Music ndi Tchaikovsky: mndandanda

Ife tonse tikudziwa bwino ntchito otchuka ndi Tchaikovsky. Izi ndi nyimbo kuvina "The Nutcracker", "Mbalame ya Chinsansa Nyanja" ndi sewero la "Mfumukazi ya Spades" ndi overture yake yapadera, ndi zidutswa zambiri zochokera "Album Ana". mndandanda kumapitirirabe ndi kumvetsera ake mfundo iliyonse, kusangalala lirilonse cholemba. Koma tsopano, timapereka kusangalala zolengedwa kwambiri zokongola za wolemba. Pakati pawo padzakhala anthu odziwika bwino kwambiri zidutswa za nyimbo ndi Tchaikovsky, ndi anthu pa kumva si aliyense. Chabwino, tiyeni!

"Mbalame ya Chinsansa Nyanja"

Nyimbo yapadera imeneyi kuvina zisudzo namatetule linalembedwa mu 1877. Maziko a German nthano wamba za msungwana wokongola, Odette, amene anasanduka kuziwerenga zoyipa mu tsekwe woyera. Monga Wolemba yekha ankanena kulemba kuvina kudzoza iye anatuluka mutapita kwa mmodzi wa Alps nyanja, kukongola kumene iye adazizwa chabe. Pa cithunzithunzi ici aphatikizidwa, tinganene, ntchito wotchuka ndi Tchaikovsky. Mndandanda imayamba ndi "Gule wa Swans Little" ndipo akupitiriza Odes wa Odette ndi Odile, achezera ndi pang'ono wachisoni "Adagio" imene zikumveka lonse kupanga. Komanso ofunika ponena pano ndi Waltz wokongola, czardas, mazurka, chomaliza "Mfumukazi Swans Dance" ndi zina amajambulapo maluwa okongola nyimbo kuti tonse tili chibadwire ngati pa mlanduwu.

"The Nutcracker"

Favorite kuvina mwana aliyense amene nthawi zonse Ufumuyo nyimbo ndi luso. Childs, ndi kuika mu zisudzo mwa Hava Chaka Chatsopano, chifukwa script wake, ovina ndi masewera eni ndi yowala ndi chikondwerero, kuti kwenikweni amalenga chikhalidwe ndi matsenga chinsinsi. Monga mbali ya kuvina zachokera lophweka mu kuphedwa, komabe wokongola kwambiri Tchaikovsky. Lembani nthawi zonse anawo mukufuna kuyamba ndi "Waltz la Maluwa" - sewero ili ndi lotchuka kwambiri pa onse, ndi losaiwalika. Otsatirawa mu kutchuka - "Pas de A deux ya Shuga maula Fairy." Pamene kupanga loyamba la kuvina Pyotr Ilyich ogwidwawo Sindingachite pa nthawi imeneyo chida Russian - Celeste. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, kusewera kokha Celeste ndi kuphedwa. Kumene, mndandanda wa ntchito yaikulu kwambiri ya izo sizikumveka mu "Nutcracker", kuti anaphonya "Chinese Dance", "Spanish Dance" trepak, "Gule wa Abusa," Arabia Dance "March ndi zina zambiri amajambulapo maluwa okongola wokongola.

"Chiphadzuwa chogona"

kuvina wina wanzeru ndi Tchaikovsky, lomwe linalembedwa ndi iye pa maziko a nthano. Nkhaniyo, analengedwa ndi France Sharlem Perro, kuti Petra Ilicha kale ndinayesa kuika kuvina Wolemba Ferdinand Herold. Koma Baibulo chake sichinali opambana. Ena amanena kuti mawu a si nthawi yokwanira pantchito, monga chaka chino anapita analogue, lolembedwa ndi countryman wathu. Iye anapambana kupambana pa magawo a onse zisudzo European ndi mayiko mwa kuwala kwake, choipitsitsa ndi njira sagwirizana nazo. Pamafunikanso ntchito ndi P. I. Chaykovskogo, omwe si monga otchuka monga oyamba ndi ode a "Mbalame ya Chinsansa Nyanja" ndi "Nutcracker." Komabe, ngati inu mverani iwo amaona m'mlengalenga lonse la kuvina, mukhoza kumva m'mlengalenga zosaneneka za nthano ndi zamatsenga, zimene wolemba waika aliyense phokoso.

"Mfumukazi ya Spades"

Mu 1887, Tchaikovsky anatumidwa kuti alembe opera pa ndakatulo Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina "Mfumukazi Spades." Poyamba, wolemba anapereka lingaliro chifukwa iwo amakhulupirira kuti nkhani iyi si oyenera zithunzi zazikulu. Komabe, popeza ndinaganiza zaka zingapo, koma anasintha maganizo ake n'kuyamba ntchito pa maganizo izi. Chifukwa, kuwala, ntchito yatsopano mwa Tchaikovsky, amene kale sanali malangizo okha komanso lowonjezera waukulu amapilira. Pakati pa katswiri ndi "Mfumukazi ya Spades", akhoza kutchedwa aria Gremkina, monologue Herman ndi nyimbo "bwenzi wokongola" ndi gawo lonse la duets.

"Eugene Onegin"

Zina mwa zinthu zimene zinachitika pa kutsogolo patokha Wolemba mu 1877, anakakamizika iye kuzindikira zinamuchitikira kulenga chilengedwe nyimbo. Choncho pa nthawi yochepa, Ndinabadwa latsopano sewero la nyumba, umene inamangidwa pa maziko a "Eugene Onegin" buku. Music ndi Tchaikovsky, kuti phokoso mu dzina la zilembo zazikulu za nkhani imeneyi, nthawi zambiri anamva aliyense wokonda nyimbo. Izi aria Lensky, ndi Tatyana ndi kalata powonekera, komanso Onegin. Mu opera, kuwomba waltzes okongola ndi polonaises, masewero ndi zolinga zina zimene bwino kwambiri awulule akamanena za ntchito lonse, limatiuza za kusiyana chikhalidwe ndi chikondi.

"Album Ana"

Pansi kukopera ndi mawu "twente-foro Easy Kalavani kwa limba" mu 1878 ndi Pyotr Ilyich zafalitsa "Album Ana". Aliyense amene anaphunzira ku sukulu music, onetsetsani kuti kusewera osachepera chinachake kuchokera masamba a bukhu ili. Atchule chilichonse chimene timachita, ndipo monga dzina ochepa. Izi "Zima Morning", "matenda zidole", "The chidole watsopano," "Neapolitan Song", "Old French Song," "zokoma Maloto", "Russian Song", Waltz, polka, mazurka, "Kamarinskaya" ... Ndipotu, aliyense wa pesok pamwamba lophweka ndi wolunjika parsing, ndi masewera mithunzi HIV. Koma ndi kuphweka m'njira yapadera izo Chili okongola kwambiri a mawu, ndipo aliyense nyimbo mungasangalale nthawi zonse. Onaninso kuti analemba tsogolo monga Grieg, Debussy, Bartok, Schumann, analandidwa maziko opus awo atsopano amene masewero yemweyo amene analemba Pyotr Tchaikovsky. Ntchito komanso Anakhalanso maziko kuvina, yemwe ankachitika mu 1999 ku Yugoslavia ndipo analandira mphoto zambiri.

"Zinayi Nyengo"

Pafupifupi mu 1875, bwenzi kuleza ubwenzi ndi bwenzi Chaykovskogo Bernard anamuitana kulemba mndandanda wa ntchito kuti mufotokozere ndendende nyengo zonse. Osati kale Mofulumira, wolemba anavomera ndipo ndinayamba kugwira ntchito. Kwenikweni patatha mwezi umodzi ntchito choyamba ndi Tchaikovsky anabwera monga mbali ya kuzungulira. "Zinayi Nyengo" imene anabadwa mwa Bernard anayenera zigwirizana 12 pesok zimene wolemba awo analimbana modziwika. Komanso dziwani kuti udindo wa chidutswa chilichonse komanso silinatulukiridwe wolemba yekha. Kodi anati kukhala kuti, mtundu wa Tchaikovsky m'gulu Album izi:

• "January. Pa fireside lapansi. "
• «February. Mardi Gras ".
• "Mart. Lark Song. "
• "April. Snowdrop ".
• "Meyi. White Mausiku ".
• «June. Barcarolle ".
• «July. mower nyimbo. "
• "August. The kukolola. "
• «September. Kusaka. "
• "October. M'dzinja Song "
• "November. Pamwamba atatu. "
• «December. Svyatka. "

"Asilavo March"

Lonena za yowala ndi wotchuka ntchito zonse Tchaikovsky, ndi sangathe kuiwala ulendo zodabwitsa. Wolemba analemba mu 1876 pa pempho la Russian zoyimbira Society. Chidutswa unalembedwa monga chizindikiro cha kulimbana ndi Zionetsero ndi goli Ottoman mu Russia ndi zina maiko Asilavo. mlengi wa wake umenewu nyimbo lokha kwa nthawi yaitali anamutcha ndi "Chiserebo-Russian March". Zinali zambiri zolinga khalidwe la nyimbo wowerengeka ndi magule a anthu. Yothandizana chithunzi ichi mwangwiro Russian nyimbo, makamaka nyimbo za ufumuwo, "Mulungu Pulumutsani Tsar."

Kodi Tchaikovsky. kusanthula ntchito

A malo kwambiri mu ntchito za Wolemba Petra Chaykovskogo limba zatenga ndendende yaing'ono zidutswa pang'ono. Monga ulamuliro, iwo ndi kufotokoza molondola kwambiri za mbali zina za moyo. Izo zikhoza kukhala malo kumidzi, ena madzulo, kumbukirani kuti wolemba zochitika. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri - ndi chithunzi chilichonse chimene wolemba anatengedwa chifukwa ndi lalikulu mwatsatanetsatane kutengerapo zomwenso ake onse ndipo zinagwirizana kuti mutuwo. Ndi kosatheka kuti mudzazindikira kuti ntchito zonse Tchaikovsky, ngakhale amene anafuna oketsra kapena chipinda gulu loyimba, kufufuza m'nyimbo kwambiri, chimatsogoleredwa lathu. Kapena kuimba Overture wodzazidwa ndi mwachikondi omasuka ndi chisoni, chifukwa kuwamvetsera ndi zimasangalatsa.