubongo, kulankhula ndi kumva.

Nthawi zambiri, dokotala amaonetsetsa mkazi mpaka miyezi 7 mimba. Ngati Rhesus-nkhondo pamaso nthawi imeneyi watsimikizira, zikuoneka kuti kubadwa zidzachitika bwinobwino ndi nthawi. Apo ayi, anatiuza kuti mimbayo, koma chisankho chili ndi akazi a. Ngati banja anasankha kukhala mwana, dokotala si udindo zingachitike.

Choncho, ngakhale magazi pa lingaliro n'kofunika kwambiri udindo njira bwino mimba ndi matenda tsogolo la mwanayo. Ngati pali mwina Rhesus-nkhondo, ndiye musataye mtima. Ndithudi, panopa, kumverera tonse chikondi ndi kukhala ndi chozizwitsa osungunulira athetse mavuto alionse ndi kugonjetsa zopinga zonse.