Ndi lomwe liri ganizo ndi ulalo abutment Kodi

The malembedwe a chinenero cha Chirasha pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kugwirizana pakati pa mawu mu mawu.

Malembedwe Communication - ndi chida chinenero kuti akufotokoza asapita syntactic. Ndiko kuti, ubale - ndi mbali okhutira, ndiponso kulankhulana - ofunda.

Pakati pa maganizo ndi maonekedwe a akuti palibe makalata okhwima, ndiye yofanana ubwenzi mwina zizigwirizana mitundu yambiri ya nkhani syntactic, ndipo chiwerengero chawo siyana malingana ndi makhalidwe morphological chinenero. Mwachitsanzo, ubale syntactic kuti lingapereke Kumvetsela mawu ndi kulankhulana contiguity, - adverbial, attributive, kompletivnye.

Onse zosiyanasiyana ubale syntactic akhoza kugawidwa mu kulemba ndi kugonjera. Coordinative chomangira - ubale zochokera kufanana zigawo zake membala, ubale umodzi-ntchito ya udindo wawo syntactic mayunitsi lapansi. kugwirizana alipo yekha mu pempholo, ndiye mawu zokhudzana izo si kupanga ziganizo.

Ganizo ndi ulalo abutment amatanthauza subordinative mawu, i.e. anthu amene zochita zikuluzikulu monga mbuye ndi ulemu kwa ena. Kugonjera, nayenso agawanika pa kugwirizana ndi kasamalidwe, ndi contiguity. Maziko a Kugawilidwa kwanthaka wa awa a mtundu kulankhulana ndi muyezo ofunda, yomwe imayang'ana mawonekedwe kalembedwe mawu waukulu ndi yozungulira. Kumvetsela mawu ndi kugwirizana contiguity - ndi mawu chimene mawu akunena kuti kudalira zosasintha.

Ubale syntactical wa mtundu uwu zimabweretsa yozungulira kubwera, poyamba pa zonse, adverbs, gerunds ndi infinitives: kukwera sitepe, kuthamanga mofulumira, chilakolako kudumpha.

Kumvetsela mawu ndi kukambirana ulalo yodziwika ndi mgwirizano wamphamvu pakati pa zigawo zikuluzikulu zimene limagwirizana ndi mnzake mu mtundu, chiwerengero ndi choncho, ndi vuto la abutting zigawo kudalira Chrixitu ndi kochepa. Zilibe bwanji galamala ndipo yekha pa mlingo lexical.

Akatswiri ena a zinenero komanso kusiyanitsa mwadzina contiguity, amene amadalira pa mau akuti amachita ngati nauni. Tikamvetsetsa ulamuliro monga ubwenzi malinga ndi mawu waukulu, mitundu prepositional-nkhani zonse kulowa asapita attributive kapena adverbial ndi mawu waukulu, anasonyeza kunja kwa aone kuti pali ndipo ali anayenerera contiguity: molingana ndi malamulo maphunziro, kukhala pansi pa phiri kapena kudula mu nkhalango - Kumvetsela ganizo ndi ulalo abutment. Pankhaniyi, izi zimaoneka mawu mitundu zosapi- cholinga, ndipo adverbial. Ngati Amasamala ambiri ankamva, funso abutment mwadzina likuchotsedwa.

Kumvetsela mawu ndi kugwirizana adjacency amakhala ndi chakuti kudalira wa pafupi chigawo cha mawu waukulu sasonyeza mmene grammatically. Iye yekha kutumikira kudzera lexical.