Ndege "Ruslan" - padziko lonse lapansi

Pambuyo "Ruslan" ndege mu 1985 ndi 1986 ankazionetsa pa mwambo Paris mpweya amasonyeza lonse, zinadziwika mmene okonza Soviet patsogolo kwambiri pa chilengedwe cha ndege wapamwamba-katundu.

Kusiyana siriyo izi ndi vysokoplana matani 405 zofunika kulemera ndi ikuthamanga liwiro - 850 Km / h.

Ndege "Ruslan", anaganizira oimira wamkulu wa asilikali zoyendera ndege padziko lonse, zomwe zakonzedwa OKB. Antonov ku Ukraine. Zolemba malire osiyanasiyana ndege - sikisitini ndi theka makilomita zikwi.

Kuonetsetsa pazipita AN 124 liwilo, okonza analenga mokwanira wandiweyani woyamba phiko la muvi zooneka ndi lathyathyathya pamwamba "zikumangireni". Kuuluka bwino potsatira njira dzuwa, lomwe ndi chimodzi cha makhalidwe waukulu zapamadzi, ndipo analandira mwa kusamala ntchito pa mchira wa fuselage ndi, ankafika zida fairing ndi fairings phiko.

Long-osiyanasiyana lolemera "Ruslan" asilikali zoyendera ndege poyamba anafuna kuti mayendedwe a asilikali, magalimoto oti muli nazo zida ndi zida ndodo, komanso ankafika katundu parachuti. Iwo akhoza kusamutsidwa ndi mivi ballistic, akasinja ndi zina lolemera zida za nkhondo.

"Ruslan" ndege anamanga ntchito osati luso zapamwamba kwambiri, komanso zipangizo gulu. Zogwiritsira zida, pa bolodi machitidwe basi ulamuliro pa chikhalidwe luso kachitidwe, awiri zomera wothandiza mphamvu, magudumu ndi mapampu chopangira mphamvu tinapangidwa kupereka kudziyimira pawokha pa vysokoplana opaleshoni.

mawu ochepa A za injini

Zipangizo, zomwe zili ndi ndege "Ruslan", ndi mwayi wapadera pake, ndipo ngati n'koyenera - nthawi yomweyo. Kuwonjezera ntchito bukuli, aliyense wa iwo ali okonzeka ndi dongosolo amagetsi, ntchito zomwe, oyendetsa ali ndi luso, ngakhale pa nyengo yoipa kwambiri amabwera mu lidzaponyedwe avtomat-, ndi mode theka-zodziwikiratu.

Kuchepetsa zomvetsa kuuluka bwino potsatira njira kwa akusamala, AN 124 "Ruslan" zoti pa malo kumbuyo yokoka osiyanasiyana. Kuchita izi, zothekera zonse za zochita zokha zamakono zamagetsi akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Mothandizidwa ndi potsegula makina gudumu chachotsedwa pafupifupi mikangano pa ntchito ya ndichikepe. Ichi chizathandiza adalira molondola analanda kugwirizanitsa ake anakonzeratu malo ndi woyendetsa mu ndege ndi dzanja limodzi.

The Madivelopa tcheru kwambiri ndi tisaletse mayendedwe a katundu. Ndege "Ruslan" mwamsanga ndi yabwino potsegula. Iwo akhoza kusamutsidwa nyumba mlatho ndi minda yaitali, ziwiya yaing'ono mtsinje ndi zida pobowola.

The katundu chipinda An-124 ali kutalika makumi atatu mphambu zisanu ndi theka, ndipo m'lifupi - pafupifupi isanu mamita.

Self-injini makina amalowa kutsogolo, ndipo amachoka mwa zimaswa kumbuyo. Katundu n'kupuma ntchito khumi matani mlatho Crane, kupezeka pa bolodi. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti pamene ntchito m'njira imeneyi, katundu ndege "Ruslan" monga zilibe kukhala akuluakulu, omwe akatswiri mwanthabwala amatchedwa "kuvina njovu."

Ndi kale mu OKB Antonov miyambo ya An-124 ndege chitetezo wakhala ntchito zofunika kwambiri. Choncho, "Ruslan" ndege ndi mphamvu kapangidwe ndi zosagwiritsa dongosolo ngati kuti apitirize adzauka pa mlandu wa cholakwa cha munthu, yopingasa ndege - injini awiri ndipo tidakocheza - motorless.